The effect of basic fibroblast growth factor on regeneration in a surgical wound model of rat submandibular glands

This study developed an animal model of surgically wounded submandibular glands (SMGs) and investigated the effects of collagen gel with basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) on tissue regeneration of surgically wounded SMGs in vivo. The animal model was produced by creating a surgical wound using a...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of oral science 2016-03, Vol.8 (1), p.16-23
Hauptverfasser: Kobayashi, Fumitaka, Matsuzaka, Kenichi, Inoue, Takashi
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creator Kobayashi, Fumitaka
Matsuzaka, Kenichi
Inoue, Takashi
description This study developed an animal model of surgically wounded submandibular glands (SMGs) and investigated the effects of collagen gel with basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) on tissue regeneration of surgically wounded SMGs in vivo. The animal model was produced by creating a surgical wound using a 3-mm diameter biopsy punch in SMGs. The wound was filled with collagen gel with bFGF (bFGF group) or without bFGF (control group). In the animal model of surgically wounded SMGs, salivary glands without scar tissue around the wound area were observed with smaller areas of collagen gel. Small round and spindle-shape cells invaded the collagen gel in both groups after operation day (AOD) 5, and this invasion dramatically increased at AOD 7. Host tissue completely replaced the collagen gel at AOD 21. The invading immune cells in the group treated with collagen gel with bFGF were positive for vimentin, g-smooth muscle actin (αSMA), CD49f, c-kit and AQP5 at AOD 7. Similarly, the mRNA expression of vimentin, αSMA, CD49f, keratin 19 and AQP5 was also increased. This study suggests that the use of collagen gels with bFGF improves salivary gland regeneration.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/ijos.2015.36
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subjects Animals
Collagen - pharmacology
Dentistry
Disease Models, Animal
Fibroblast Growth Factor 2 - pharmacology
Gels
Immunohistochemistry
Male
Medicine
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Original
original-article
Orthopedics
Rats
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Regeneration - drug effects
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
Submandibular Gland - surgery
Surgical Orthopedics
Wound Healing - drug effects
伤口
动物模型
大鼠
手术
碱性成纤维细胞生长因子
组织再生
胶原凝胶
颌下腺
title The effect of basic fibroblast growth factor on regeneration in a surgical wound model of rat submandibular glands
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