Patients' and health professionals' understanding of and preferences for graphical presentation styles for individual-level EORTC QLQ-C30 scores

Purpose To investigate patients' and health professionals' understanding of and preferences for different graphical presentation styles for individual-level EORTC QLQ-C30 scores. Methods We recruited cancer patients (any treatment and diagnosis) in four European countries and health profes...

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Veröffentlicht in:Quality of life research 2016-03, Vol.25 (3), p.595-604
Hauptverfasser: Kuijpers, W., Giesinger, J. M., Zabernigg, A., Young, T., Friend, E., Tomaszewska, I. M., Aaronson, N. K., Holzner, B.
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container_end_page 604
container_issue 3
container_start_page 595
container_title Quality of life research
container_volume 25
creator Kuijpers, W.
Giesinger, J. M.
Zabernigg, A.
Young, T.
Friend, E.
Tomaszewska, I. M.
Aaronson, N. K.
Holzner, B.
description Purpose To investigate patients' and health professionals' understanding of and preferences for different graphical presentation styles for individual-level EORTC QLQ-C30 scores. Methods We recruited cancer patients (any treatment and diagnosis) in four European countries and health professionals in the Netherlands. Using a questionnaire, we assessed objective and self-rated understanding of QLQ-C30 scores and preferences for five presentation styles (bar and line charts, with or without color coding, and a heat map). Results In total, 548 patients and 227 health professionals participated. Eighty-three percent of patients and 85 % of professionals self-rated the graphs as very or quite easy to understand; this did not differ between graphical presentation styles. The mean percentage of correct answers to questions objectively assessing understanding was 59 % in patients, 78 % in medical specialists, and 74 % in other health professionals. Objective understanding did not differ between graphical formats in patients. For non-colored charts, 49.8 % of patients did not have a preference. Colored bar charts (39 %) were preferred over heat maps (20 %) and colored line charts (12 %). Medical specialists preferred heat maps (46 %) followed by non-colored bar charts (19 %), whereas these charts were equally valued by other health professionals (both 32 %). Conclusion The substantial discrepancy between participants' high self-rated and relatively low objective understanding of graphical presentation of PRO results highlights the need to provide sufficient guidance when presenting such results. It may be appropriate to adapt the presentation of PRO results to individual preferences. This could be facilitated when PROs are administered and presented to patients and health professionals electronically.
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M. ; Zabernigg, A. ; Young, T. ; Friend, E. ; Tomaszewska, I. M. ; Aaronson, N. K. ; Holzner, B.</creator><creatorcontrib>Kuijpers, W. ; Giesinger, J. M. ; Zabernigg, A. ; Young, T. ; Friend, E. ; Tomaszewska, I. M. ; Aaronson, N. K. ; Holzner, B.</creatorcontrib><description>Purpose To investigate patients' and health professionals' understanding of and preferences for different graphical presentation styles for individual-level EORTC QLQ-C30 scores. Methods We recruited cancer patients (any treatment and diagnosis) in four European countries and health professionals in the Netherlands. Using a questionnaire, we assessed objective and self-rated understanding of QLQ-C30 scores and preferences for five presentation styles (bar and line charts, with or without color coding, and a heat map). Results In total, 548 patients and 227 health professionals participated. Eighty-three percent of patients and 85 % of professionals self-rated the graphs as very or quite easy to understand; this did not differ between graphical presentation styles. The mean percentage of correct answers to questions objectively assessing understanding was 59 % in patients, 78 % in medical specialists, and 74 % in other health professionals. Objective understanding did not differ between graphical formats in patients. For non-colored charts, 49.8 % of patients did not have a preference. Colored bar charts (39 %) were preferred over heat maps (20 %) and colored line charts (12 %). Medical specialists preferred heat maps (46 %) followed by non-colored bar charts (19 %), whereas these charts were equally valued by other health professionals (both 32 %). Conclusion The substantial discrepancy between participants' high self-rated and relatively low objective understanding of graphical presentation of PRO results highlights the need to provide sufficient guidance when presenting such results. It may be appropriate to adapt the presentation of PRO results to individual preferences. This could be facilitated when PROs are administered and presented to patients and health professionals electronically.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0962-9343</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-2649</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11136-015-1107-3</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26353905</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Attitude of Health Personnel ; Cancer ; Cancer therapies ; Charts ; Clinical medicine ; Clinical outcomes ; Clinical trials ; Comprehension ; Computer Graphics ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Data collection ; Europe ; Female ; Graphs ; Health outcomes ; Health Status Indicators ; Hospitals ; Humans ; Male ; Medical personnel ; Medical records ; Medical specialists ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Neoplasms ; Netherlands ; Oncology ; Patient Outcome Assessment ; Patient Preference - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Patient satisfaction ; Patients ; Preferences ; Public Health ; Quality of Life ; Quality of Life Research ; Questionnaires ; Sociodemographics ; Sociology ; SPECIAL SECTION: PROS IN NON-STANDARD SETTINGS (BY INVITATION ONLY) ; Studies ; Symptoms ; Web portals</subject><ispartof>Quality of life research, 2016-03, Vol.25 (3), p.595-604</ispartof><rights>Springer International Publishing 2016</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2015</rights><rights>Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c562t-efa1f26df86e89786eba57bb7d679a2833726b0d8abe0e8677a412425b880db83</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c562t-efa1f26df86e89786eba57bb7d679a2833726b0d8abe0e8677a412425b880db83</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/44852378$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/44852378$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,799,881,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294,57992,58225</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26353905$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kuijpers, W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Giesinger, J. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zabernigg, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Young, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Friend, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tomaszewska, I. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aaronson, N. K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Holzner, B.</creatorcontrib><title>Patients' and health professionals' understanding of and preferences for graphical presentation styles for individual-level EORTC QLQ-C30 scores</title><title>Quality of life research</title><addtitle>Qual Life Res</addtitle><addtitle>Qual Life Res</addtitle><description>Purpose To investigate patients' and health professionals' understanding of and preferences for different graphical presentation styles for individual-level EORTC QLQ-C30 scores. Methods We recruited cancer patients (any treatment and diagnosis) in four European countries and health professionals in the Netherlands. Using a questionnaire, we assessed objective and self-rated understanding of QLQ-C30 scores and preferences for five presentation styles (bar and line charts, with or without color coding, and a heat map). Results In total, 548 patients and 227 health professionals participated. Eighty-three percent of patients and 85 % of professionals self-rated the graphs as very or quite easy to understand; this did not differ between graphical presentation styles. The mean percentage of correct answers to questions objectively assessing understanding was 59 % in patients, 78 % in medical specialists, and 74 % in other health professionals. Objective understanding did not differ between graphical formats in patients. For non-colored charts, 49.8 % of patients did not have a preference. Colored bar charts (39 %) were preferred over heat maps (20 %) and colored line charts (12 %). Medical specialists preferred heat maps (46 %) followed by non-colored bar charts (19 %), whereas these charts were equally valued by other health professionals (both 32 %). Conclusion The substantial discrepancy between participants' high self-rated and relatively low objective understanding of graphical presentation of PRO results highlights the need to provide sufficient guidance when presenting such results. It may be appropriate to adapt the presentation of PRO results to individual preferences. This could be facilitated when PROs are administered and presented to patients and health professionals electronically.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Attitude of Health Personnel</subject><subject>Cancer</subject><subject>Cancer therapies</subject><subject>Charts</subject><subject>Clinical medicine</subject><subject>Clinical outcomes</subject><subject>Clinical trials</subject><subject>Comprehension</subject><subject>Computer Graphics</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Data collection</subject><subject>Europe</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Graphs</subject><subject>Health outcomes</subject><subject>Health Status Indicators</subject><subject>Hospitals</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical personnel</subject><subject>Medical records</subject><subject>Medical specialists</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Neoplasms</subject><subject>Netherlands</subject><subject>Oncology</subject><subject>Patient Outcome Assessment</subject><subject>Patient Preference - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Patient satisfaction</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Preferences</subject><subject>Public Health</subject><subject>Quality of Life</subject><subject>Quality of Life Research</subject><subject>Questionnaires</subject><subject>Sociodemographics</subject><subject>Sociology</subject><subject>SPECIAL SECTION: PROS IN NON-STANDARD SETTINGS (BY INVITATION ONLY)</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Symptoms</subject><subject>Web portals</subject><issn>0962-9343</issn><issn>1573-2649</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>C6C</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kctuEzEYhS0EoqHwACxAlljAxuDL-LZBQlG5SJFKUVlbnhlP4sixgz0TqW_BI-MwISos2NiL853j3_8B4DnBbwnG8l0hhDCBMOGIECwRewAWhEuGqGj0Q7DAWlCkWcMuwJNSthhjpTF9DC6oYJxpzBfg51c7ehfH8hra2MONs2HcwH1OgyvFp2hDVabYu1zGCvi4hmn4je6zG1x2sXMFDinDdbb7je9sOCqlRtbgFGEZ78KJ8NV_8P1kAwru4AK8uv52u4Q3qxu0ZBiWLlXjU_BoqI-6Z6f7Enz_eHW7_IxW15--LD-sUMcFHZEbLBmo6AclnNKynq3lsm1lL6S2VDEmqWhxr2zrsFNCStsQ2lDeKoX7VrFL8H7O3U_tzvVdHTjbYPbZ72y-M8l687cS_cas08E0kmvKcQ14cwrI6cfkymh2vnQuBBtdmoohUkgsCRWyoq_-QbdpysfdVqoiWtf2KkVmqsuplLrd8zAEm2PfZu7b1L7NsW_Dqufl_V-cHX8KrgCdgVKluHb53tP_SX0xm7ZlTPkc2jSKUyYV-wXzbcHD</recordid><startdate>20160301</startdate><enddate>20160301</enddate><creator>Kuijpers, W.</creator><creator>Giesinger, J. 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M.</au><au>Zabernigg, A.</au><au>Young, T.</au><au>Friend, E.</au><au>Tomaszewska, I. M.</au><au>Aaronson, N. K.</au><au>Holzner, B.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Patients' and health professionals' understanding of and preferences for graphical presentation styles for individual-level EORTC QLQ-C30 scores</atitle><jtitle>Quality of life research</jtitle><stitle>Qual Life Res</stitle><addtitle>Qual Life Res</addtitle><date>2016-03-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>25</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>595</spage><epage>604</epage><pages>595-604</pages><issn>0962-9343</issn><eissn>1573-2649</eissn><abstract>Purpose To investigate patients' and health professionals' understanding of and preferences for different graphical presentation styles for individual-level EORTC QLQ-C30 scores. Methods We recruited cancer patients (any treatment and diagnosis) in four European countries and health professionals in the Netherlands. Using a questionnaire, we assessed objective and self-rated understanding of QLQ-C30 scores and preferences for five presentation styles (bar and line charts, with or without color coding, and a heat map). Results In total, 548 patients and 227 health professionals participated. Eighty-three percent of patients and 85 % of professionals self-rated the graphs as very or quite easy to understand; this did not differ between graphical presentation styles. The mean percentage of correct answers to questions objectively assessing understanding was 59 % in patients, 78 % in medical specialists, and 74 % in other health professionals. Objective understanding did not differ between graphical formats in patients. For non-colored charts, 49.8 % of patients did not have a preference. Colored bar charts (39 %) were preferred over heat maps (20 %) and colored line charts (12 %). Medical specialists preferred heat maps (46 %) followed by non-colored bar charts (19 %), whereas these charts were equally valued by other health professionals (both 32 %). Conclusion The substantial discrepancy between participants' high self-rated and relatively low objective understanding of graphical presentation of PRO results highlights the need to provide sufficient guidance when presenting such results. It may be appropriate to adapt the presentation of PRO results to individual preferences. This could be facilitated when PROs are administered and presented to patients and health professionals electronically.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer</pub><pmid>26353905</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11136-015-1107-3</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Attitude of Health Personnel
Cancer
Cancer therapies
Charts
Clinical medicine
Clinical outcomes
Clinical trials
Comprehension
Computer Graphics
Cross-Sectional Studies
Data collection
Europe
Female
Graphs
Health outcomes
Health Status Indicators
Hospitals
Humans
Male
Medical personnel
Medical records
Medical specialists
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Neoplasms
Netherlands
Oncology
Patient Outcome Assessment
Patient Preference - statistics & numerical data
Patient satisfaction
Patients
Preferences
Public Health
Quality of Life
Quality of Life Research
Questionnaires
Sociodemographics
Sociology
SPECIAL SECTION: PROS IN NON-STANDARD SETTINGS (BY INVITATION ONLY)
Studies
Symptoms
Web portals
title Patients' and health professionals' understanding of and preferences for graphical presentation styles for individual-level EORTC QLQ-C30 scores
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