A solvent-free microbial-activated air cathode battery paper platform made with pencil-traced graphite electrodes
We present the fabrication of an ultra-low cost, disposable, solvent-free air cathode all-paper microbial fuel cell (MFC) that does not utilize any chemical treatments. The anode and cathode were fabricated by depositing graphite particles by drawing them on paper with a pencil (four strokes). Hydro...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Scientific reports 2016-06, Vol.6 (1), p.28588-28588, Article 28588 |
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| creator | Lee, Seung Ho Ban, Ju Yeon Oh, Chung-Hun Park, Hun-Kuk Choi, Samjin |
| description | We present the fabrication of an ultra-low cost, disposable, solvent-free air cathode all-paper microbial fuel cell (MFC) that does not utilize any chemical treatments. The anode and cathode were fabricated by depositing graphite particles by drawing them on paper with a pencil (four strokes). Hydrophobic parchment paper was used as a proton exchange membrane (PEM) to allow only H
+
to pass. Air cathode MFC technology, where O
2
was used as an electron acceptor, was implemented on the paper platform. The bioelectric current was generated by an electrochemical process involving the redox couple of microbial-activated extracellular electron transferred electrons, PEM-passed H
+
, and O
2
in the cathode. A fully micro-integrated pencil-traced MFC showed a fast start-time, producing current within 10 s after injection of bacterial cells. A single miniaturized all-paper air cathode MFC generated a maximum potential of 300 mV and a maximum current of 11 μA during 100 min after a single injection of
Shewanella oneidensis
. The micro-fabricated solvent-free air cathode all-paper MFC generated a power of 2,270 nW (5.68 mW/m
2
). The proposed solvent-free air cathode paper-based MFC device could be used for environmentally-friendly energy storage as well as in single-use medical power supplies that use organic matter. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1038/srep28588 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_pubme</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_4917852</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>1799565015</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c438t-e897d0c01bf6790b534c75fefdc9170784a1835e8035fd2f07650c10ac415bcd3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNplkUtr3DAUhU1paEKaRf9AEXTTFtzoOZY3hRD6gkA26Vpcy1czCrLlSJoJ-fdVmXSYttpIcD6d-zhN84bRT4wKfZkTLlwrrV80Z5xK1XLB-cuj92lzkfM9rUfxXrL-VXPKOyGEZuqsebgiOYYdzqV1CZFM3qY4eAgt2OJ3UHAk4BOxUDZxRDJAKZieyAILJrIEKC6miUxQtUdfNmTB2frQlgS2fl0nWDa-IMGAtqTqkF83Jw5Cxovn-7z5-fXL3fX39ub224_rq5vWSqFLi7rvRmopG9yq6-mghLSdcuhG27OOdloC00KhpkK5kTvarRS1jIKVTA12FOfN573vsh0mHG0dMUEwS_ITpCcTwZu_ldlvzDrujKz-WvFq8P7ZIMWHLeZiJp8thgAzxm02rOt7VYsyVdF3_6D3cZvmOp5hmiq54pKuKvVhT9UV5xqbOzTDqPmdpTlkWdm3x90fyD_JVeDjHshVmteYjkr-5_YLQrGqag</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1805462406</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>A solvent-free microbial-activated air cathode battery paper platform made with pencil-traced graphite electrodes</title><source>Nature Open Access</source><source>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</source><source>Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals</source><source>PubMed Central</source><source>Springer Nature OA/Free Journals</source><source>Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry</source><creator>Lee, Seung Ho ; Ban, Ju Yeon ; Oh, Chung-Hun ; Park, Hun-Kuk ; Choi, Samjin</creator><creatorcontrib>Lee, Seung Ho ; Ban, Ju Yeon ; Oh, Chung-Hun ; Park, Hun-Kuk ; Choi, Samjin</creatorcontrib><description>We present the fabrication of an ultra-low cost, disposable, solvent-free air cathode all-paper microbial fuel cell (MFC) that does not utilize any chemical treatments. The anode and cathode were fabricated by depositing graphite particles by drawing them on paper with a pencil (four strokes). Hydrophobic parchment paper was used as a proton exchange membrane (PEM) to allow only H
+
to pass. Air cathode MFC technology, where O
2
was used as an electron acceptor, was implemented on the paper platform. The bioelectric current was generated by an electrochemical process involving the redox couple of microbial-activated extracellular electron transferred electrons, PEM-passed H
+
, and O
2
in the cathode. A fully micro-integrated pencil-traced MFC showed a fast start-time, producing current within 10 s after injection of bacterial cells. A single miniaturized all-paper air cathode MFC generated a maximum potential of 300 mV and a maximum current of 11 μA during 100 min after a single injection of
Shewanella oneidensis
. The micro-fabricated solvent-free air cathode all-paper MFC generated a power of 2,270 nW (5.68 mW/m
2
). The proposed solvent-free air cathode paper-based MFC device could be used for environmentally-friendly energy storage as well as in single-use medical power supplies that use organic matter.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2045-2322</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2045-2322</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/srep28588</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27333815</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Nature Publishing Group UK</publisher><subject>639/166/985 ; 639/301/930/1032 ; Biodiesel fuels ; Biofuels ; Carbon ; Cellulose ; Chemical treatment ; Electrochemistry ; Electrodes ; Electrons ; Energy ; Energy storage ; Enzymes ; Fabrication ; Graphite ; Humanities and Social Sciences ; Injection ; Metabolism ; multidisciplinary ; Organic matter ; Science ; Solvents ; Toxicity</subject><ispartof>Scientific reports, 2016-06, Vol.6 (1), p.28588-28588, Article 28588</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2016</rights><rights>Copyright Nature Publishing Group Jun 2016</rights><rights>Copyright © 2016, Macmillan Publishers Limited 2016 Macmillan Publishers Limited</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c438t-e897d0c01bf6790b534c75fefdc9170784a1835e8035fd2f07650c10ac415bcd3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c438t-e897d0c01bf6790b534c75fefdc9170784a1835e8035fd2f07650c10ac415bcd3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4917852/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4917852/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,315,728,781,785,865,886,27929,27930,41125,42194,51581,53796,53798</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27333815$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lee, Seung Ho</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ban, Ju Yeon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oh, Chung-Hun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Hun-Kuk</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choi, Samjin</creatorcontrib><title>A solvent-free microbial-activated air cathode battery paper platform made with pencil-traced graphite electrodes</title><title>Scientific reports</title><addtitle>Sci Rep</addtitle><addtitle>Sci Rep</addtitle><description>We present the fabrication of an ultra-low cost, disposable, solvent-free air cathode all-paper microbial fuel cell (MFC) that does not utilize any chemical treatments. The anode and cathode were fabricated by depositing graphite particles by drawing them on paper with a pencil (four strokes). Hydrophobic parchment paper was used as a proton exchange membrane (PEM) to allow only H
+
to pass. Air cathode MFC technology, where O
2
was used as an electron acceptor, was implemented on the paper platform. The bioelectric current was generated by an electrochemical process involving the redox couple of microbial-activated extracellular electron transferred electrons, PEM-passed H
+
, and O
2
in the cathode. A fully micro-integrated pencil-traced MFC showed a fast start-time, producing current within 10 s after injection of bacterial cells. A single miniaturized all-paper air cathode MFC generated a maximum potential of 300 mV and a maximum current of 11 μA during 100 min after a single injection of
Shewanella oneidensis
. The micro-fabricated solvent-free air cathode all-paper MFC generated a power of 2,270 nW (5.68 mW/m
2
). The proposed solvent-free air cathode paper-based MFC device could be used for environmentally-friendly energy storage as well as in single-use medical power supplies that use organic matter.</description><subject>639/166/985</subject><subject>639/301/930/1032</subject><subject>Biodiesel fuels</subject><subject>Biofuels</subject><subject>Carbon</subject><subject>Cellulose</subject><subject>Chemical treatment</subject><subject>Electrochemistry</subject><subject>Electrodes</subject><subject>Electrons</subject><subject>Energy</subject><subject>Energy storage</subject><subject>Enzymes</subject><subject>Fabrication</subject><subject>Graphite</subject><subject>Humanities and Social Sciences</subject><subject>Injection</subject><subject>Metabolism</subject><subject>multidisciplinary</subject><subject>Organic matter</subject><subject>Science</subject><subject>Solvents</subject><subject>Toxicity</subject><issn>2045-2322</issn><issn>2045-2322</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>C6C</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNplkUtr3DAUhU1paEKaRf9AEXTTFtzoOZY3hRD6gkA26Vpcy1czCrLlSJoJ-fdVmXSYttpIcD6d-zhN84bRT4wKfZkTLlwrrV80Z5xK1XLB-cuj92lzkfM9rUfxXrL-VXPKOyGEZuqsebgiOYYdzqV1CZFM3qY4eAgt2OJ3UHAk4BOxUDZxRDJAKZieyAILJrIEKC6miUxQtUdfNmTB2frQlgS2fl0nWDa-IMGAtqTqkF83Jw5Cxovn-7z5-fXL3fX39ub224_rq5vWSqFLi7rvRmopG9yq6-mghLSdcuhG27OOdloC00KhpkK5kTvarRS1jIKVTA12FOfN573vsh0mHG0dMUEwS_ITpCcTwZu_ldlvzDrujKz-WvFq8P7ZIMWHLeZiJp8thgAzxm02rOt7VYsyVdF3_6D3cZvmOp5hmiq54pKuKvVhT9UV5xqbOzTDqPmdpTlkWdm3x90fyD_JVeDjHshVmteYjkr-5_YLQrGqag</recordid><startdate>20160623</startdate><enddate>20160623</enddate><creator>Lee, Seung Ho</creator><creator>Ban, Ju Yeon</creator><creator>Oh, Chung-Hun</creator><creator>Park, Hun-Kuk</creator><creator>Choi, Samjin</creator><general>Nature Publishing Group UK</general><general>Nature Publishing Group</general><scope>C6C</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88A</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160623</creationdate><title>A solvent-free microbial-activated air cathode battery paper platform made with pencil-traced graphite electrodes</title><author>Lee, Seung Ho ; Ban, Ju Yeon ; Oh, Chung-Hun ; Park, Hun-Kuk ; Choi, Samjin</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c438t-e897d0c01bf6790b534c75fefdc9170784a1835e8035fd2f07650c10ac415bcd3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>639/166/985</topic><topic>639/301/930/1032</topic><topic>Biodiesel fuels</topic><topic>Biofuels</topic><topic>Carbon</topic><topic>Cellulose</topic><topic>Chemical treatment</topic><topic>Electrochemistry</topic><topic>Electrodes</topic><topic>Electrons</topic><topic>Energy</topic><topic>Energy storage</topic><topic>Enzymes</topic><topic>Fabrication</topic><topic>Graphite</topic><topic>Humanities and Social Sciences</topic><topic>Injection</topic><topic>Metabolism</topic><topic>multidisciplinary</topic><topic>Organic matter</topic><topic>Science</topic><topic>Solvents</topic><topic>Toxicity</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lee, Seung Ho</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ban, Ju Yeon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oh, Chung-Hun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Hun-Kuk</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choi, Samjin</creatorcontrib><collection>Springer Nature OA/Free Journals</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Biology Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Scientific reports</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lee, Seung Ho</au><au>Ban, Ju Yeon</au><au>Oh, Chung-Hun</au><au>Park, Hun-Kuk</au><au>Choi, Samjin</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A solvent-free microbial-activated air cathode battery paper platform made with pencil-traced graphite electrodes</atitle><jtitle>Scientific reports</jtitle><stitle>Sci Rep</stitle><addtitle>Sci Rep</addtitle><date>2016-06-23</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>6</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>28588</spage><epage>28588</epage><pages>28588-28588</pages><artnum>28588</artnum><issn>2045-2322</issn><eissn>2045-2322</eissn><abstract>We present the fabrication of an ultra-low cost, disposable, solvent-free air cathode all-paper microbial fuel cell (MFC) that does not utilize any chemical treatments. The anode and cathode were fabricated by depositing graphite particles by drawing them on paper with a pencil (four strokes). Hydrophobic parchment paper was used as a proton exchange membrane (PEM) to allow only H
+
to pass. Air cathode MFC technology, where O
2
was used as an electron acceptor, was implemented on the paper platform. The bioelectric current was generated by an electrochemical process involving the redox couple of microbial-activated extracellular electron transferred electrons, PEM-passed H
+
, and O
2
in the cathode. A fully micro-integrated pencil-traced MFC showed a fast start-time, producing current within 10 s after injection of bacterial cells. A single miniaturized all-paper air cathode MFC generated a maximum potential of 300 mV and a maximum current of 11 μA during 100 min after a single injection of
Shewanella oneidensis
. The micro-fabricated solvent-free air cathode all-paper MFC generated a power of 2,270 nW (5.68 mW/m
2
). The proposed solvent-free air cathode paper-based MFC device could be used for environmentally-friendly energy storage as well as in single-use medical power supplies that use organic matter.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>27333815</pmid><doi>10.1038/srep28588</doi><tpages>1</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | 639/166/985 639/301/930/1032 Biodiesel fuels Biofuels Carbon Cellulose Chemical treatment Electrochemistry Electrodes Electrons Energy Energy storage Enzymes Fabrication Graphite Humanities and Social Sciences Injection Metabolism multidisciplinary Organic matter Science Solvents Toxicity |
| title | A solvent-free microbial-activated air cathode battery paper platform made with pencil-traced graphite electrodes |
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