Cerebral perfusion and psychometric testing in military amateur boxers and controls
The objective was to compare two neurophysiological variables in active amateur boxers with non-boxing sportsmen. 41 boxers and 27 controls were given psychometric tests: 34 boxers and 34 controls underwent technetium-99m hexamethylpropyleneamineoxime single photon emission computerised tomography (...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of neurology, neurosurgery and psychiatry neurosurgery and psychiatry, 1995-10, Vol.59 (4), p.368-374 |
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creator | Kemp, P M Houston, A S Macleod, M A Pethybridge, R J |
description | The objective was to compare two neurophysiological variables in active amateur boxers with non-boxing sportsmen. 41 boxers and 27 controls were given psychometric tests: 34 boxers and 34 controls underwent technetium-99m hexamethylpropyleneamineoxime single photon emission computerised tomography (Tc-99m HMPAO SPECT) cerebral perfusion scans. The controls performed better at most aspects of the psychometric tests. Boxers who had fought fewer bouts had a tendency to perform better at psychometric tests than those boxers who had fought more bouts. Tc-99m HMPAO SPECT cerebral perfusion scanning showed that controls had less aberrations in cerebral perfusion than the boxers. In conclusion, significant differences were shown in two neurophysiological variables between young amateur sportsmen who box and those who do not. The long term effects of these findings remain unknown. |
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The controls performed better at most aspects of the psychometric tests. Boxers who had fought fewer bouts had a tendency to perform better at psychometric tests than those boxers who had fought more bouts. Tc-99m HMPAO SPECT cerebral perfusion scanning showed that controls had less aberrations in cerebral perfusion than the boxers. In conclusion, significant differences were shown in two neurophysiological variables between young amateur sportsmen who box and those who do not. The long term effects of these findings remain unknown.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-3050</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1468-330X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1136/jnnp.59.4.368</identifier><identifier>PMID: 7561914</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JNNPAU</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: BMJ Publishing Group Ltd</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Analysis of Variance ; Biological and medical sciences ; Boxing ; Brain - diagnostic imaging ; Cerebrovascular Circulation - physiology ; Humans ; Medical sciences ; Military Personnel ; Organotechnetium Compounds ; Oximes ; Psychometrics ; Sport (general aspects) ; Technetium Tc 99m Exametazime ; Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon ; Traumas. Diseases due to physical agents ; United States</subject><ispartof>Journal of neurology, neurosurgery and psychiatry, 1995-10, Vol.59 (4), p.368-374</ispartof><rights>1995 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright BMJ Publishing Group LTD Oct 1995</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b604t-73a04cbbcc1a083002ff9bbce6a71f8893194055a0fca66914d6d3c32525183a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-b604t-73a04cbbcc1a083002ff9bbce6a71f8893194055a0fca66914d6d3c32525183a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC486071/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC486071/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27903,27904,53769,53771</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=3691550$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7561914$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kemp, P M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Houston, A S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Macleod, M A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pethybridge, R J</creatorcontrib><title>Cerebral perfusion and psychometric testing in military amateur boxers and controls</title><title>Journal of neurology, neurosurgery and psychiatry</title><addtitle>J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry</addtitle><description>The objective was to compare two neurophysiological variables in active amateur boxers with non-boxing sportsmen. 41 boxers and 27 controls were given psychometric tests: 34 boxers and 34 controls underwent technetium-99m hexamethylpropyleneamineoxime single photon emission computerised tomography (Tc-99m HMPAO SPECT) cerebral perfusion scans. The controls performed better at most aspects of the psychometric tests. Boxers who had fought fewer bouts had a tendency to perform better at psychometric tests than those boxers who had fought more bouts. Tc-99m HMPAO SPECT cerebral perfusion scanning showed that controls had less aberrations in cerebral perfusion than the boxers. In conclusion, significant differences were shown in two neurophysiological variables between young amateur sportsmen who box and those who do not. The long term effects of these findings remain unknown.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Analysis of Variance</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Boxing</subject><subject>Brain - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Cerebrovascular Circulation - physiology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Military Personnel</subject><subject>Organotechnetium Compounds</subject><subject>Oximes</subject><subject>Psychometrics</subject><subject>Sport (general aspects)</subject><subject>Technetium Tc 99m Exametazime</subject><subject>Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon</subject><subject>Traumas. Diseases due to physical agents</subject><subject>United States</subject><issn>0022-3050</issn><issn>1468-330X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1995</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkc1v1DAQxS0EKkvhyBEpEghxyWLHX_Ghh2oFFGlpkVqq3qyJ12m9TezUTlD73-NlVwvlgi-W9X7jeTMPodcEzwmh4uPa-2HO1ZzNqaifoBlhoi4pxVdP0Qzjqiop5vg5epHSGm9OrQ7QgeSCKMJm6Hxho20idMVgYzslF3wBflUM6cHchN6O0ZlitGl0_rpwvuhd50aIDwX0MNopFk24tzH9rjHBjzF06SV61kKX7KvdfYh-fP50sTgpl2dfvi6Ol2UjMBtLSQEz0zTGEMA1zV7bVuWnFSBJW9eKEsUw54BbA0JkuyuxooZWvOKkpkAP0dH232FqersyNreHTg_R9dmhDuD0Y8W7G30dfmpWCyxJrn-_q4_hbsoz6t4lY7sOvA1T0lJyqSrBMvj2H3AdpujzbJpImfcrqKSZKreUiSGlaNu9E4L1Jiq9iUpzpZnOUWX-zd_29_Qum6y_2-mQDHRtBG9c2mM0b4Rz_KetS6O938sQb7WQVHJ9ernQ7OLkGzv_rvQy8x-2fNOv_-PwF7P8ulw</recordid><startdate>19951001</startdate><enddate>19951001</enddate><creator>Kemp, P M</creator><creator>Houston, A S</creator><creator>Macleod, M A</creator><creator>Pethybridge, R J</creator><general>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd</general><general>BMJ</general><general>BMJ Publishing Group LTD</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AF</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BTHHO</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19951001</creationdate><title>Cerebral perfusion and psychometric testing in military amateur boxers and controls</title><author>Kemp, P M ; Houston, A S ; Macleod, M A ; Pethybridge, R J</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b604t-73a04cbbcc1a083002ff9bbce6a71f8893194055a0fca66914d6d3c32525183a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1995</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Analysis of Variance</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Boxing</topic><topic>Brain - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Cerebrovascular Circulation - physiology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Military Personnel</topic><topic>Organotechnetium Compounds</topic><topic>Oximes</topic><topic>Psychometrics</topic><topic>Sport (general aspects)</topic><topic>Technetium Tc 99m Exametazime</topic><topic>Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon</topic><topic>Traumas. Diseases due to physical agents</topic><topic>United States</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kemp, P M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Houston, A S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Macleod, M A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pethybridge, R J</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Psychology Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>STEM Database</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>BMJ Journals</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Psychology</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Journal of neurology, neurosurgery and psychiatry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kemp, P M</au><au>Houston, A S</au><au>Macleod, M A</au><au>Pethybridge, R J</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Cerebral perfusion and psychometric testing in military amateur boxers and controls</atitle><jtitle>Journal of neurology, neurosurgery and psychiatry</jtitle><addtitle>J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry</addtitle><date>1995-10-01</date><risdate>1995</risdate><volume>59</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>368</spage><epage>374</epage><pages>368-374</pages><issn>0022-3050</issn><eissn>1468-330X</eissn><coden>JNNPAU</coden><abstract>The objective was to compare two neurophysiological variables in active amateur boxers with non-boxing sportsmen. 41 boxers and 27 controls were given psychometric tests: 34 boxers and 34 controls underwent technetium-99m hexamethylpropyleneamineoxime single photon emission computerised tomography (Tc-99m HMPAO SPECT) cerebral perfusion scans. The controls performed better at most aspects of the psychometric tests. Boxers who had fought fewer bouts had a tendency to perform better at psychometric tests than those boxers who had fought more bouts. Tc-99m HMPAO SPECT cerebral perfusion scanning showed that controls had less aberrations in cerebral perfusion than the boxers. In conclusion, significant differences were shown in two neurophysiological variables between young amateur sportsmen who box and those who do not. The long term effects of these findings remain unknown.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>BMJ Publishing Group Ltd</pub><pmid>7561914</pmid><doi>10.1136/jnnp.59.4.368</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Adult Analysis of Variance Biological and medical sciences Boxing Brain - diagnostic imaging Cerebrovascular Circulation - physiology Humans Medical sciences Military Personnel Organotechnetium Compounds Oximes Psychometrics Sport (general aspects) Technetium Tc 99m Exametazime Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon Traumas. Diseases due to physical agents United States |
title | Cerebral perfusion and psychometric testing in military amateur boxers and controls |
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