Candiduria in children: a first report from an Iranian referral pediatric hospital
Candida spp. especially Candida albicans is considered as one of the most common cause of fungal infections. The aim of our study was to determine epidemiology of candiduria in children who were referred to an Iranian referral hospital. During May 2011 to February 2013, among 4813 urine culture posi...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of preventive medicine and hygiene 2014-06, Vol.55 (2), p.54-57 |
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| creator | Gholamipour, P Mahmoudi, S Pourakbari, B Ashtiani, M Taghi Haghi Sabouni, F Teymuri, M Mamishi, S |
| description | Candida spp. especially Candida albicans is considered as one of the most common cause of fungal infections. The aim of our study was to determine epidemiology of candiduria in children who were referred to an Iranian referral hospital. During May 2011 to February 2013, among 4813 urine culture positive, 209 candida spp. isolates (4.3%) was found. Forty-one percent of cadiduria infection was seen in patients between 1 month and 1 year, 24% in neonatant and 24% in patients 1 to 5 years. Cadiduria was mainly found in patients who had received more than 2 or 3 antibiotic during their hospitalization (37% and 24%, respectively). In our study, the highest frequency of cadiduria was seen in patients who had received more than 2 antibiotics and more than 3 antibiotics during their hospitalization; therefore, the strategic goals to optimize antimicrobial use including optimizing choice and duration of empiric therapy as well as monitoring and providing feedback regarding antibiotic resistance are recommended. |
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The aim of our study was to determine epidemiology of candiduria in children who were referred to an Iranian referral hospital. During May 2011 to February 2013, among 4813 urine culture positive, 209 candida spp. isolates (4.3%) was found. Forty-one percent of cadiduria infection was seen in patients between 1 month and 1 year, 24% in neonatant and 24% in patients 1 to 5 years. Cadiduria was mainly found in patients who had received more than 2 or 3 antibiotic during their hospitalization (37% and 24%, respectively). 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The aim of our study was to determine epidemiology of candiduria in children who were referred to an Iranian referral hospital. During May 2011 to February 2013, among 4813 urine culture positive, 209 candida spp. isolates (4.3%) was found. Forty-one percent of cadiduria infection was seen in patients between 1 month and 1 year, 24% in neonatant and 24% in patients 1 to 5 years. Cadiduria was mainly found in patients who had received more than 2 or 3 antibiotic during their hospitalization (37% and 24%, respectively). In our study, the highest frequency of cadiduria was seen in patients who had received more than 2 antibiotics and more than 3 antibiotics during their hospitalization; therefore, the strategic goals to optimize antimicrobial use including optimizing choice and duration of empiric therapy as well as monitoring and providing feedback regarding antibiotic resistance are recommended.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Age Distribution</subject><subject>Anti-Bacterial Agents - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Candida - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Candida albicans - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Candidiasis - epidemiology</subject><subject>Candidiasis - microbiology</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Coronary Care Units</subject><subject>Cross Infection - epidemiology</subject><subject>Cross Infection - microbiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Hospitalization - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Hospitals, Pediatric</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Infant, Newborn</subject><subject>Intensive Care Units, Neonatal</subject><subject>Intensive Care Units, Pediatric</subject><subject>Iran</subject><subject>Length of Stay - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Urinary Tract Infections - epidemiology</subject><subject>Urinary Tract Infections - microbiology</subject><issn>1121-2233</issn><issn>2421-4248</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2014</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpVkE9LxDAUxIMo7rLuV5AcvRSS1zRNPQiyqLuwIIiey2v-uJE2rUkr-O0tuIqe5sE8fjPMCVmCAJ4JEOqULDmfb4A8X5B1Sm-MMZ6DZLw4JwsoKi4Z8CV52mAw3kzRI_WB6oNvTbThmiJ1PqaRRjv0caQu9h3FQHcRg581WmdjxJYO1ngco9f00KfBj9hekDOHbbLro67Iy_3d82ab7R8fdpvbfTZwxcesrFAWDlTutGh0UylAYbVTzJQCnAZdVFiUjayc5QYKI9FAI5qqRMUqBJevyM03d5iazhptwzgXqofoO4yfdY--_u8Ef6hf-49alFzNU8yAqyMg9u-TTWPd-aRt22Kw_ZRqLkspmVJ5Mb9e_s36DfkZMv8CaXty6Q</recordid><startdate>201406</startdate><enddate>201406</enddate><creator>Gholamipour, P</creator><creator>Mahmoudi, S</creator><creator>Pourakbari, B</creator><creator>Ashtiani, M Taghi Haghi</creator><creator>Sabouni, F</creator><creator>Teymuri, M</creator><creator>Mamishi, S</creator><general>Pacini Editore SpA</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201406</creationdate><title>Candiduria in children: a first report from an Iranian referral pediatric hospital</title><author>Gholamipour, P ; Mahmoudi, S ; Pourakbari, B ; Ashtiani, M Taghi Haghi ; Sabouni, F ; Teymuri, M ; Mamishi, S</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p181t-79a65f283fc4bcb982a4ecf80d742fc2c59a57b69fe1d25d6ad2b4b97a809a2f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2014</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Age Distribution</topic><topic>Anti-Bacterial Agents - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Candida - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Candida albicans - isolation & purification</topic><topic>Candidiasis - epidemiology</topic><topic>Candidiasis - microbiology</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Coronary Care Units</topic><topic>Cross Infection - epidemiology</topic><topic>Cross Infection - microbiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Hospitalization - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Hospitals, Pediatric</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infant</topic><topic>Infant, Newborn</topic><topic>Intensive Care Units, Neonatal</topic><topic>Intensive Care Units, Pediatric</topic><topic>Iran</topic><topic>Length of Stay - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Original</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Urinary Tract Infections - epidemiology</topic><topic>Urinary Tract Infections - microbiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Gholamipour, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mahmoudi, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pourakbari, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ashtiani, M Taghi Haghi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sabouni, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Teymuri, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mamishi, S</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Journal of preventive medicine and hygiene</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Gholamipour, P</au><au>Mahmoudi, S</au><au>Pourakbari, B</au><au>Ashtiani, M Taghi Haghi</au><au>Sabouni, F</au><au>Teymuri, M</au><au>Mamishi, S</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Candiduria in children: a first report from an Iranian referral pediatric hospital</atitle><jtitle>Journal of preventive medicine and hygiene</jtitle><addtitle>J Prev Med Hyg</addtitle><date>2014-06</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>55</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>54</spage><epage>57</epage><pages>54-57</pages><issn>1121-2233</issn><eissn>2421-4248</eissn><abstract>Candida spp. especially Candida albicans is considered as one of the most common cause of fungal infections. The aim of our study was to determine epidemiology of candiduria in children who were referred to an Iranian referral hospital. During May 2011 to February 2013, among 4813 urine culture positive, 209 candida spp. isolates (4.3%) was found. Forty-one percent of cadiduria infection was seen in patients between 1 month and 1 year, 24% in neonatant and 24% in patients 1 to 5 years. Cadiduria was mainly found in patients who had received more than 2 or 3 antibiotic during their hospitalization (37% and 24%, respectively). In our study, the highest frequency of cadiduria was seen in patients who had received more than 2 antibiotics and more than 3 antibiotics during their hospitalization; therefore, the strategic goals to optimize antimicrobial use including optimizing choice and duration of empiric therapy as well as monitoring and providing feedback regarding antibiotic resistance are recommended.</abstract><cop>Italy</cop><pub>Pacini Editore SpA</pub><pmid>25916021</pmid><tpages>4</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| source | MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central |
| subjects | Adolescent Age Distribution Anti-Bacterial Agents - therapeutic use Candida - isolation & purification Candida albicans - isolation & purification Candidiasis - epidemiology Candidiasis - microbiology Child Child, Preschool Coronary Care Units Cross Infection - epidemiology Cross Infection - microbiology Female Hospitalization - statistics & numerical data Hospitals, Pediatric Humans Infant Infant, Newborn Intensive Care Units, Neonatal Intensive Care Units, Pediatric Iran Length of Stay - statistics & numerical data Male Original Risk Factors Urinary Tract Infections - epidemiology Urinary Tract Infections - microbiology |
| title | Candiduria in children: a first report from an Iranian referral pediatric hospital |
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