Random transposon mutagenesis of the Saccharopolyspora erythraea genome reveals additional genes influencing erythromycin biosynthesis

A single cycle of strain improvement was performed in Saccharopolyspora erythraea mutB and 15 genotypes influencing erythromycin production were found. Genotypes generated by transposon mutagenesis appeared in the screen at a frequency of ∼3%. Mutations affecting central metabolism and regulatory ge...

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Veröffentlicht in:FEMS microbiology letters 2015-11, Vol.362 (22), p.fnv180
Hauptverfasser: Fedashchin, Andrij, Cernota, William H., Gonzalez, Melissa C., Leach, Benjamin I., Kwan, Noelle, Wesley, Roy K., Weber, J. Mark
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container_end_page
container_issue 22
container_start_page fnv180
container_title FEMS microbiology letters
container_volume 362
creator Fedashchin, Andrij
Cernota, William H.
Gonzalez, Melissa C.
Leach, Benjamin I.
Kwan, Noelle
Wesley, Roy K.
Weber, J. Mark
description A single cycle of strain improvement was performed in Saccharopolyspora erythraea mutB and 15 genotypes influencing erythromycin production were found. Genotypes generated by transposon mutagenesis appeared in the screen at a frequency of ∼3%. Mutations affecting central metabolism and regulatory genes were found, as well as hydrolases, peptidases, glycosyl transferases and unknown genes. Only one mutant retained high erythromycin production when scaled-up from micro-agar plug fermentations to shake flasks. This mutant had a knockout of the cwh1 gene (SACE_1598), encoding a cell-wall-associated hydrolase. The cwh1 knockout produced visible growth and morphological defects on solid medium. This study demonstrated that random transposon mutagenesis uncovers strain improvement-related genes potentially useful for strain engineering. A gene influencing the production level of the antibiotic erythromycin was uncovered using a random transposon mutagenesis procedure.
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Mark</creator><contributor>Silver, Simon</contributor><creatorcontrib>Fedashchin, Andrij ; Cernota, William H. ; Gonzalez, Melissa C. ; Leach, Benjamin I. ; Kwan, Noelle ; Wesley, Roy K. ; Weber, J. Mark ; Silver, Simon</creatorcontrib><description>A single cycle of strain improvement was performed in Saccharopolyspora erythraea mutB and 15 genotypes influencing erythromycin production were found. Genotypes generated by transposon mutagenesis appeared in the screen at a frequency of ∼3%. Mutations affecting central metabolism and regulatory genes were found, as well as hydrolases, peptidases, glycosyl transferases and unknown genes. Only one mutant retained high erythromycin production when scaled-up from micro-agar plug fermentations to shake flasks. This mutant had a knockout of the cwh1 gene (SACE_1598), encoding a cell-wall-associated hydrolase. The cwh1 knockout produced visible growth and morphological defects on solid medium. 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Mark</creatorcontrib><title>Random transposon mutagenesis of the Saccharopolyspora erythraea genome reveals additional genes influencing erythromycin biosynthesis</title><title>FEMS microbiology letters</title><addtitle>FEMS Microbiol Lett</addtitle><description>A single cycle of strain improvement was performed in Saccharopolyspora erythraea mutB and 15 genotypes influencing erythromycin production were found. Genotypes generated by transposon mutagenesis appeared in the screen at a frequency of ∼3%. Mutations affecting central metabolism and regulatory genes were found, as well as hydrolases, peptidases, glycosyl transferases and unknown genes. Only one mutant retained high erythromycin production when scaled-up from micro-agar plug fermentations to shake flasks. This mutant had a knockout of the cwh1 gene (SACE_1598), encoding a cell-wall-associated hydrolase. The cwh1 knockout produced visible growth and morphological defects on solid medium. 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source MEDLINE; OUP_牛津大学出版社现刊; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Anti-Bacterial Agents - biosynthesis
Antibiotics
Biosynthesis
Biosynthetic Pathways - genetics
Biotechnology & Synthetic Biology
Cell culture
DNA Transposable Elements
Erythromycin
Erythromycin - biosynthesis
Flasks
Genes
Genes, Bacterial
Genome, Bacterial
Genomes
Genotypes
Hydrolase
Metabolic Engineering - methods
Microbiology
Mutagenesis
Mutagenesis, Insertional
Mutation
Peptidases
Research Letter
Saccharopolyspora - genetics
Saccharopolyspora - metabolism
Saccharopolyspora erythraea
Transposon mutagenesis
Transposons
title Random transposon mutagenesis of the Saccharopolyspora erythraea genome reveals additional genes influencing erythromycin biosynthesis
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