Pretreatment of BMSCs with TZD solution decreases the proliferation rate of MCF-7 cells by reducing FGF4 protein expression

The present study aimed to investigate the effects of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) that had been pretreated with pioglitazone and/or rosiglitazone on the growth and proliferation rate of MCF-7 cells. The adhesive interaction between the BMSCs and the MCF-7 cancer cells revealed...

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Veröffentlicht in:Molecular medicine reports 2016-04, Vol.13 (4), p.3406-3414
Hauptverfasser: KHOO, BOON-YIN, NADARAJAN, KALPANAH, SHIM, SIANG-YIAN, MISWAN, NOORIZAN, ZANG, CHUAN-BING, POSSINGER, KURT, ELSTNER, ELENA
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container_end_page 3414
container_issue 4
container_start_page 3406
container_title Molecular medicine reports
container_volume 13
creator KHOO, BOON-YIN
NADARAJAN, KALPANAH
SHIM, SIANG-YIAN
MISWAN, NOORIZAN
ZANG, CHUAN-BING
POSSINGER, KURT
ELSTNER, ELENA
description The present study aimed to investigate the effects of bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) that had been pretreated with pioglitazone and/or rosiglitazone on the growth and proliferation rate of MCF-7 cells. The adhesive interaction between the BMSCs and the MCF-7 cancer cells revealed that the pretreatment of BMSCs with a combination of two types of thiazolidinedione drug reduced the growth and proliferation rate of the MCF-7 cells. The proliferation rate of the MCF-7 cells could also be reduced by the non-adhesive interaction of the cancer cells with BMSCs pretreated with pioglitazone and/or rosiglitazone. The growth and proliferation rate reduction effects on the MCF-7 cells may be attributed to the reduction in the protein level of fibroblast growth factor 4 (FGF4) in the conditioned medium of the pretreated BMSCs. The evidence that the low protein level of FGF4 in the conditioned medium of the pretreated BMSCs perturbed the proliferation rate of the MCF-7 cells by reducing the levels of Ki-67 and proliferating cell nuclear antigen transcripts in the cancer cells was also demonstrated in the present study using a FGF4-neutralizing antibody. All the above findings demonstrate that future studies on the correlation between FGF4 and pretreated BMSCs would be beneficial.
doi_str_mv 10.3892/mmr.2016.4959
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The adhesive interaction between the BMSCs and the MCF-7 cancer cells revealed that the pretreatment of BMSCs with a combination of two types of thiazolidinedione drug reduced the growth and proliferation rate of the MCF-7 cells. The proliferation rate of the MCF-7 cells could also be reduced by the non-adhesive interaction of the cancer cells with BMSCs pretreated with pioglitazone and/or rosiglitazone. The growth and proliferation rate reduction effects on the MCF-7 cells may be attributed to the reduction in the protein level of fibroblast growth factor 4 (FGF4) in the conditioned medium of the pretreated BMSCs. The evidence that the low protein level of FGF4 in the conditioned medium of the pretreated BMSCs perturbed the proliferation rate of the MCF-7 cells by reducing the levels of Ki-67 and proliferating cell nuclear antigen transcripts in the cancer cells was also demonstrated in the present study using a FGF4-neutralizing antibody. 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source Spandidos Publications Journals; MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adhesives
Bone marrow
Bone Marrow Cells - cytology
bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells
Breast cancer
Cancer
Cancer therapies
Cell growth
Cell proliferation
Cell Proliferation - drug effects
Cells, Cultured
Chemokines - genetics
Chemokines - metabolism
Coculture Techniques
Culture Media, Conditioned - pharmacology
Cytokines - genetics
Cytokines - metabolism
Down-Regulation - drug effects
FGF4
Fibroblast growth factor 4
Fibroblast Growth Factor 4 - genetics
Fibroblast Growth Factor 4 - metabolism
Fibroblast growth factors
Fibroblasts
Gene Expression Regulation - drug effects
Glucose
Growth
Growth factors
Humans
Ki-67 Antigen - metabolism
Laboratories
MCF-7
MCF-7 Cells
Mesenchymal stem cells
Mesenchymal Stromal Cells - cytology
Mesenchymal Stromal Cells - drug effects
Mesenchymal Stromal Cells - metabolism
Mesenchyme
Metastasis
Morphology
Observations
Penicillin
Pioglitazone
Prescription drugs
Proliferating cell nuclear antigen
Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen - metabolism
proliferation rate
Properties
Proteins
Rosiglitazone
Stem cells
stem- and -cancer cell interaction
Studies
Thiazolidinediones
Thiazolidinediones - pharmacology
TZD solution
title Pretreatment of BMSCs with TZD solution decreases the proliferation rate of MCF-7 cells by reducing FGF4 protein expression
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