DNA methylation and hormone receptor status in breast cancer

We examined whether differences in tumor DNA methylation were associated with more aggressive hormone receptor-negative breast cancer in an ethnically diverse group of patients in the Breast Cancer Care in Chicago (BCCC) study and using data from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA). DNA was extracted fro...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical epigenetics 2016-02, Vol.8 (17), p.17-17, Article 17
Hauptverfasser: Benevolenskaya, Elizaveta V, Islam, Abul B M M K, Ahsan, Habibul, Kibriya, Muhammad G, Jasmine, Farzana, Wolff, Ben, Al-Alem, Umaima, Wiley, Elizabeth, Kajdacsy-Balla, Andre, Macias, Virgilia, Rauscher, Garth H
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container_end_page 17
container_issue 17
container_start_page 17
container_title Clinical epigenetics
container_volume 8
creator Benevolenskaya, Elizaveta V
Islam, Abul B M M K
Ahsan, Habibul
Kibriya, Muhammad G
Jasmine, Farzana
Wolff, Ben
Al-Alem, Umaima
Wiley, Elizabeth
Kajdacsy-Balla, Andre
Macias, Virgilia
Rauscher, Garth H
description We examined whether differences in tumor DNA methylation were associated with more aggressive hormone receptor-negative breast cancer in an ethnically diverse group of patients in the Breast Cancer Care in Chicago (BCCC) study and using data from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA). DNA was extracted from formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded samples on 75 patients (21 White, 31 African-American, and 23 Hispanic) (training dataset) enrolled in the BCCC. Hormone receptor status was defined as negative if tumors were negative for both estrogen and progesterone (ER/PR) receptors (N = 22/75). DNA methylation was analyzed at 1505 CpG sites within 807 gene promoters using the Illumina GoldenGate assay. Differential DNA methylation as a predictor of hormone receptor status was tested while controlling for false discovery rate and assigned to the gene closest to the respective CpG site. Next, those genes that predicted ER/PR status were validated using TCGA data with respect to DNA methylation (validation dataset), and correlations between CpG methylation and gene expression were examined. In the training dataset, 5.7 % of promoter mean methylation values (46/807) were associated with receptor status at P 
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DNA was extracted from formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded samples on 75 patients (21 White, 31 African-American, and 23 Hispanic) (training dataset) enrolled in the BCCC. Hormone receptor status was defined as negative if tumors were negative for both estrogen and progesterone (ER/PR) receptors (N = 22/75). DNA methylation was analyzed at 1505 CpG sites within 807 gene promoters using the Illumina GoldenGate assay. Differential DNA methylation as a predictor of hormone receptor status was tested while controlling for false discovery rate and assigned to the gene closest to the respective CpG site. Next, those genes that predicted ER/PR status were validated using TCGA data with respect to DNA methylation (validation dataset), and correlations between CpG methylation and gene expression were examined. In the training dataset, 5.7 % of promoter mean methylation values (46/807) were associated with receptor status at P &lt; 0.05; for 88 % of these (38/46), hypermethylation was associated with receptor-positive disease. Hypermethylation for FZD9, MME, BCAP31, HDAC9, PAX6, SCGB3A1, PDGFRA, IGFBP3, and PTGS2 genes most strongly predicted receptor-positive disease. Twenty-one of 24 predictor genes from the training dataset were confirmed in the validation dataset. The level of DNA methylation at 19 out 22 genes, for which gene expression data were available, was associated with gene activity. Higher levels of promoter methylation strongly correlate with hormone receptor positive status of breast tumors. For most of the genes identified in our training dataset as ER/PR receptor status predictors, DNA methylation correlated with stable gene expression level. The predictors performed well when evaluated on independent set of samples, with different racioethnic distribution, thus providing evidence that this set of DNA methylation biomarkers will likely generalize to prospective patient samples.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1868-7075</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1868-7083</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1868-7083</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1868-7075</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1186/s13148-016-0184-7</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26884818</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Germany: BioMed Central Ltd</publisher><subject>Aged ; Breast cancer ; Breast Neoplasms - genetics ; Breast Neoplasms - physiopathology ; Cancer ; CpG Islands - genetics ; DNA ; DNA Methylation ; Epigenesis, Genetic ; Female ; Gene expression ; Genetic aspects ; Genetic Markers ; Genomes ; Genomics ; Hormones ; Humans ; Methylation ; Middle Aged ; Receptors, Estrogen - genetics ; Receptors, Estrogen - physiology ; Receptors, Progesterone - genetics ; Receptors, Progesterone - physiology</subject><ispartof>Clinical epigenetics, 2016-02, Vol.8 (17), p.17-17, Article 17</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2016 BioMed Central Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright BioMed Central 2016</rights><rights>Benevolenskaya et al. 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c494t-10cfacd125b57c47a3fc9a07b3c81e0ebd448fa521e070bf0a97519c73e1380e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c494t-10cfacd125b57c47a3fc9a07b3c81e0ebd448fa521e070bf0a97519c73e1380e3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4754852/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4754852/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,864,885,27915,27916,53782,53784</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26884818$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Benevolenskaya, Elizaveta V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Islam, Abul B M M K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahsan, Habibul</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kibriya, Muhammad G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jasmine, Farzana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wolff, Ben</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al-Alem, Umaima</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wiley, Elizabeth</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kajdacsy-Balla, Andre</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Macias, Virgilia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rauscher, Garth H</creatorcontrib><title>DNA methylation and hormone receptor status in breast cancer</title><title>Clinical epigenetics</title><addtitle>Clin Epigenetics</addtitle><description>We examined whether differences in tumor DNA methylation were associated with more aggressive hormone receptor-negative breast cancer in an ethnically diverse group of patients in the Breast Cancer Care in Chicago (BCCC) study and using data from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA). DNA was extracted from formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded samples on 75 patients (21 White, 31 African-American, and 23 Hispanic) (training dataset) enrolled in the BCCC. Hormone receptor status was defined as negative if tumors were negative for both estrogen and progesterone (ER/PR) receptors (N = 22/75). DNA methylation was analyzed at 1505 CpG sites within 807 gene promoters using the Illumina GoldenGate assay. Differential DNA methylation as a predictor of hormone receptor status was tested while controlling for false discovery rate and assigned to the gene closest to the respective CpG site. Next, those genes that predicted ER/PR status were validated using TCGA data with respect to DNA methylation (validation dataset), and correlations between CpG methylation and gene expression were examined. In the training dataset, 5.7 % of promoter mean methylation values (46/807) were associated with receptor status at P &lt; 0.05; for 88 % of these (38/46), hypermethylation was associated with receptor-positive disease. Hypermethylation for FZD9, MME, BCAP31, HDAC9, PAX6, SCGB3A1, PDGFRA, IGFBP3, and PTGS2 genes most strongly predicted receptor-positive disease. Twenty-one of 24 predictor genes from the training dataset were confirmed in the validation dataset. The level of DNA methylation at 19 out 22 genes, for which gene expression data were available, was associated with gene activity. Higher levels of promoter methylation strongly correlate with hormone receptor positive status of breast tumors. For most of the genes identified in our training dataset as ER/PR receptor status predictors, DNA methylation correlated with stable gene expression level. The predictors performed well when evaluated on independent set of samples, with different racioethnic distribution, thus providing evidence that this set of DNA methylation biomarkers will likely generalize to prospective patient samples.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Breast cancer</subject><subject>Breast Neoplasms - genetics</subject><subject>Breast Neoplasms - physiopathology</subject><subject>Cancer</subject><subject>CpG Islands - genetics</subject><subject>DNA</subject><subject>DNA Methylation</subject><subject>Epigenesis, Genetic</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gene expression</subject><subject>Genetic aspects</subject><subject>Genetic Markers</subject><subject>Genomes</subject><subject>Genomics</subject><subject>Hormones</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Methylation</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Receptors, Estrogen - genetics</subject><subject>Receptors, Estrogen - physiology</subject><subject>Receptors, Progesterone - genetics</subject><subject>Receptors, Progesterone - physiology</subject><issn>1868-7075</issn><issn>1868-7083</issn><issn>1868-7083</issn><issn>1868-7075</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNptUV1L5DAUDbKiov6AfZGCL_tSzW3SJgVZGPxckN2X3eeQprdOpE3GJBX892YYd9RlE0KSe885yb2HkK9AzwBkcx6BAZclhSYvyUuxQw5yXJaCSvZlexb1PjmO8ZHmwdq2BbpH9qtGSi5BHpCLq5-LYsK0fBl1st4V2vXF0ofJOywCGlwlH4qYdJpjYV3RBdQxFUY7g-GI7A56jHj8th-SPzfXvy_vyvtftz8uF_el4S1PJVAzaNNDVXe1MFxoNphWU9ExIwEpdj3nctB1lS-CdgPVraihNYIhMEmRHZLvG93V3E3YG3Qp6FGtgp10eFFeW_U54-xSPfhnxUXNZV1lgW9vAsE_zRiTmmw0OI7aoZ-jAtE0VcOaCjL09B_oo5-Dy-VllABayQbEO-pBj6isG3x-16xF1YJzxiXN3mTU2X9QefY4WZM7PNgc_0SADcEEH2PAYVsjULV2XW1cV9l1tXZdrb9y8rE5W8Zfj9krxNel9Q</recordid><startdate>20160216</startdate><enddate>20160216</enddate><creator>Benevolenskaya, Elizaveta V</creator><creator>Islam, Abul B M M K</creator><creator>Ahsan, Habibul</creator><creator>Kibriya, Muhammad G</creator><creator>Jasmine, Farzana</creator><creator>Wolff, Ben</creator><creator>Al-Alem, Umaima</creator><creator>Wiley, Elizabeth</creator><creator>Kajdacsy-Balla, Andre</creator><creator>Macias, Virgilia</creator><creator>Rauscher, Garth H</creator><general>BioMed Central Ltd</general><general>BioMed Central</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20160216</creationdate><title>DNA methylation and hormone receptor status in breast cancer</title><author>Benevolenskaya, Elizaveta V ; Islam, Abul B M M K ; Ahsan, Habibul ; Kibriya, Muhammad G ; Jasmine, Farzana ; Wolff, Ben ; Al-Alem, Umaima ; Wiley, Elizabeth ; Kajdacsy-Balla, Andre ; Macias, Virgilia ; Rauscher, Garth H</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c494t-10cfacd125b57c47a3fc9a07b3c81e0ebd448fa521e070bf0a97519c73e1380e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Breast cancer</topic><topic>Breast Neoplasms - genetics</topic><topic>Breast Neoplasms - physiopathology</topic><topic>Cancer</topic><topic>CpG Islands - genetics</topic><topic>DNA</topic><topic>DNA Methylation</topic><topic>Epigenesis, Genetic</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gene expression</topic><topic>Genetic aspects</topic><topic>Genetic Markers</topic><topic>Genomes</topic><topic>Genomics</topic><topic>Hormones</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Methylation</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Receptors, Estrogen - genetics</topic><topic>Receptors, Estrogen - physiology</topic><topic>Receptors, Progesterone - genetics</topic><topic>Receptors, Progesterone - physiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Benevolenskaya, Elizaveta V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Islam, Abul B M M K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ahsan, Habibul</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kibriya, Muhammad G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jasmine, Farzana</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wolff, Ben</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Al-Alem, Umaima</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wiley, Elizabeth</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kajdacsy-Balla, Andre</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Macias, Virgilia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rauscher, Garth H</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health &amp; 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DNA was extracted from formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded samples on 75 patients (21 White, 31 African-American, and 23 Hispanic) (training dataset) enrolled in the BCCC. Hormone receptor status was defined as negative if tumors were negative for both estrogen and progesterone (ER/PR) receptors (N = 22/75). DNA methylation was analyzed at 1505 CpG sites within 807 gene promoters using the Illumina GoldenGate assay. Differential DNA methylation as a predictor of hormone receptor status was tested while controlling for false discovery rate and assigned to the gene closest to the respective CpG site. Next, those genes that predicted ER/PR status were validated using TCGA data with respect to DNA methylation (validation dataset), and correlations between CpG methylation and gene expression were examined. In the training dataset, 5.7 % of promoter mean methylation values (46/807) were associated with receptor status at P &lt; 0.05; for 88 % of these (38/46), hypermethylation was associated with receptor-positive disease. Hypermethylation for FZD9, MME, BCAP31, HDAC9, PAX6, SCGB3A1, PDGFRA, IGFBP3, and PTGS2 genes most strongly predicted receptor-positive disease. Twenty-one of 24 predictor genes from the training dataset were confirmed in the validation dataset. The level of DNA methylation at 19 out 22 genes, for which gene expression data were available, was associated with gene activity. Higher levels of promoter methylation strongly correlate with hormone receptor positive status of breast tumors. For most of the genes identified in our training dataset as ER/PR receptor status predictors, DNA methylation correlated with stable gene expression level. The predictors performed well when evaluated on independent set of samples, with different racioethnic distribution, thus providing evidence that this set of DNA methylation biomarkers will likely generalize to prospective patient samples.</abstract><cop>Germany</cop><pub>BioMed Central Ltd</pub><pmid>26884818</pmid><doi>10.1186/s13148-016-0184-7</doi><tpages>1</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Aged
Breast cancer
Breast Neoplasms - genetics
Breast Neoplasms - physiopathology
Cancer
CpG Islands - genetics
DNA
DNA Methylation
Epigenesis, Genetic
Female
Gene expression
Genetic aspects
Genetic Markers
Genomes
Genomics
Hormones
Humans
Methylation
Middle Aged
Receptors, Estrogen - genetics
Receptors, Estrogen - physiology
Receptors, Progesterone - genetics
Receptors, Progesterone - physiology
title DNA methylation and hormone receptor status in breast cancer
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