Gaze related enhancement of hemispheric blood flow in a stroke patient

OBJECTIVE: A patient with a right posterior cerebral artery territory infarction and a left superior quadrantanopia exhibited improvement on various visual tasks including Goldmann perimetry during extreme right gaze. The phenomenon was investigated by functional imaging of cerebral blood flow. METH...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of neurology, neurosurgery and psychiatry neurosurgery and psychiatry, 1997-05, Vol.62 (5), p.538-540
Hauptverfasser: Nadeau, S E, Crosson, B, Schwartz, R L, Heilman, K M
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container_issue 5
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container_title Journal of neurology, neurosurgery and psychiatry
container_volume 62
creator Nadeau, S E
Crosson, B
Schwartz, R L
Heilman, K M
description OBJECTIVE: A patient with a right posterior cerebral artery territory infarction and a left superior quadrantanopia exhibited improvement on various visual tasks including Goldmann perimetry during extreme right gaze. The phenomenon was investigated by functional imaging of cerebral blood flow. METHODS: [(99m)Tc]HMPAO SPECT was carried out while the patient gazed to the right and to the left at an 8 Hz flash stimulus. RESULTS: When compared with left gaze, photic stimulation during right gaze was associated with an up to 39.8% increase in regional cerebral blood flow in the damaged right hemisphere, including Brodmann's areas 3-1-2, 7, 21, 22, 39, and 40. CONCLUSIONS: These gaze related alterations in function and synaptic activity suggest the engagement of a novel arousal-like mechanism that may account in part for comparable findings in patients with neglect and other disorders, and may have relevance to rehabilitation.
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subjects Biological and medical sciences
Brain - blood supply
Brain - diagnostic imaging
Brain Ischemia - diagnosis
Brain Ischemia - physiopathology
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Neurology
Occipital Lobe - physiopathology
Photic Stimulation
Regional Blood Flow
Temporal Lobe - physiopathology
Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon
Vascular diseases and vascular malformations of the nervous system
title Gaze related enhancement of hemispheric blood flow in a stroke patient
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