Damage of vascular endothelial barrier induced by explosive blast and its clinical significance

In recent years, injuries induced by explosive blast have got more and more attention owing to weapon development and frequent terrorist activities. Tear, bleeding and edema of tissues and organs are the main manifestations of blast shock wave damage. Vascular endothelial barrier is the main defense...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chinese journal of traumatology 2016-06, Vol.19 (3), p.125-128
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Jian-Min, Chen, Jing
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container_title Chinese journal of traumatology
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creator Wang, Jian-Min
Chen, Jing
description In recent years, injuries induced by explosive blast have got more and more attention owing to weapon development and frequent terrorist activities. Tear, bleeding and edema of tissues and organs are the main manifestations of blast shock wave damage. Vascular endothelial barrier is the main defense of tissues and organs' integrity. This article aims to discuss possible mechanisms of endothelial barrier damage induced by explosive blast and main manifestations of blood brain barrier, blood-air barrier, and intestinal vascular barrier impairments. In addition, the main regulatory factors of vascular permeability are also summarized so as to provide theoretical basis for prevention and cure of vascular endothelial barrier damaue resultinu from exolosive blast.
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source MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central
subjects Blast injuries
Blast Injuries - metabolism
Blood brain barrier
Blood–air barrier
Capillary Permeability
Endothelium, Vascular - metabolism
Humans
Nitric Oxide - physiology
Platelet Activating Factor - physiology
Review
Serotonin - physiology
Thrombin - physiology
Vascular endothelial cells
临床意义
可能机制
恐怖活动
损伤
爆炸冲击波
爆炸性
血管内皮
血脑屏障
title Damage of vascular endothelial barrier induced by explosive blast and its clinical significance
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