Zeeman-Field-Tuned Topological Phase Transitions in a Two-Dimensional Class-DIII Superconductor

We investigate the topological phase transitions in a two-dimensional time-reversal invariant topological superconductor in the presence of a Zeeman field. Based on the spin Chern number theory, we find that the system exhibits a number of topologically distinct phases with changing the out-of-plane...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scientific reports 2016-05, Vol.6 (1), p.25503-25503, Article 25503
Hauptverfasser: Deng, W. Y., Geng, H., Luo, W., Sheng, L., Xing, D. Y.
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Sprache:eng
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Zusammenfassung:We investigate the topological phase transitions in a two-dimensional time-reversal invariant topological superconductor in the presence of a Zeeman field. Based on the spin Chern number theory, we find that the system exhibits a number of topologically distinct phases with changing the out-of-plane component of the Zeeman field, including a quantum spin Hall-like phase, quantum anomalous Hall-like phases with total Chern number C  = −2, −1, 1 and 2 and a topologically trivial superconductor phase. The BdG band gap closes at each boundary of the phase transitions. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the zero bias conductance provides clear transport signatures of the different topological phases, which are robust against symmetry-breaking perturbations.
ISSN:2045-2322
2045-2322
DOI:10.1038/srep25503