Scenario Studies on Effects of Soil Infiltration Rates, Land Slope, and Furrow Irrigation Characteristics on Furrow Irrigation-Induced Erosion
Furrow irrigation proceeds under several soil-water-furrow hydraulics interaction dynamics. The soil erosion consequences from such interactions in furrow irrigation in Samaru had remained uncertain. A furrow irrigation-induced erosion (FIIE) model was used to simulate the potential severity of soil...
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description | Furrow irrigation proceeds under several soil-water-furrow hydraulics interaction dynamics. The soil erosion consequences from such interactions in furrow irrigation in Samaru had remained uncertain. A furrow irrigation-induced erosion (FIIE) model was used to simulate the potential severity of soil erosion in irrigated furrows due to interactive effects of infiltration rates, land slope, and some furrow irrigation characteristics under different scenarios. The furrow irrigation characteristics considered were furrow lengths, widths, and stream sizes. The model itself was developed using the dimensional analysis approach. The scenarios studied were the interactive effects of furrow lengths, furrow widths, and slopes steepness; infiltration rates and furrow lengths; and stream sizes, furrow lengths, and slopes steepness on potential furrow irrigation-induced erosion, respectively. The severity of FIIE was found to relate somewhat linearly with slope and stream size, and inversely with furrow lengths and furrow width. The worst soil erosion (378.05 t/ha/yr) was found as a result of the interactive effects of 0.65 m furrow width, 50 m furrow length, and 0.25% slope steepness; and the least soil erosion (0.013 t/ha/yr) was induced by the combined effects of 0.5 l/s, 200 m furrow length, and 0.05% slope steepness. Evidently considering longer furrows in furrow irrigation designs would be a better alternative of averting excessive FIIE. |
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A. ; Mudiare, O. J. ; Igbadun, H. E.</creator><contributor>Esteso, Miguel A.</contributor><creatorcontrib>Dibal, Jibrin M. ; Ramalan, A. A. ; Mudiare, O. J. ; Igbadun, H. E. ; Esteso, Miguel A.</creatorcontrib><description>Furrow irrigation proceeds under several soil-water-furrow hydraulics interaction dynamics. The soil erosion consequences from such interactions in furrow irrigation in Samaru had remained uncertain. A furrow irrigation-induced erosion (FIIE) model was used to simulate the potential severity of soil erosion in irrigated furrows due to interactive effects of infiltration rates, land slope, and some furrow irrigation characteristics under different scenarios. The furrow irrigation characteristics considered were furrow lengths, widths, and stream sizes. The model itself was developed using the dimensional analysis approach. The scenarios studied were the interactive effects of furrow lengths, furrow widths, and slopes steepness; infiltration rates and furrow lengths; and stream sizes, furrow lengths, and slopes steepness on potential furrow irrigation-induced erosion, respectively. The severity of FIIE was found to relate somewhat linearly with slope and stream size, and inversely with furrow lengths and furrow width. The worst soil erosion (378.05 t/ha/yr) was found as a result of the interactive effects of 0.65 m furrow width, 50 m furrow length, and 0.25% slope steepness; and the least soil erosion (0.013 t/ha/yr) was induced by the combined effects of 0.5 l/s, 200 m furrow length, and 0.05% slope steepness. Evidently considering longer furrows in furrow irrigation designs would be a better alternative of averting excessive FIIE.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2356-7872</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2356-7872</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1155/2014/942732</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27382612</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Hindawi Publishing Corporation</publisher><subject>Capital costs ; Decision making ; Engineering ; Farms ; Hydraulics ; Infiltration (Hydrology) ; Irrigation ; Mathematical models ; Soil erosion ; Soil infiltration ; Soil research</subject><ispartof>International scholarly research notices, 2014, Vol.2014, p.942732-6</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2014 Jibrin M. Dibal et al.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2014 Jibrin M. Dibal et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2014 Jibrin M. Dibal et al. 2014</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3172-7a760230a21606cb0a062ff5a115604fe5bb92206801477af040805ade6a53463</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3172-7a760230a21606cb0a062ff5a115604fe5bb92206801477af040805ade6a53463</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4897338/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4897338/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,4010,27900,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27382612$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Esteso, Miguel A.</contributor><creatorcontrib>Dibal, Jibrin M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ramalan, A. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mudiare, O. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Igbadun, H. E.</creatorcontrib><title>Scenario Studies on Effects of Soil Infiltration Rates, Land Slope, and Furrow Irrigation Characteristics on Furrow Irrigation-Induced Erosion</title><title>International scholarly research notices</title><addtitle>Int Sch Res Notices</addtitle><description>Furrow irrigation proceeds under several soil-water-furrow hydraulics interaction dynamics. The soil erosion consequences from such interactions in furrow irrigation in Samaru had remained uncertain. A furrow irrigation-induced erosion (FIIE) model was used to simulate the potential severity of soil erosion in irrigated furrows due to interactive effects of infiltration rates, land slope, and some furrow irrigation characteristics under different scenarios. The furrow irrigation characteristics considered were furrow lengths, widths, and stream sizes. The model itself was developed using the dimensional analysis approach. The scenarios studied were the interactive effects of furrow lengths, furrow widths, and slopes steepness; infiltration rates and furrow lengths; and stream sizes, furrow lengths, and slopes steepness on potential furrow irrigation-induced erosion, respectively. The severity of FIIE was found to relate somewhat linearly with slope and stream size, and inversely with furrow lengths and furrow width. The worst soil erosion (378.05 t/ha/yr) was found as a result of the interactive effects of 0.65 m furrow width, 50 m furrow length, and 0.25% slope steepness; and the least soil erosion (0.013 t/ha/yr) was induced by the combined effects of 0.5 l/s, 200 m furrow length, and 0.05% slope steepness. Evidently considering longer furrows in furrow irrigation designs would be a better alternative of averting excessive FIIE.</description><subject>Capital costs</subject><subject>Decision making</subject><subject>Engineering</subject><subject>Farms</subject><subject>Hydraulics</subject><subject>Infiltration (Hydrology)</subject><subject>Irrigation</subject><subject>Mathematical models</subject><subject>Soil erosion</subject><subject>Soil infiltration</subject><subject>Soil research</subject><issn>2356-7872</issn><issn>2356-7872</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RHX</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kl9rFDEUxYMottQ--S4BX8R2bP5NMvNSKMtWFxYEV5_D3UyymzKbrMmMxS_hZ27WqbUq-JQb7o-Te04uQi8peUdpXV8wQsVFK5ji7Ak6ZryWlWoUe_qoPkKnOd8QQigXnNb0OToqeMMkZcfox8rYAMlHvBrGztuMY8Bz56wZSunwKvoeL4Lz_ZBg8KX5CQabz_ESQodXfdzbc3wor8eU4i1epOQ3EzjbQgIz2OTz4M1P4X-gahG60dgOz1PM5f4CPXPQZ3t6f56gL9fzz7MP1fLj-8XsalkZThWrFChJGCfAqCTSrAkQyZyroWQiiXC2Xq9bxohsSjxKgSOCNKSGzkqouZD8BF1OuvtxvbNdyaDY6_U--R2k7zqC1392gt_qTfymRdMqzpsi8OZeIMWvo82D3vlsbN9DsHHMmjaECSWZYAV9_Rd6E8cUij1Niw3OWN2Q39QGeqt9cLG8aw6i-kpQSlvVKlWos4kyJa-crHsYmRJ9WAh9WAg9LUShXz12-cD--v4CvJ2ArQ8d3Pr_qt0BZQu75g</recordid><startdate>2014</startdate><enddate>2014</enddate><creator>Dibal, Jibrin M.</creator><creator>Ramalan, A. 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A.</au><au>Mudiare, O. J.</au><au>Igbadun, H. E.</au><au>Esteso, Miguel A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Scenario Studies on Effects of Soil Infiltration Rates, Land Slope, and Furrow Irrigation Characteristics on Furrow Irrigation-Induced Erosion</atitle><jtitle>International scholarly research notices</jtitle><addtitle>Int Sch Res Notices</addtitle><date>2014</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>2014</volume><spage>942732</spage><epage>6</epage><pages>942732-6</pages><issn>2356-7872</issn><eissn>2356-7872</eissn><abstract>Furrow irrigation proceeds under several soil-water-furrow hydraulics interaction dynamics. The soil erosion consequences from such interactions in furrow irrigation in Samaru had remained uncertain. A furrow irrigation-induced erosion (FIIE) model was used to simulate the potential severity of soil erosion in irrigated furrows due to interactive effects of infiltration rates, land slope, and some furrow irrigation characteristics under different scenarios. The furrow irrigation characteristics considered were furrow lengths, widths, and stream sizes. The model itself was developed using the dimensional analysis approach. The scenarios studied were the interactive effects of furrow lengths, furrow widths, and slopes steepness; infiltration rates and furrow lengths; and stream sizes, furrow lengths, and slopes steepness on potential furrow irrigation-induced erosion, respectively. The severity of FIIE was found to relate somewhat linearly with slope and stream size, and inversely with furrow lengths and furrow width. The worst soil erosion (378.05 t/ha/yr) was found as a result of the interactive effects of 0.65 m furrow width, 50 m furrow length, and 0.25% slope steepness; and the least soil erosion (0.013 t/ha/yr) was induced by the combined effects of 0.5 l/s, 200 m furrow length, and 0.05% slope steepness. Evidently considering longer furrows in furrow irrigation designs would be a better alternative of averting excessive FIIE.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Hindawi Publishing Corporation</pub><pmid>27382612</pmid><doi>10.1155/2014/942732</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Capital costs Decision making Engineering Farms Hydraulics Infiltration (Hydrology) Irrigation Mathematical models Soil erosion Soil infiltration Soil research |
title | Scenario Studies on Effects of Soil Infiltration Rates, Land Slope, and Furrow Irrigation Characteristics on Furrow Irrigation-Induced Erosion |
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