Transcriptional repression of p27 is essential for murine embryonic development

The Nczf gene has been identified as one of Ncx target genes and encodes a novel KRAB zinc-finger protein, which functions as a sequence specific transcriptional repressor. In order to elucidate Nczf functions, we generated Nczf knockout (Nczf−/−) mice. Nczf−/− mice died around embryonic day 8.5 (E8...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scientific reports 2016-05, Vol.6 (1), p.26244, Article 26244
Hauptverfasser: Teratake, Youichi, Kuga, Chisa, Hasegawa, Yuta, Sato, Yoshiharu, Kitahashi, Masayasu, Fujimura, Lisa, Watanabe-Takano, Haruko, Sakamoto, Akemi, Arima, Masafumi, Tokuhisa, Takeshi, Hatano, Masahiko
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container_title Scientific reports
container_volume 6
creator Teratake, Youichi
Kuga, Chisa
Hasegawa, Yuta
Sato, Yoshiharu
Kitahashi, Masayasu
Fujimura, Lisa
Watanabe-Takano, Haruko
Sakamoto, Akemi
Arima, Masafumi
Tokuhisa, Takeshi
Hatano, Masahiko
description The Nczf gene has been identified as one of Ncx target genes and encodes a novel KRAB zinc-finger protein, which functions as a sequence specific transcriptional repressor. In order to elucidate Nczf functions, we generated Nczf knockout (Nczf−/−) mice. Nczf−/− mice died around embryonic day 8.5 (E8.5) with small body size and impairment of axial rotation. Histopathological analysis revealed that the cell number decreased and pyknotic cells were occasionally observed. We examined the expression of cell cycle related genes in Nczf−/− mice. p27 expression was increased in E8.0 Nczf−/− mice compared to that of wild type mice. Nczf knockdown by siRNA resulted in increased expression of p27 in mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs). Furthermore, p27 promoter luciferase reporter gene analysis confirmed the regulation of p27 mRNA expression by Nczf. Nczf−/−; p27−/− double knockout mice survived until E11.5 and the defect of axial rotation was restored. These data suggest that p27 repression by Nczf is essential in the developing embryo.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/srep26244
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In order to elucidate Nczf functions, we generated Nczf knockout (Nczf−/−) mice. Nczf−/− mice died around embryonic day 8.5 (E8.5) with small body size and impairment of axial rotation. Histopathological analysis revealed that the cell number decreased and pyknotic cells were occasionally observed. We examined the expression of cell cycle related genes in Nczf−/− mice. p27 expression was increased in E8.0 Nczf−/− mice compared to that of wild type mice. Nczf knockdown by siRNA resulted in increased expression of p27 in mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs). Furthermore, p27 promoter luciferase reporter gene analysis confirmed the regulation of p27 mRNA expression by Nczf. Nczf−/−; p27−/− double knockout mice survived until E11.5 and the defect of axial rotation was restored. 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subjects 13
38
38/109
38/15
631/136/2091
631/337/572
64/110
64/60
Animals
Body size
Cell Count
Cell cycle
Cell number
Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27 - genetics
Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27 - metabolism
Embryo fibroblasts
Embryo, Mammalian - abnormalities
Embryogenesis
Embryonic Development - genetics
Embryonic growth stage
Female
Fibroblasts - metabolism
Gene expression
Gene silencing
Genes
Humanities and Social Sciences
Male
Mice
Mice, Knockout
multidisciplinary
Pregnancy
Reporter gene
RNA Interference
Rodents
Science
Science (multidisciplinary)
siRNA
Transcription, Genetic
Zinc finger proteins
title Transcriptional repression of p27 is essential for murine embryonic development
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