The Genus Phyllanthus: An Ethnopharmacological, Phytochemical, and Pharmacological Review

The plants of the genus Phyllanthus (Euphorbiaceae) have been used as traditional medicinal materials for a long time in China, India, Brazil, and the Southeast Asian countries. They can be used for the treatment of digestive disease, jaundice, and renal calculus. This review discusses the ethnophar...

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Veröffentlicht in:Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine 2016-01, Vol.2016 (2016), p.1-36
Hauptverfasser: Yang, Guang-Hui, Zhu, Dan, She, Gaimei, You, Yun, Zhang, Lan-Zhen, Liang, Wen-Yi, Li, Shi, Qi, Qi, Cui, Ya-Ping, Chen, Wen-Jing, Guo, Hong-Ling, Wu, Ling-Fang, Mao, Xin, Shao, Yan-Yan
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container_end_page 36
container_issue 2016
container_start_page 1
container_title Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine
container_volume 2016
creator Yang, Guang-Hui
Zhu, Dan
She, Gaimei
You, Yun
Zhang, Lan-Zhen
Liang, Wen-Yi
Li, Shi
Qi, Qi
Cui, Ya-Ping
Chen, Wen-Jing
Guo, Hong-Ling
Wu, Ling-Fang
Mao, Xin
Shao, Yan-Yan
description The plants of the genus Phyllanthus (Euphorbiaceae) have been used as traditional medicinal materials for a long time in China, India, Brazil, and the Southeast Asian countries. They can be used for the treatment of digestive disease, jaundice, and renal calculus. This review discusses the ethnopharmacological, phytochemical, and pharmacological studies of Phyllanthus over the past few decades. More than 510 compounds have been isolated, the majority of which are lignins, triterpenoids, flavonoids, and tannins. The researches of their remarkable antiviral, antioxidant, antidiabetic, and anticancer activities have become hot topics. More pharmacological screenings and phytochemical investigations are required to support the traditional uses and develop leading compounds.
doi_str_mv 10.1155/2016/7584952
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subjects Antioxidants
Antiviral agents
Ayurvedic medicine
Blood
Cancer
Chinese medicine
Colleges & universities
Diabetes
Diuretics
Drug dosages
Flavonoids
Gastrointestinal diseases
Hepatitis
Herbs
Hypertension
Isoflavones
Liver
Liver diseases
Malaria
Phenols
Review
title The Genus Phyllanthus: An Ethnopharmacological, Phytochemical, and Pharmacological Review
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