Clinical evolution of mediastinitis in patients undergoing adjuvant hyperbaric oxygen therapy after coronary artery bypass surgery

To evaluate the use of hyperbaric oxygen therapy as an adjunctive treatment in mediastinitis after coronary artery bypass surgery. This is a retrospective descriptive study, performed between October 2010 and February 2012. Hyperbaric oxygen therapy was indicated in difficult clinical management cas...

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Veröffentlicht in:Einstein (São Paulo, Brazil) Brazil), 2013-07, Vol.11 (3), p.345-349
Hauptverfasser: Egito, Julyana Galvão Tabosa do, Abboud, Cely Saad, Oliveira, Aline Pâmela Vieira de, Máximo, Carlos Alberto Gonçalves, Montenegro, Carolina Moreira, Amato, Vivian Lerner, Bammann, Roberto, Farsky, Pedro Silvio
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container_end_page 349
container_issue 3
container_start_page 345
container_title Einstein (São Paulo, Brazil)
container_volume 11
creator Egito, Julyana Galvão Tabosa do
Abboud, Cely Saad
Oliveira, Aline Pâmela Vieira de
Máximo, Carlos Alberto Gonçalves
Montenegro, Carolina Moreira
Amato, Vivian Lerner
Bammann, Roberto
Farsky, Pedro Silvio
description To evaluate the use of hyperbaric oxygen therapy as an adjunctive treatment in mediastinitis after coronary artery bypass surgery. This is a retrospective descriptive study, performed between October 2010 and February 2012. Hyperbaric oxygen therapy was indicated in difficult clinical management cases despite antibiotic therapy. We identified 18 patients with mediastinitis during the study period. Thirty three microorganisms were isolated, and polymicrobial infection was present in 11 cases. Enterobacteriaceae were the most prevalent pathogens and six were multi-resistant agents. There was only 1 hospital death, 7 months after the oxygen therapy caused by sepsis, unrelated to hyperbaric oxygen therapy. This treatment was well-tolerated. The initial data showed favorable clinical outcomes.
doi_str_mv 10.1590/S1679-45082013000300014
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subjects Aged
Anti-Bacterial Agents - therapeutic use
Combined Modality Therapy - methods
Coronary Artery Bypass - adverse effects
Female
Humans
Hyperbaric Oxygenation
Male
Mediastinitis - etiology
Mediastinitis - therapy
Middle Aged
Original
Retrospective Studies
Treatment Outcome
title Clinical evolution of mediastinitis in patients undergoing adjuvant hyperbaric oxygen therapy after coronary artery bypass surgery
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