A revised model for estimating g-ratio from MRI

A key measure of white matter health is the g-ratio, which is defined as the ratio between the inner axon radius and the outer, myelinated, axon radius. Recent methods have been proposed to measure the g-ratio non-invasively using the relationship between two magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) measure...

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Veröffentlicht in:NeuroImage (Orlando, Fla.) Fla.), 2016-01, Vol.125, p.1155-1158
Hauptverfasser: West, Kathryn L., Kelm, Nathaniel D., Carson, Robert P., Does, Mark D.
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container_title NeuroImage (Orlando, Fla.)
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creator West, Kathryn L.
Kelm, Nathaniel D.
Carson, Robert P.
Does, Mark D.
description A key measure of white matter health is the g-ratio, which is defined as the ratio between the inner axon radius and the outer, myelinated, axon radius. Recent methods have been proposed to measure the g-ratio non-invasively using the relationship between two magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) measures. While this relationship is intuitive, it predicates on the simplifying assumption that g-ratio is constant across axons. Here, we extend the model to account for a distribution of g-ratio values within an imaging voxel, and evaluate this model with quantitative histology from normal and hypomyelinated mouse brains. •Revised model for MRI measure of g-ratio, accounting for distribution of g values•gMRI reports on axon-area-weighted measures of g-ratio•Validation with quantitative histology from control and hypomyelinated mice
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2015.08.017
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete; ProQuest Central UK/Ireland
subjects Animals
Corpus Callosum - pathology
Disease Models, Animal
Estimates
g-ratio
Histology
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted - methods
Magnetic resonance imaging
Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods
Methods
Mice
Mice, Knockout
Microscopy
Myelin
Myelin Sheath - pathology
Nerve Fibers, Myelinated - pathology
NMR
Nuclear magnetic resonance
White Matter - pathology
title A revised model for estimating g-ratio from MRI
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