Deadly pressure pneumothorax after withdrawal of misplaced feeding tube: a case report

Many patients have a nasogastric feeding tube inserted during admission; however, misplacement is not uncommon. In this case report we present, to the best of our knowledge, the first documented fatality from pressure pneumothorax following nasogastric tube withdrawal. An 84-year-old Caucasian woman...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of medical case reports 2016-02, Vol.10 (30), p.30-30, Article 30
Hauptverfasser: Andresen, Erik Nygaard, Frydland, Martin, Usinger, Lotte
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Frydland, Martin
Usinger, Lotte
description Many patients have a nasogastric feeding tube inserted during admission; however, misplacement is not uncommon. In this case report we present, to the best of our knowledge, the first documented fatality from pressure pneumothorax following nasogastric tube withdrawal. An 84-year-old Caucasian woman with dysphagia and at risk of aspiration underwent routine insertion of a nasogastric feeding tube; however, shortly after insertion she developed respiratory distress. A chest X-ray showed the tube had been misplaced into our patient's right lung. The tube was removed, but our patient died less than an hour after withdrawal. The autopsy report stated that cause of death was tension pneumothorax, which developed following withdrawal of the misplaced feeding tube. The indications for insertion of nasogastric feeding tubes are many and the procedure is considered harmless; however, if the tube is misplaced there is good reason to be cautious on removal as this can unmask puncture of the pleura eliciting pneumothorax and, as this case report shows, result in an ultimately deadly tension pneumothorax.
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source SpringerOpen; MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; SpringerLink; PubMed Central; EZB Electronic Journals Library; PubMed Central Open Access
subjects Aged, 80 and over
Care and treatment
Case Report
Case studies
Consent
Development and progression
Device Removal - adverse effects
Fatal Outcome
Fatalities
Female
Hospitalization
Humans
Intubation, Gastrointestinal - adverse effects
Lungs
Medical Errors - adverse effects
Pneumothorax
Pneumothorax - etiology
Respiratory Insufficiency - etiology
Right to die
title Deadly pressure pneumothorax after withdrawal of misplaced feeding tube: a case report
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