Photoluminescence and photocatalytic properties of rhombohedral CuGaO2 nanoplates

Rhombohedral phase CuGaO 2 nanoplates with a diameter of about 10 μm were synthesized via low temperature hydrothermal method. Room temperature and low temperature photoluminescence of the obtained CuGaO 2 nanoplates were characterized. CuGaO 2 nanoplates exhibited blue emission at room temperature...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scientific reports 2016-02, Vol.6 (1), p.21135-21135, Article 21135
Hauptverfasser: Shi, Linlin, Wang, Fei, Wang, Yunpeng, Wang, Dengkui, Zhao, Bin, Zhang, Ligong, Zhao, Dongxu, Shen, Dezhen
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container_title Scientific reports
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creator Shi, Linlin
Wang, Fei
Wang, Yunpeng
Wang, Dengkui
Zhao, Bin
Zhang, Ligong
Zhao, Dongxu
Shen, Dezhen
description Rhombohedral phase CuGaO 2 nanoplates with a diameter of about 10 μm were synthesized via low temperature hydrothermal method. Room temperature and low temperature photoluminescence of the obtained CuGaO 2 nanoplates were characterized. CuGaO 2 nanoplates exhibited blue emission at room temperature and free exciton emission were appeared at low temperature. The blue emission is originated from defects such as Cu vacancies, which is the possible origin of p-type conductivity. The appearance of free exciton emission can demonstrate the direct bandgap transition behavior of CuGaO 2 nanoplates. The as-prepared p-type CuGaO 2 nanoplates were further decorated by n-type ZnO nanoparticles via calcination method to fabricate p-n junction nanocomposites. The nanocomposites exhibited enhanced photocatalytic activity which can be ascribed to the effective separation of photogenerated carriers by the internal electrostatic field in the p-n junction region and the enhanced light absorption properties resulted from sub-bandgap absorption effect of p-n junction. This work has offered a new insight into the design of p-n junction devices using p-type CuGaO 2 nanoplates.
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Room temperature and low temperature photoluminescence of the obtained CuGaO 2 nanoplates were characterized. CuGaO 2 nanoplates exhibited blue emission at room temperature and free exciton emission were appeared at low temperature. The blue emission is originated from defects such as Cu vacancies, which is the possible origin of p-type conductivity. The appearance of free exciton emission can demonstrate the direct bandgap transition behavior of CuGaO 2 nanoplates. The as-prepared p-type CuGaO 2 nanoplates were further decorated by n-type ZnO nanoparticles via calcination method to fabricate p-n junction nanocomposites. The nanocomposites exhibited enhanced photocatalytic activity which can be ascribed to the effective separation of photogenerated carriers by the internal electrostatic field in the p-n junction region and the enhanced light absorption properties resulted from sub-bandgap absorption effect of p-n junction. 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subjects 639/624
639/925/357
Absorption
Electrostatic properties
Emissions
Humanities and Social Sciences
Low temperature
Luminescence
multidisciplinary
Nanocomposites
Nanoparticles
Photons
Science
Temperature effects
title Photoluminescence and photocatalytic properties of rhombohedral CuGaO2 nanoplates
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