Efforts to make and apply humanized yeast

Despite a billion years of divergent evolution, the baker's yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae has long proven to be an invaluable model organism for studying human biology. Given its tractability and ease of genetic manipulation, along with extensive genetic conservation with humans, it is perhaps...

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Veröffentlicht in:Briefings in functional genomics 2016-03, Vol.15 (2), p.155-163
Hauptverfasser: Laurent, Jon M, Young, Jonathan H, Kachroo, Aashiq H, Marcotte, Edward M
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Young, Jonathan H
Kachroo, Aashiq H
Marcotte, Edward M
description Despite a billion years of divergent evolution, the baker's yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae has long proven to be an invaluable model organism for studying human biology. Given its tractability and ease of genetic manipulation, along with extensive genetic conservation with humans, it is perhaps no surprise that researchers have been able to expand its utility by expressing human proteins in yeast, or by humanizing specific yeast amino acids, proteins or even entire pathways. These methods are increasingly being scaled in throughput, further enabling the detailed investigation of human biology and disease-specific variations of human genes in a simplified model organism.
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subjects Disease - genetics
Drug Discovery
Genes, Fungal
Genomics
Humans
Models, Biological
Proteins - metabolism
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Saccharomyces cerevisiae - drug effects
Saccharomyces cerevisiae - genetics
Saccharomyces cerevisiae - metabolism
title Efforts to make and apply humanized yeast
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