Relationship between Personality Profiles and Suicide Attempt via Medicine Poisoning among Hospitalized Patients: A Case-Control Study
Objectives. Inflexible personality traits play an important role in the development of maladaptive behaviors among patients who attempt suicide. This study was conducted to investigate the relationship between personality profiles and suicide attempt via medicine poisoning among the patients hospita...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | International scholarly research notices 2014, Vol.2014, p.675480-7 |
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| creator | Shafiee-Kandjani, Ali Reza Amiri, Shahrokh Arfaie, Asghar Ahmadi, Azadeh Farvareshi, Mahmoud |
| description | Objectives. Inflexible personality traits play an important role in the development of maladaptive behaviors among patients who attempt suicide. This study was conducted to investigate the relationship between personality profiles and suicide attempt via medicine poisoning among the patients hospitalized in a public hospital. Materials and Methods. Fifty-nine patients who attempted suicide for the first time and hospitalized in the poisoning ward were selected as the experimental group. Sixty-three patients hospitalized in the other wards for a variety of reasons were selected as the adjusted control group. Millon Clinical Multiaxial Personality Inventory, 3rd version (MCMI-III) was used to assess the personality profiles. Results. The majority of the suicide attempters were low-level graduates (67.8% versus 47.1%, OR = 2.36). 79.7% of the suicide attempters were suffering from at least one maladaptive personality profile. The most common maladaptive personality profiles among the suicide attempters were depressive personality disorder (40.7%) and histrionic personality disorder (32.2%). Among the syndromes the most common ones were anxiety clinical syndrome (23.7%) and major depression (23.7%). Conclusion. Major depression clinical syndrome, histrionic personality disorder, anxiety clinical syndrome, and depressive personality disorder are among the predicators of first suicide attempts for the patients hospitalized in the public hospital due to the medicine poisoning. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1155/2014/675480 |
| format | Article |
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Inflexible personality traits play an important role in the development of maladaptive behaviors among patients who attempt suicide. This study was conducted to investigate the relationship between personality profiles and suicide attempt via medicine poisoning among the patients hospitalized in a public hospital. Materials and Methods. Fifty-nine patients who attempted suicide for the first time and hospitalized in the poisoning ward were selected as the experimental group. Sixty-three patients hospitalized in the other wards for a variety of reasons were selected as the adjusted control group. Millon Clinical Multiaxial Personality Inventory, 3rd version (MCMI-III) was used to assess the personality profiles. Results. The majority of the suicide attempters were low-level graduates (67.8% versus 47.1%, OR = 2.36). 79.7% of the suicide attempters were suffering from at least one maladaptive personality profile. The most common maladaptive personality profiles among the suicide attempters were depressive personality disorder (40.7%) and histrionic personality disorder (32.2%). Among the syndromes the most common ones were anxiety clinical syndrome (23.7%) and major depression (23.7%). Conclusion. Major depression clinical syndrome, histrionic personality disorder, anxiety clinical syndrome, and depressive personality disorder are among the predicators of first suicide attempts for the patients hospitalized in the public hospital due to the medicine poisoning.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2356-7872</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2356-7872</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1155/2014/675480</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27433491</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Hindawi Publishing Corporation</publisher><subject>Health aspects ; Hospital patients ; Personality ; Psychological aspects ; Suicidal behavior</subject><ispartof>International scholarly research notices, 2014, Vol.2014, p.675480-7</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2014 Ali Reza Shafiee-Kandjani et al.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2014 Ali Reza Shafiee-Kandjani et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2014 Ali Reza Shafiee-Kandjani et al. 2014</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3170-32ebe83802dd607e965c559d063cf327bf8447a22891690a1e109b4d88d08ed3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3170-32ebe83802dd607e965c559d063cf327bf8447a22891690a1e109b4d88d08ed3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4897309/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4897309/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,4024,27923,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27433491$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>De Berardis, Domenico</contributor><creatorcontrib>Shafiee-Kandjani, Ali Reza</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Amiri, Shahrokh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arfaie, Asghar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahmadi, Azadeh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Farvareshi, Mahmoud</creatorcontrib><title>Relationship between Personality Profiles and Suicide Attempt via Medicine Poisoning among Hospitalized Patients: A Case-Control Study</title><title>International scholarly research notices</title><addtitle>Int Sch Res Notices</addtitle><description>Objectives. Inflexible personality traits play an important role in the development of maladaptive behaviors among patients who attempt suicide. This study was conducted to investigate the relationship between personality profiles and suicide attempt via medicine poisoning among the patients hospitalized in a public hospital. Materials and Methods. Fifty-nine patients who attempted suicide for the first time and hospitalized in the poisoning ward were selected as the experimental group. Sixty-three patients hospitalized in the other wards for a variety of reasons were selected as the adjusted control group. Millon Clinical Multiaxial Personality Inventory, 3rd version (MCMI-III) was used to assess the personality profiles. Results. The majority of the suicide attempters were low-level graduates (67.8% versus 47.1%, OR = 2.36). 79.7% of the suicide attempters were suffering from at least one maladaptive personality profile. The most common maladaptive personality profiles among the suicide attempters were depressive personality disorder (40.7%) and histrionic personality disorder (32.2%). Among the syndromes the most common ones were anxiety clinical syndrome (23.7%) and major depression (23.7%). Conclusion. Major depression clinical syndrome, histrionic personality disorder, anxiety clinical syndrome, and depressive personality disorder are among the predicators of first suicide attempts for the patients hospitalized in the public hospital due to the medicine poisoning.</description><subject>Health aspects</subject><subject>Hospital patients</subject><subject>Personality</subject><subject>Psychological aspects</subject><subject>Suicidal behavior</subject><issn>2356-7872</issn><issn>2356-7872</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RHX</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNp9ks9vFCEUgCdGY5vak3dD4sVoxvJzYDyYbDZqTWrc2N4JM7zZpZmBFZg26x_g3y2brbV68ALk8fG9B7yqek7wW0KEOKOY8LNGCq7wo-qYMtHUUkn6-MH6qDpN6RpjTBhnRJCn1RGVnDHekuPq5zcYTXbBp43bog7yLYBHK4gpeDO6vEOrGAY3QkLGW3Q5u95ZQIucYdpmdOMM-gK2BD2gVXDllPNrZKZQxvOQti4Xyw-waFWygM_pHVqgpUlQL4PPMYzoMs9296x6MpgxwendfFJdffxwtTyvL75--rxcXNQ9IxLXjEIHiilMrW2whLYRvRCtxQ3rB0ZlNyjOpaFUtaRpsSFAcNtxq5TFCiw7qd4ftNu5m8D2paBoRr2NbjJxp4Nx-u8d7zZ6HW40V61kuC2CV3eCGL7PkLKeXOphHI2HMCdNFBayYZSRgr78B70OcyyPWijZYEapYO0fam1G0M4PoeTt91K94ISQViquCvXmQPUxpBRhuC-ZYL3vA73vA33og0K_eHjLe_b3rxfg9QHYOG_Nrfuv7RdpfboG</recordid><startdate>2014</startdate><enddate>2014</enddate><creator>Shafiee-Kandjani, Ali Reza</creator><creator>Amiri, Shahrokh</creator><creator>Arfaie, Asghar</creator><creator>Ahmadi, Azadeh</creator><creator>Farvareshi, Mahmoud</creator><general>Hindawi Publishing Corporation</general><general>John Wiley & Sons, Inc</general><general>Hindawi Limited</general><scope>RHU</scope><scope>RHW</scope><scope>RHX</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ARAPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>BKSAR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>P5Z</scope><scope>P62</scope><scope>PCBAR</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2014</creationdate><title>Relationship between Personality Profiles and Suicide Attempt via Medicine Poisoning among Hospitalized Patients: A Case-Control Study</title><author>Shafiee-Kandjani, Ali Reza ; Amiri, Shahrokh ; Arfaie, Asghar ; Ahmadi, Azadeh ; Farvareshi, Mahmoud</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3170-32ebe83802dd607e965c559d063cf327bf8447a22891690a1e109b4d88d08ed3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Health aspects</topic><topic>Hospital patients</topic><topic>Personality</topic><topic>Psychological aspects</topic><topic>Suicidal behavior</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Shafiee-Kandjani, Ali Reza</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Amiri, Shahrokh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Arfaie, Asghar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahmadi, Azadeh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Farvareshi, Mahmoud</creatorcontrib><collection>Hindawi Publishing Complete</collection><collection>Hindawi Publishing Subscription Journals</collection><collection>Hindawi Publishing Open Access Journals</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>Earth, Atmospheric & Aquatic Science Database</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>International scholarly research notices</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Shafiee-Kandjani, Ali Reza</au><au>Amiri, Shahrokh</au><au>Arfaie, Asghar</au><au>Ahmadi, Azadeh</au><au>Farvareshi, Mahmoud</au><au>De Berardis, Domenico</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Relationship between Personality Profiles and Suicide Attempt via Medicine Poisoning among Hospitalized Patients: A Case-Control Study</atitle><jtitle>International scholarly research notices</jtitle><addtitle>Int Sch Res Notices</addtitle><date>2014</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>2014</volume><spage>675480</spage><epage>7</epage><pages>675480-7</pages><issn>2356-7872</issn><eissn>2356-7872</eissn><abstract>Objectives. Inflexible personality traits play an important role in the development of maladaptive behaviors among patients who attempt suicide. This study was conducted to investigate the relationship between personality profiles and suicide attempt via medicine poisoning among the patients hospitalized in a public hospital. Materials and Methods. Fifty-nine patients who attempted suicide for the first time and hospitalized in the poisoning ward were selected as the experimental group. Sixty-three patients hospitalized in the other wards for a variety of reasons were selected as the adjusted control group. Millon Clinical Multiaxial Personality Inventory, 3rd version (MCMI-III) was used to assess the personality profiles. Results. The majority of the suicide attempters were low-level graduates (67.8% versus 47.1%, OR = 2.36). 79.7% of the suicide attempters were suffering from at least one maladaptive personality profile. The most common maladaptive personality profiles among the suicide attempters were depressive personality disorder (40.7%) and histrionic personality disorder (32.2%). Among the syndromes the most common ones were anxiety clinical syndrome (23.7%) and major depression (23.7%). Conclusion. Major depression clinical syndrome, histrionic personality disorder, anxiety clinical syndrome, and depressive personality disorder are among the predicators of first suicide attempts for the patients hospitalized in the public hospital due to the medicine poisoning.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Hindawi Publishing Corporation</pub><pmid>27433491</pmid><doi>10.1155/2014/675480</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Health aspects Hospital patients Personality Psychological aspects Suicidal behavior |
| title | Relationship between Personality Profiles and Suicide Attempt via Medicine Poisoning among Hospitalized Patients: A Case-Control Study |
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