Lightweight physiologic sensor performance during pre-hospital care delivered by ambulance clinicians

The aim of this study was to explore the impact of motion generated by ambulance patient management on the performance of two lightweight physiologic sensors. Two physiologic sensors were applied to pre-hospital patients. The first was the Contec Medical Systems CMS50FW finger pulse oximeter, monito...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of clinical monitoring and computing 2016-02, Vol.30 (1), p.23-32
Hauptverfasser: Mort, Alasdair J., Fitzpatrick, David, Wilson, Philip M. J., Mellish, Chris, Schneider, Anne
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 23
container_title Journal of clinical monitoring and computing
container_volume 30
creator Mort, Alasdair J.
Fitzpatrick, David
Wilson, Philip M. J.
Mellish, Chris
Schneider, Anne
description The aim of this study was to explore the impact of motion generated by ambulance patient management on the performance of two lightweight physiologic sensors. Two physiologic sensors were applied to pre-hospital patients. The first was the Contec Medical Systems CMS50FW finger pulse oximeter, monitoring heart rate (HR) and blood oxygen saturation (SpO2). The second was the RESpeck respiratory rate (RR) sensor, which was wireless-enabled with a Bluetooth ® Low Energy protocol. Sensor data were recorded from 16 pre-hospital patients, who were monitored for 21.2 ± 9.8 min, on average. Some form of error was identified on almost every HR and SpO 2 trace. However, the mean proportion of each trace exhibiting error was
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There appeared to be no overt impact of the gross motion associated with road ambulance transit on the incidence of HR or SpO 2 error. The RESpeck RR sensor delivered an average of 4.2 (±2.2) validated breaths per minute, but did not produce any validated breaths during the gross motion of ambulance transit as its pre-defined motion threshold was exceeded. However, this was many more data points than could be achieved using traditional manual assessment of RR. 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J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mellish, Chris</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schneider, Anne</creatorcontrib><title>Lightweight physiologic sensor performance during pre-hospital care delivered by ambulance clinicians</title><title>Journal of clinical monitoring and computing</title><addtitle>J Clin Monit Comput</addtitle><addtitle>J Clin Monit Comput</addtitle><description>The aim of this study was to explore the impact of motion generated by ambulance patient management on the performance of two lightweight physiologic sensors. Two physiologic sensors were applied to pre-hospital patients. The first was the Contec Medical Systems CMS50FW finger pulse oximeter, monitoring heart rate (HR) and blood oxygen saturation (SpO2). The second was the RESpeck respiratory rate (RR) sensor, which was wireless-enabled with a Bluetooth ® Low Energy protocol. Sensor data were recorded from 16 pre-hospital patients, who were monitored for 21.2 ± 9.8 min, on average. Some form of error was identified on almost every HR and SpO 2 trace. However, the mean proportion of each trace exhibiting error was &lt;10 % (range &lt;1–50 % for individual patients). There appeared to be no overt impact of the gross motion associated with road ambulance transit on the incidence of HR or SpO 2 error. The RESpeck RR sensor delivered an average of 4.2 (±2.2) validated breaths per minute, but did not produce any validated breaths during the gross motion of ambulance transit as its pre-defined motion threshold was exceeded. However, this was many more data points than could be achieved using traditional manual assessment of RR. Error was identified on a majority of pre-hospital physiologic signals, which emphasised the need to ensure consistent sensor attachment in this unstable and unpredictable environment, and in developing intelligent methods of screening out such error.</description><subject>Accelerometry - instrumentation</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Ambulances</subject><subject>Anesthesiology</subject><subject>Critical Care Medicine</subject><subject>Electrocardiography - instrumentation</subject><subject>Emergency Medical Services</subject><subject>Equipment Design</subject><subject>Equipment Failure Analysis</subject><subject>Error detection</subject><subject>Errors</subject><subject>Health Sciences</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Intensive</subject><subject>Lightweight</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Miniaturization</subject><subject>Monitoring, Ambulatory - instrumentation</subject><subject>Motion</subject><subject>Original Research</subject><subject>Oximetry - instrumentation</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Reproducibility of Results</subject><subject>Respiratory Function Tests - instrumentation</subject><subject>Respiratory Rate</subject><subject>Sensitivity and Specificity</subject><subject>Sensors</subject><subject>Statistics for Life Sciences</subject><subject>Transducers</subject><subject>Transit</subject><subject>Weight reduction</subject><subject>Wireless Technology - instrumentation</subject><issn>1387-1307</issn><issn>1573-2614</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>C6C</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkU2LFDEQhoMo7jr6A7xIgxcvrfnqJH0RZPELBrzoOSQ11TNZujtt0r3L7K83vbMuqyB4SQrqqbc-XkJeMvqWUarfZUaN1jVlTd0qLeqbR-ScNSXgisnHJRZG10xQfUae5XxJKW2NYE_JGW8MlYqac4LbsD_M17i-1XQ45hD7uA9QZRxzTNWEqYtpcCNgtVtSGPfVlLA-xDyF2fUVuFQS2IcrTLir_LFyg1_6Wx76MAYIbszPyZPO9Rlf3P0b8uPTx-8XX-rtt89fLz5sa1CczbVq5E47aNEDatZSRzmC8EporzvWgmFUtk5pkBIUM9614Dv0igKCoVyKDXl_0p0WP-AOcJyT6-2UwuDS0UYX7J-ZMRzsPl5ZqaXk5XIb8uZOIMWfC-bZDiED9mUhjEu2TLeCS2r-C1W8VaJpVEFf_4VexiWN5RK3lNZMs3V4dqIgxZwTdvdzM2pXv-3Jb1v8tqvf9qbUvHq48H3Fb4MLwE9AnlbzMD1o_U_VX4tluTA</recordid><startdate>20160201</startdate><enddate>20160201</enddate><creator>Mort, Alasdair J.</creator><creator>Fitzpatrick, David</creator><creator>Wilson, Philip M. 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Error was identified on a majority of pre-hospital physiologic signals, which emphasised the need to ensure consistent sensor attachment in this unstable and unpredictable environment, and in developing intelligent methods of screening out such error.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Netherlands</pub><pmid>25804608</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10877-015-9673-z</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Accelerometry - instrumentation
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Ambulances
Anesthesiology
Critical Care Medicine
Electrocardiography - instrumentation
Emergency Medical Services
Equipment Design
Equipment Failure Analysis
Error detection
Errors
Health Sciences
Humans
Intensive
Lightweight
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Miniaturization
Monitoring, Ambulatory - instrumentation
Motion
Original Research
Oximetry - instrumentation
Patients
Reproducibility of Results
Respiratory Function Tests - instrumentation
Respiratory Rate
Sensitivity and Specificity
Sensors
Statistics for Life Sciences
Transducers
Transit
Weight reduction
Wireless Technology - instrumentation
title Lightweight physiologic sensor performance during pre-hospital care delivered by ambulance clinicians
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