Standard precautions and infection control, medical students' knowledge and behavior at a Saudi university: the need for change

No previous studies have reported the knowledge of Saudi medical students about Standard Precautions (SPs) and infection control. The objectives of this study were to assess medical students' knowledge in clinical years at King Faisal University, Saudi Arabia about SPs' and to explore thei...

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Veröffentlicht in:Global journal of health science 2013-04, Vol.5 (4), p.114-125
Hauptverfasser: Amin, Tarek Tawfik, Al Noaim, Khalid Ibrahim, Bu Saad, Mohammed Ahmed, Al Malhm, Turki Ahmed, Al Mulhim, Abdullah Abdulaziz, Al Awas, Marwah Abdulaziz
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container_end_page 125
container_issue 4
container_start_page 114
container_title Global journal of health science
container_volume 5
creator Amin, Tarek Tawfik
Al Noaim, Khalid Ibrahim
Bu Saad, Mohammed Ahmed
Al Malhm, Turki Ahmed
Al Mulhim, Abdullah Abdulaziz
Al Awas, Marwah Abdulaziz
description No previous studies have reported the knowledge of Saudi medical students about Standard Precautions (SPs) and infection control. The objectives of this study were to assess medical students' knowledge in clinical years at King Faisal University, Saudi Arabia about SPs' and to explore their attitudes toward the current curricular/training in providing them with effective knowledge and necessary skills with regard to SPs. This cross sectional study targeted students in clinical stage at College of Medicine, King Faisal University, Saudi Arabia. A pre-tested anonymous self administered data collection form was used. Inquires about students' characteristics, general concepts of infection control/SPs, hand hygiene, personal protective equipment, sharp injuries and disposal, and care of health providers were included. The main source of information for each domain was also inquired. The second part dedicated to explore the attitudes toward the curricular and teaching relevant to SPs. A total of 251 students were included. Knowledge scores in all domains were considerably low, 67 (26.7%) students scored ? 24 (out of 41points) which was considered as an acceptable level of knowledge, 22.2% in 4th year, 20.5% in 5th year and 36.8% in 6th year. Sharp injuries, personal protective equipment and health care of the providers showed the least knowledge scores. The main sources of knowledge were self learning, and informal bed side practices The majority of students' believed that the current teaching and training are insufficient in providing them with the necessary knowledge and skills regarding SPs. The overall knowledge scores for SPs were low especially in the domains of hand hygiene, sharp management, and personal protective equipment reflecting insufficient and ineffective instructions received by medical students through the current curriculum posing them vulnerable to health facilities related infections. Proper curricular reform and training are required to protect students and their patients.
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The objectives of this study were to assess medical students' knowledge in clinical years at King Faisal University, Saudi Arabia about SPs' and to explore their attitudes toward the current curricular/training in providing them with effective knowledge and necessary skills with regard to SPs. This cross sectional study targeted students in clinical stage at College of Medicine, King Faisal University, Saudi Arabia. A pre-tested anonymous self administered data collection form was used. Inquires about students' characteristics, general concepts of infection control/SPs, hand hygiene, personal protective equipment, sharp injuries and disposal, and care of health providers were included. The main source of information for each domain was also inquired. The second part dedicated to explore the attitudes toward the curricular and teaching relevant to SPs. A total of 251 students were included. 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subjects Adult
Attitude of Health Personnel
Cross-Sectional Studies
Female
Hand Disinfection - methods
Health Behavior
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
Humans
Immunization - methods
Infection Control - methods
Needlestick Injuries - prevention & control
Protective Devices - utilization
Saudi Arabia
Socioeconomic Factors
Students, Medical
Universities
title Standard precautions and infection control, medical students' knowledge and behavior at a Saudi university: the need for change
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