MTA1-upregulated EpCAM is associated with metastatic behaviors and poor prognosis in lung cancer

Overexpression of Metastasis-associated protein 1 (MTA1) in various cancer cells promotes tumor invasion and migration and predicts cancer patients' poor prognosis. The pilot RNA-Seq data from our laboratory indicated that Epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM) was statistically reduced in M...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research 2015-12, Vol.34 (156), p.157-157, Article 157
Hauptverfasser: Zhou, Ning, Wang, Haijuan, Liu, Hongxu, Xue, Hongsheng, Lin, Feng, Meng, Xiting, Liang, Ailing, Zhao, Zhilong, Liu, YongJun, Qian, Haili
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container_end_page 157
container_issue 156
container_start_page 157
container_title Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research
container_volume 34
creator Zhou, Ning
Wang, Haijuan
Liu, Hongxu
Xue, Hongsheng
Lin, Feng
Meng, Xiting
Liang, Ailing
Zhao, Zhilong
Liu, YongJun
Qian, Haili
description Overexpression of Metastasis-associated protein 1 (MTA1) in various cancer cells promotes tumor invasion and migration and predicts cancer patients' poor prognosis. The pilot RNA-Seq data from our laboratory indicated that Epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM) was statistically reduced in MTA1-silencing cells. EpCAM has been recognized as more than a mere cell adhesion molecule and recent findings have revealed its causal role in mediating migratory and invasive capacity. Thus, this study was aimed to explore whether MTA1 was able to upregulate EpCAM expression and, consequently, modulate its effects on invasion and migration of the lung cancer cells as well as patients' prognosis. We checked the EpCAM expression by overexpressing or silencing MTA1 in lung cancer cells. Furthermore, these lung cancer cells with stably overexpressed or silenced MTA1 were transfected with siEpCAM or EpCAM-expressing plasmids and then subjected to western blot, invasion and migration assays. In addition, patients (n = 118) with early-stage lung cancer were enrolled in this study to confirm the correlations between MTA1 and EpCAM and pathoclinical parameters by using immunohistochemistry (IHC). All statistical analyses were performed with SPSS 20.0 statistical software. MTA1 upregulated EpCAM expression in lung cancer cell lines, and EpCAM overexpression rescued the inhibitory effects by silencing MTA1 on cell invasion and migration in vitro. What's more, both MTA1 and EpCAM, correlated to each other, were overexpressed in lung cancer tissues and significantly correlated with their clinical stages, tumor diameters, lymph node metastasis. Multivariate analysis indicated that local advancement (p = 0.03), MTA1 overexpression (p = 0.001) and EpCAM overexpression (p = 0.045) of the lung cancer tissues remained significant in predicting unfavorable overall survival. We revealed a new molecular mechanism of MTA1-mediated invasion and metastasis in lung cancer through downstream target EpCAM, and interfering with EpCAM function may be a novel therapeutic strategy for treatment of MTA1-overexpressing lung carcinoma.
doi_str_mv 10.1186/s13046-015-0263-1
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The pilot RNA-Seq data from our laboratory indicated that Epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM) was statistically reduced in MTA1-silencing cells. EpCAM has been recognized as more than a mere cell adhesion molecule and recent findings have revealed its causal role in mediating migratory and invasive capacity. Thus, this study was aimed to explore whether MTA1 was able to upregulate EpCAM expression and, consequently, modulate its effects on invasion and migration of the lung cancer cells as well as patients' prognosis. We checked the EpCAM expression by overexpressing or silencing MTA1 in lung cancer cells. Furthermore, these lung cancer cells with stably overexpressed or silenced MTA1 were transfected with siEpCAM or EpCAM-expressing plasmids and then subjected to western blot, invasion and migration assays. In addition, patients (n = 118) with early-stage lung cancer were enrolled in this study to confirm the correlations between MTA1 and EpCAM and pathoclinical parameters by using immunohistochemistry (IHC). All statistical analyses were performed with SPSS 20.0 statistical software. MTA1 upregulated EpCAM expression in lung cancer cell lines, and EpCAM overexpression rescued the inhibitory effects by silencing MTA1 on cell invasion and migration in vitro. What's more, both MTA1 and EpCAM, correlated to each other, were overexpressed in lung cancer tissues and significantly correlated with their clinical stages, tumor diameters, lymph node metastasis. Multivariate analysis indicated that local advancement (p = 0.03), MTA1 overexpression (p = 0.001) and EpCAM overexpression (p = 0.045) of the lung cancer tissues remained significant in predicting unfavorable overall survival. We revealed a new molecular mechanism of MTA1-mediated invasion and metastasis in lung cancer through downstream target EpCAM, and interfering with EpCAM function may be a novel therapeutic strategy for treatment of MTA1-overexpressing lung carcinoma.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1756-9966</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 0392-9078</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1756-9966</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1186/s13046-015-0263-1</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26698569</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: BioMed Central Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Analysis ; Antigens, Neoplasm - biosynthesis ; Antigens, Neoplasm - genetics ; Care and treatment ; Cell Adhesion Molecules - biosynthesis ; Cell Adhesion Molecules - genetics ; Cell Line, Tumor ; Cell Movement - genetics ; Cell Proliferation - genetics ; Complications and side effects ; Epithelial Cell Adhesion Molecule ; Female ; Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic ; Histone Deacetylases - biosynthesis ; Histone Deacetylases - genetics ; Humans ; Immunohistochemistry ; Lung cancer ; Lung Neoplasms - genetics ; Lung Neoplasms - pathology ; Lymphatic Metastasis ; Male ; Metastasis ; Middle Aged ; Neoplasm Invasiveness - genetics ; Prognosis ; Repressor Proteins - antagonists &amp; inhibitors ; Repressor Proteins - biosynthesis ; Repressor Proteins - genetics ; Risk factors ; RNA sequencing ; Trans-Activators</subject><ispartof>Journal of experimental &amp; clinical cancer research, 2015-12, Vol.34 (156), p.157-157, Article 157</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2015 BioMed Central Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright BioMed Central 2015</rights><rights>Zhou et al. 2015</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c573t-d937fce49b957d6eaa9f7248b702152f44ceaea8a7ba7162f5fb04e9624788933</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c573t-d937fce49b957d6eaa9f7248b702152f44ceaea8a7ba7162f5fb04e9624788933</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4690245/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4690245/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,864,885,27915,27916,53782,53784</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26698569$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Ning</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Haijuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Hongxu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xue, Hongsheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Feng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meng, Xiting</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liang, Ailing</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Zhilong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, YongJun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qian, Haili</creatorcontrib><title>MTA1-upregulated EpCAM is associated with metastatic behaviors and poor prognosis in lung cancer</title><title>Journal of experimental &amp; clinical cancer research</title><addtitle>J Exp Clin Cancer Res</addtitle><description>Overexpression of Metastasis-associated protein 1 (MTA1) in various cancer cells promotes tumor invasion and migration and predicts cancer patients' poor prognosis. The pilot RNA-Seq data from our laboratory indicated that Epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM) was statistically reduced in MTA1-silencing cells. EpCAM has been recognized as more than a mere cell adhesion molecule and recent findings have revealed its causal role in mediating migratory and invasive capacity. Thus, this study was aimed to explore whether MTA1 was able to upregulate EpCAM expression and, consequently, modulate its effects on invasion and migration of the lung cancer cells as well as patients' prognosis. We checked the EpCAM expression by overexpressing or silencing MTA1 in lung cancer cells. Furthermore, these lung cancer cells with stably overexpressed or silenced MTA1 were transfected with siEpCAM or EpCAM-expressing plasmids and then subjected to western blot, invasion and migration assays. In addition, patients (n = 118) with early-stage lung cancer were enrolled in this study to confirm the correlations between MTA1 and EpCAM and pathoclinical parameters by using immunohistochemistry (IHC). All statistical analyses were performed with SPSS 20.0 statistical software. MTA1 upregulated EpCAM expression in lung cancer cell lines, and EpCAM overexpression rescued the inhibitory effects by silencing MTA1 on cell invasion and migration in vitro. What's more, both MTA1 and EpCAM, correlated to each other, were overexpressed in lung cancer tissues and significantly correlated with their clinical stages, tumor diameters, lymph node metastasis. Multivariate analysis indicated that local advancement (p = 0.03), MTA1 overexpression (p = 0.001) and EpCAM overexpression (p = 0.045) of the lung cancer tissues remained significant in predicting unfavorable overall survival. 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clinical cancer research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zhou, Ning</au><au>Wang, Haijuan</au><au>Liu, Hongxu</au><au>Xue, Hongsheng</au><au>Lin, Feng</au><au>Meng, Xiting</au><au>Liang, Ailing</au><au>Zhao, Zhilong</au><au>Liu, YongJun</au><au>Qian, Haili</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>MTA1-upregulated EpCAM is associated with metastatic behaviors and poor prognosis in lung cancer</atitle><jtitle>Journal of experimental &amp; clinical cancer research</jtitle><addtitle>J Exp Clin Cancer Res</addtitle><date>2015-12-23</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>34</volume><issue>156</issue><spage>157</spage><epage>157</epage><pages>157-157</pages><artnum>157</artnum><issn>1756-9966</issn><issn>0392-9078</issn><eissn>1756-9966</eissn><abstract>Overexpression of Metastasis-associated protein 1 (MTA1) in various cancer cells promotes tumor invasion and migration and predicts cancer patients' poor prognosis. The pilot RNA-Seq data from our laboratory indicated that Epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM) was statistically reduced in MTA1-silencing cells. EpCAM has been recognized as more than a mere cell adhesion molecule and recent findings have revealed its causal role in mediating migratory and invasive capacity. Thus, this study was aimed to explore whether MTA1 was able to upregulate EpCAM expression and, consequently, modulate its effects on invasion and migration of the lung cancer cells as well as patients' prognosis. We checked the EpCAM expression by overexpressing or silencing MTA1 in lung cancer cells. Furthermore, these lung cancer cells with stably overexpressed or silenced MTA1 were transfected with siEpCAM or EpCAM-expressing plasmids and then subjected to western blot, invasion and migration assays. In addition, patients (n = 118) with early-stage lung cancer were enrolled in this study to confirm the correlations between MTA1 and EpCAM and pathoclinical parameters by using immunohistochemistry (IHC). All statistical analyses were performed with SPSS 20.0 statistical software. MTA1 upregulated EpCAM expression in lung cancer cell lines, and EpCAM overexpression rescued the inhibitory effects by silencing MTA1 on cell invasion and migration in vitro. What's more, both MTA1 and EpCAM, correlated to each other, were overexpressed in lung cancer tissues and significantly correlated with their clinical stages, tumor diameters, lymph node metastasis. Multivariate analysis indicated that local advancement (p = 0.03), MTA1 overexpression (p = 0.001) and EpCAM overexpression (p = 0.045) of the lung cancer tissues remained significant in predicting unfavorable overall survival. We revealed a new molecular mechanism of MTA1-mediated invasion and metastasis in lung cancer through downstream target EpCAM, and interfering with EpCAM function may be a novel therapeutic strategy for treatment of MTA1-overexpressing lung carcinoma.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>BioMed Central Ltd</pub><pmid>26698569</pmid><doi>10.1186/s13046-015-0263-1</doi><tpages>1</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Analysis
Antigens, Neoplasm - biosynthesis
Antigens, Neoplasm - genetics
Care and treatment
Cell Adhesion Molecules - biosynthesis
Cell Adhesion Molecules - genetics
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell Movement - genetics
Cell Proliferation - genetics
Complications and side effects
Epithelial Cell Adhesion Molecule
Female
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
Histone Deacetylases - biosynthesis
Histone Deacetylases - genetics
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
Lung cancer
Lung Neoplasms - genetics
Lung Neoplasms - pathology
Lymphatic Metastasis
Male
Metastasis
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Invasiveness - genetics
Prognosis
Repressor Proteins - antagonists & inhibitors
Repressor Proteins - biosynthesis
Repressor Proteins - genetics
Risk factors
RNA sequencing
Trans-Activators
title MTA1-upregulated EpCAM is associated with metastatic behaviors and poor prognosis in lung cancer
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