Structured Walking and Chronic Institutionalized Schizophrenia Inmates: A pilot RCT Study on Quality of Life
Lifestyle moderate-intensity physical activity can lower the risk of over twenty chronic health conditions, whilst inactivity reduces daily functioning and physical health of individuals living with schizophrenia. This study conducted in 2014 examines the effect of structured walking participation o...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Global journal of health science 2015-05, Vol.8 (1), p.238-248 |
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| creator | Loh, Siew Yim Abdullah, Amalina Abu Bakar, Abdul Kadir Thambu, Maniam Nik Jaafar, Nik Ruzyanei |
| description | Lifestyle moderate-intensity physical activity can lower the risk of over twenty chronic health conditions, whilst inactivity reduces daily functioning and physical health of individuals living with schizophrenia. This study conducted in 2014 examines the effect of structured walking participation on QOL, psychosocial functioning and symptoms in Hospital Permai, one of the largest psychiatry institution in Asia
Chronic patients with schizophrenia (n=104) who met inclusion criteria were randomised to either a 3-month structured walking intervention or a treatment-as-usual arm. The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS), global functioning (PSP) and QOL (SF-36) were measured at baseline and after the 3-month interval.
At 3 month follow-up, there were significant within group differences in QOL (SF-36), psychiatric symptoms (PANSS), and personal and social performance (PSP). There were statistically significant increase in the median SF-36 scores, with increases shown in physical functioning (p |
| doi_str_mv | 10.5539/gjhs.v8n1p238 |
| format | Article |
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Chronic patients with schizophrenia (n=104) who met inclusion criteria were randomised to either a 3-month structured walking intervention or a treatment-as-usual arm. The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS), global functioning (PSP) and QOL (SF-36) were measured at baseline and after the 3-month interval.
At 3 month follow-up, there were significant within group differences in QOL (SF-36), psychiatric symptoms (PANSS), and personal and social performance (PSP). There were statistically significant increase in the median SF-36 scores, with increases shown in physical functioning (p<.001), physical role limitations (p<.05), social functioning (p<.01) in the intervention group compared to treatment-as-usual group. Statistically significant reduction of median PANSS score of the intervention group were noted in positive (p<0.001) and negative (p<0.01) symptom, and general psychopathology (p<0.01) scales. Statistically significant increase in the median PSP score (p<0.01) was found in the intervention group compared with the treatment-as-usual group. Between-group differences at post intervention (favouring Intervention) were significant for PANSS positive and SF36 Physical
In long stayed chronic inmates, a simple but consistent, organized walking intervention has the potential to bring improvement in functioning, reduction in psychiatric symptoms and quality of Life. The emphasis of rehabilitation should target at lifestyle redesign intervention.]]></description><identifier>ISSN: 1916-9736</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1916-9744</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.5539/gjhs.v8n1p238</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26234968</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Canada: Canadian Center of Science and Education</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Female ; Humans ; Inpatients ; Malaysia ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Pilot Projects ; Quality of Life ; Schizophrenia - rehabilitation ; Treatment Outcome ; Walking</subject><ispartof>Global journal of health science, 2015-05, Vol.8 (1), p.238-248</ispartof><rights>Copyright: © Canadian Center of Science and Education 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c263t-10cbfa7f3beb36419c07197178bc74462096a2d81c767361176e8fdd674894323</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4804032/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4804032/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26234968$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Loh, Siew Yim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abdullah, Amalina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abu Bakar, Abdul Kadir</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thambu, Maniam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nik Jaafar, Nik Ruzyanei</creatorcontrib><title>Structured Walking and Chronic Institutionalized Schizophrenia Inmates: A pilot RCT Study on Quality of Life</title><title>Global journal of health science</title><addtitle>Glob J Health Sci</addtitle><description><![CDATA[Lifestyle moderate-intensity physical activity can lower the risk of over twenty chronic health conditions, whilst inactivity reduces daily functioning and physical health of individuals living with schizophrenia. This study conducted in 2014 examines the effect of structured walking participation on QOL, psychosocial functioning and symptoms in Hospital Permai, one of the largest psychiatry institution in Asia
Chronic patients with schizophrenia (n=104) who met inclusion criteria were randomised to either a 3-month structured walking intervention or a treatment-as-usual arm. The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS), global functioning (PSP) and QOL (SF-36) were measured at baseline and after the 3-month interval.
At 3 month follow-up, there were significant within group differences in QOL (SF-36), psychiatric symptoms (PANSS), and personal and social performance (PSP). There were statistically significant increase in the median SF-36 scores, with increases shown in physical functioning (p<.001), physical role limitations (p<.05), social functioning (p<.01) in the intervention group compared to treatment-as-usual group. Statistically significant reduction of median PANSS score of the intervention group were noted in positive (p<0.001) and negative (p<0.01) symptom, and general psychopathology (p<0.01) scales. Statistically significant increase in the median PSP score (p<0.01) was found in the intervention group compared with the treatment-as-usual group. Between-group differences at post intervention (favouring Intervention) were significant for PANSS positive and SF36 Physical
In long stayed chronic inmates, a simple but consistent, organized walking intervention has the potential to bring improvement in functioning, reduction in psychiatric symptoms and quality of Life. The emphasis of rehabilitation should target at lifestyle redesign intervention.]]></description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Inpatients</subject><subject>Malaysia</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Pilot Projects</subject><subject>Quality of Life</subject><subject>Schizophrenia - rehabilitation</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><subject>Walking</subject><issn>1916-9736</issn><issn>1916-9744</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpVkctLxDAQxoMoPlaPXiVHL9Wk6SapB0EWHwsLoqt4DGmabqPdpCapsP71xteipxmY33zz-AA4xOhkPCbl6eK5DSdv3OI-J3wD7OIS06xkRbG5zgndAXshPCNE6RiPt8FOTnNSlJTvgm4e_aDi4HUNn2T3YuwCSlvDSeudNQpObYgmDtE4Kzvznqi5as2761uvrZGpvpRRhzN4AXvTuQjvJw9wHod6BZ2Fd0Nqiilt4Mw0eh9sNbIL-uAnjsDj1eXD5Cab3V5PJxezTOWUxAwjVTWSNaTSFaEFLhViuGSY8Uqlw2iOSirzmmPFaDoOY0Y1b-qasoKXBcnJCJx_6_ZDtdS10jZ62Ynem6X0K-GkEf8r1rRi4d5EwVGBvgSOfwS8ex10iGJpgtJdJ612QxCYIczTcxlJaPaNKu9C8LpZj8FIfDokPh0Svw4l_ujvbmv61xLyAWkkj2I</recordid><startdate>20150521</startdate><enddate>20150521</enddate><creator>Loh, Siew Yim</creator><creator>Abdullah, Amalina</creator><creator>Abu Bakar, Abdul Kadir</creator><creator>Thambu, Maniam</creator><creator>Nik Jaafar, Nik Ruzyanei</creator><general>Canadian Center of Science and Education</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20150521</creationdate><title>Structured Walking and Chronic Institutionalized Schizophrenia Inmates: A pilot RCT Study on Quality of Life</title><author>Loh, Siew Yim ; Abdullah, Amalina ; Abu Bakar, Abdul Kadir ; Thambu, Maniam ; Nik Jaafar, Nik Ruzyanei</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c263t-10cbfa7f3beb36419c07197178bc74462096a2d81c767361176e8fdd674894323</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Inpatients</topic><topic>Malaysia</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Pilot Projects</topic><topic>Quality of Life</topic><topic>Schizophrenia - rehabilitation</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><topic>Walking</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Loh, Siew Yim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abdullah, Amalina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abu Bakar, Abdul Kadir</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thambu, Maniam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nik Jaafar, Nik Ruzyanei</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Global journal of health science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Loh, Siew Yim</au><au>Abdullah, Amalina</au><au>Abu Bakar, Abdul Kadir</au><au>Thambu, Maniam</au><au>Nik Jaafar, Nik Ruzyanei</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Structured Walking and Chronic Institutionalized Schizophrenia Inmates: A pilot RCT Study on Quality of Life</atitle><jtitle>Global journal of health science</jtitle><addtitle>Glob J Health Sci</addtitle><date>2015-05-21</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>8</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>238</spage><epage>248</epage><pages>238-248</pages><issn>1916-9736</issn><eissn>1916-9744</eissn><abstract><![CDATA[Lifestyle moderate-intensity physical activity can lower the risk of over twenty chronic health conditions, whilst inactivity reduces daily functioning and physical health of individuals living with schizophrenia. This study conducted in 2014 examines the effect of structured walking participation on QOL, psychosocial functioning and symptoms in Hospital Permai, one of the largest psychiatry institution in Asia
Chronic patients with schizophrenia (n=104) who met inclusion criteria were randomised to either a 3-month structured walking intervention or a treatment-as-usual arm. The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS), global functioning (PSP) and QOL (SF-36) were measured at baseline and after the 3-month interval.
At 3 month follow-up, there were significant within group differences in QOL (SF-36), psychiatric symptoms (PANSS), and personal and social performance (PSP). There were statistically significant increase in the median SF-36 scores, with increases shown in physical functioning (p<.001), physical role limitations (p<.05), social functioning (p<.01) in the intervention group compared to treatment-as-usual group. Statistically significant reduction of median PANSS score of the intervention group were noted in positive (p<0.001) and negative (p<0.01) symptom, and general psychopathology (p<0.01) scales. Statistically significant increase in the median PSP score (p<0.01) was found in the intervention group compared with the treatment-as-usual group. Between-group differences at post intervention (favouring Intervention) were significant for PANSS positive and SF36 Physical
In long stayed chronic inmates, a simple but consistent, organized walking intervention has the potential to bring improvement in functioning, reduction in psychiatric symptoms and quality of Life. The emphasis of rehabilitation should target at lifestyle redesign intervention.]]></abstract><cop>Canada</cop><pub>Canadian Center of Science and Education</pub><pmid>26234968</pmid><doi>10.5539/gjhs.v8n1p238</doi><tpages>11</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Adult Aged Female Humans Inpatients Malaysia Male Middle Aged Pilot Projects Quality of Life Schizophrenia - rehabilitation Treatment Outcome Walking |
| title | Structured Walking and Chronic Institutionalized Schizophrenia Inmates: A pilot RCT Study on Quality of Life |
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