Whole-transcriptome analysis of flow-sorted cervical cancer samples reveals that B cell expressed TCL1A is correlated with improved survival

Cervical cancer is typically well infiltrated by immune cells. Because of the intricate relationship between cancer cells and immune cells, we aimed to identify both cancer cell and immune cell expressed biomarkers. Using a novel approach, we isolated RNA from flow-sorted viable EpCAM+ tumor epithel...

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Veröffentlicht in:Oncotarget 2015-11, Vol.6 (36), p.38681-38694
Hauptverfasser: Punt, Simone, Corver, Willem E, van der Zeeuw, Sander A J, Kielbasa, Szymon M, Osse, Elisabeth M, Buermans, Henk P J, de Kroon, Cornelis D, Jordanova, Ekaterina S, Gorter, Arko
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container_end_page 38694
container_issue 36
container_start_page 38681
container_title Oncotarget
container_volume 6
creator Punt, Simone
Corver, Willem E
van der Zeeuw, Sander A J
Kielbasa, Szymon M
Osse, Elisabeth M
Buermans, Henk P J
de Kroon, Cornelis D
Jordanova, Ekaterina S
Gorter, Arko
description Cervical cancer is typically well infiltrated by immune cells. Because of the intricate relationship between cancer cells and immune cells, we aimed to identify both cancer cell and immune cell expressed biomarkers. Using a novel approach, we isolated RNA from flow-sorted viable EpCAM+ tumor epithelial cells and CD45+ tumor-infiltrating immune cells obtained from squamous cell cervical cancer samples (n = 24). Total RNA was sequenced and differential gene expression analysis of the CD45+ immune cell fractions identified TCL1A as a novel marker for predicting improved survival (p = 0.007). This finding was validated using qRT-PCR (p = 0.005) and partially validated using immunohistochemistry (p = 0.083). Importantly, TCL1A was found to be expressed in a subpopulation of B cells (CD3-/CD19+/CD10+/CD34-) using multicolor immunofluorescence. A high TCL1A/CD20 (B cell) ratio, determined in total tumor samples from a separate patient cohort using qRT-PCR (n = 52), was also correlated with improved survival (p = 0.027). This is the first study demonstrating the prognostic value of separating tumor epithelial cells from tumor-infiltrating immune cells and determining their RNA expression profile for identifying putative cancer biomarkers. Our results suggest that intratumoral TCL1A+ B cells are important for controlling cervical cancer development.
doi_str_mv 10.18632/oncotarget.4526
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Because of the intricate relationship between cancer cells and immune cells, we aimed to identify both cancer cell and immune cell expressed biomarkers. Using a novel approach, we isolated RNA from flow-sorted viable EpCAM+ tumor epithelial cells and CD45+ tumor-infiltrating immune cells obtained from squamous cell cervical cancer samples (n = 24). Total RNA was sequenced and differential gene expression analysis of the CD45+ immune cell fractions identified TCL1A as a novel marker for predicting improved survival (p = 0.007). This finding was validated using qRT-PCR (p = 0.005) and partially validated using immunohistochemistry (p = 0.083). Importantly, TCL1A was found to be expressed in a subpopulation of B cells (CD3-/CD19+/CD10+/CD34-) using multicolor immunofluorescence. A high TCL1A/CD20 (B cell) ratio, determined in total tumor samples from a separate patient cohort using qRT-PCR (n = 52), was also correlated with improved survival (p = 0.027). This is the first study demonstrating the prognostic value of separating tumor epithelial cells from tumor-infiltrating immune cells and determining their RNA expression profile for identifying putative cancer biomarkers. 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subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
B-Lymphocytes - metabolism
Female
Gene Expression Profiling
Humans
Middle Aged
Prognosis
Proto-Oncogene Proteins - genetics
Proto-Oncogene Proteins - metabolism
Research Paper
Survival Analysis
Tumor Microenvironment
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms - genetics
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms - mortality
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms - pathology
title Whole-transcriptome analysis of flow-sorted cervical cancer samples reveals that B cell expressed TCL1A is correlated with improved survival
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