Predictors of rate of change for children and youth with emotional disorders: a naturalistic observational study
To examine demographic and clinical characteristics as potential predictors of change for children and youth with emotional disorders treated at two child and adolescent mental health outpatient services (CAMHS) in Norway. The study was of naturalistic observational type with "treatment as usua...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Child and adolescent psychiatry and mental health 2016-05, Vol.10 (11), p.11-11, Article 11 |
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creator | Nilsen, Toril Sørheim Handegård, Bjørn Helge Eisemann, Martin Kvernmo, Siv |
description | To examine demographic and clinical characteristics as potential predictors of change for children and youth with emotional disorders treated at two child and adolescent mental health outpatient services (CAMHS) in Norway.
The study was of naturalistic observational type with "treatment as usual" (TAU). The sample consisted of 84 children and youth with emotional disorders. The Health of the Nation Outcome Scale (HONOSCA), and the Children's Global Assessment Scale (CGAS) were administered at intake (T0), during the assessment (T1) and approximately six months after assessment (T2). Change was analysed by means of the linear mixed models procedure.
For the HONOSCA total score, youths with a diagnosis of depression had statistically higher symptom severity levels at baseline and significantly lower change rates as compared to youths with an anxiety disorder.
The current study adds to the limited knowledge of predictors of rate of change for children and adolescents with emotional disorders treated within CAMHS. Our results point to a special need to improve clinical care for depressed children and adolescents. Important limitations comprising the external validity of the study concern missing data, a small study sample, and lack of information regarding the content and extent of the service provided. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1186/s13034-016-0098-3 |
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The study was of naturalistic observational type with "treatment as usual" (TAU). The sample consisted of 84 children and youth with emotional disorders. The Health of the Nation Outcome Scale (HONOSCA), and the Children's Global Assessment Scale (CGAS) were administered at intake (T0), during the assessment (T1) and approximately six months after assessment (T2). Change was analysed by means of the linear mixed models procedure.
For the HONOSCA total score, youths with a diagnosis of depression had statistically higher symptom severity levels at baseline and significantly lower change rates as compared to youths with an anxiety disorder.
The current study adds to the limited knowledge of predictors of rate of change for children and adolescents with emotional disorders treated within CAMHS. Our results point to a special need to improve clinical care for depressed children and adolescents. Important limitations comprising the external validity of the study concern missing data, a small study sample, and lack of information regarding the content and extent of the service provided.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1753-2000</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1753-2000</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1186/s13034-016-0098-3</identifier><identifier>PMID: 27152119</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: BioMed Central Ltd</publisher><subject>Analysis ; Anxiety ; Care and treatment ; Children ; Depression ; Diagnosis ; Emotional disorders ; Mental health ; Mentally ill children ; Outpatient ; Patient outcomes ; Predictors ; Psychology: 260 ; Psykologi: 260 ; Samfunnsvitenskap: 200 ; Social science: 200 ; Treatment outcome ; VDP</subject><ispartof>Child and adolescent psychiatry and mental health, 2016-05, Vol.10 (11), p.11-11, Article 11</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2016 BioMed Central Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright BioMed Central 2016</rights><rights>info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess</rights><rights>Nilsen et al. 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c583t-18b619ec7ac92be2767d62a4d0dc7b76076086cca2ae8346eb2ed318024a2bd23</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c583t-18b619ec7ac92be2767d62a4d0dc7b76076086cca2ae8346eb2ed318024a2bd23</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4857241/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4857241/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,864,885,26566,27923,27924,53790,53792</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27152119$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Nilsen, Toril Sørheim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Handegård, Bjørn Helge</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eisemann, Martin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kvernmo, Siv</creatorcontrib><title>Predictors of rate of change for children and youth with emotional disorders: a naturalistic observational study</title><title>Child and adolescent psychiatry and mental health</title><addtitle>Child Adolesc Psychiatry Ment Health</addtitle><description>To examine demographic and clinical characteristics as potential predictors of change for children and youth with emotional disorders treated at two child and adolescent mental health outpatient services (CAMHS) in Norway.
The study was of naturalistic observational type with "treatment as usual" (TAU). The sample consisted of 84 children and youth with emotional disorders. The Health of the Nation Outcome Scale (HONOSCA), and the Children's Global Assessment Scale (CGAS) were administered at intake (T0), during the assessment (T1) and approximately six months after assessment (T2). Change was analysed by means of the linear mixed models procedure.
For the HONOSCA total score, youths with a diagnosis of depression had statistically higher symptom severity levels at baseline and significantly lower change rates as compared to youths with an anxiety disorder.
The current study adds to the limited knowledge of predictors of rate of change for children and adolescents with emotional disorders treated within CAMHS. Our results point to a special need to improve clinical care for depressed children and adolescents. Important limitations comprising the external validity of the study concern missing data, a small study sample, and lack of information regarding the content and extent of the service provided.</description><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Anxiety</subject><subject>Care and treatment</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>Depression</subject><subject>Diagnosis</subject><subject>Emotional disorders</subject><subject>Mental health</subject><subject>Mentally ill children</subject><subject>Outpatient</subject><subject>Patient outcomes</subject><subject>Predictors</subject><subject>Psychology: 260</subject><subject>Psykologi: 260</subject><subject>Samfunnsvitenskap: 200</subject><subject>Social science: 200</subject><subject>Treatment outcome</subject><subject>VDP</subject><issn>1753-2000</issn><issn>1753-2000</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>3HK</sourceid><recordid>eNptkl2L1DAUhoso7jr6A7zRgiB60TVfbVovhGXxY2FB8eM6nCanM1k6yZikq_PvTZnZdUYkISckz3mTnLxF8ZSSM0rb5k2knHBREdpUhHRtxe8Vp1TWvGKEkPsH85PiUYzXhNRNJ8TD4oRJWjNKu9Ni8yWgsTr5EEs_lAESzlGvwC2xHHzIUzuagK4EZ8qtn9Kq_GXzgGufrHcwlsZGHwyG-LaE0kGaAow2JqtL30cMN7DnYprM9nHxYIAx4pN9XBQ_Prz_fvGpuvr88fLi_KrSdctTRdu-oR1qCbpjPTLZSNMwEIYYLXvZkNzbRmtggC0XDfYMDactYQJYbxhfFO92upupX6PR6FK-ltoEu4awVR6sOt5xdqWW_kaJtpZM0CzwfCegw_wYp5wPoCghXOaxrnkmXu2PCP7nhDGptY0axxEc-ikqKlspJG2pyOiLf9BrP4VclJnqpBBEyuYvtYQRlXWDzzfTs6g6F3WWIfO5i-LsP1RuBtdWe4eDzetHCa-PEjKT8HdawhSjuvz29Zh9ecCuEMa0in6c5i-MxyC9LY-PMeBwV1pK1OxOtXOnyu5UszvVXLBnh39yl3FrR_4HaKPdJw</recordid><startdate>20160505</startdate><enddate>20160505</enddate><creator>Nilsen, Toril Sørheim</creator><creator>Handegård, Bjørn Helge</creator><creator>Eisemann, Martin</creator><creator>Kvernmo, Siv</creator><general>BioMed Central Ltd</general><general>BioMed Central</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>ISR</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AN0</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>3HK</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160505</creationdate><title>Predictors of rate of change for children and youth with emotional disorders: a naturalistic observational study</title><author>Nilsen, Toril Sørheim ; Handegård, Bjørn Helge ; Eisemann, Martin ; Kvernmo, Siv</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c583t-18b619ec7ac92be2767d62a4d0dc7b76076086cca2ae8346eb2ed318024a2bd23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Analysis</topic><topic>Anxiety</topic><topic>Care and treatment</topic><topic>Children</topic><topic>Depression</topic><topic>Diagnosis</topic><topic>Emotional disorders</topic><topic>Mental health</topic><topic>Mentally ill children</topic><topic>Outpatient</topic><topic>Patient outcomes</topic><topic>Predictors</topic><topic>Psychology: 260</topic><topic>Psykologi: 260</topic><topic>Samfunnsvitenskap: 200</topic><topic>Social science: 200</topic><topic>Treatment outcome</topic><topic>VDP</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Nilsen, Toril Sørheim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Handegård, Bjørn Helge</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eisemann, Martin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kvernmo, Siv</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Gale In Context: Science</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Psychology Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>British Nursing Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Psychology Database</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>NORA - Norwegian Open Research Archives</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Child and adolescent psychiatry and mental health</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Nilsen, Toril Sørheim</au><au>Handegård, Bjørn Helge</au><au>Eisemann, Martin</au><au>Kvernmo, Siv</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Predictors of rate of change for children and youth with emotional disorders: a naturalistic observational study</atitle><jtitle>Child and adolescent psychiatry and mental health</jtitle><addtitle>Child Adolesc Psychiatry Ment Health</addtitle><date>2016-05-05</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>10</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>11</spage><epage>11</epage><pages>11-11</pages><artnum>11</artnum><issn>1753-2000</issn><eissn>1753-2000</eissn><abstract>To examine demographic and clinical characteristics as potential predictors of change for children and youth with emotional disorders treated at two child and adolescent mental health outpatient services (CAMHS) in Norway.
The study was of naturalistic observational type with "treatment as usual" (TAU). The sample consisted of 84 children and youth with emotional disorders. The Health of the Nation Outcome Scale (HONOSCA), and the Children's Global Assessment Scale (CGAS) were administered at intake (T0), during the assessment (T1) and approximately six months after assessment (T2). Change was analysed by means of the linear mixed models procedure.
For the HONOSCA total score, youths with a diagnosis of depression had statistically higher symptom severity levels at baseline and significantly lower change rates as compared to youths with an anxiety disorder.
The current study adds to the limited knowledge of predictors of rate of change for children and adolescents with emotional disorders treated within CAMHS. Our results point to a special need to improve clinical care for depressed children and adolescents. Important limitations comprising the external validity of the study concern missing data, a small study sample, and lack of information regarding the content and extent of the service provided.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>BioMed Central Ltd</pub><pmid>27152119</pmid><doi>10.1186/s13034-016-0098-3</doi><tpages>1</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | NORA - Norwegian Open Research Archives; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; PubMed Central Open Access; Springer Nature OA Free Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings |
subjects | Analysis Anxiety Care and treatment Children Depression Diagnosis Emotional disorders Mental health Mentally ill children Outpatient Patient outcomes Predictors Psychology: 260 Psykologi: 260 Samfunnsvitenskap: 200 Social science: 200 Treatment outcome VDP |
title | Predictors of rate of change for children and youth with emotional disorders: a naturalistic observational study |
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