Poverty, household chaos, and interparental aggression predict children's ability to recognize and modulate negative emotions
The following prospective longitudinal study considers the ways that protracted exposure to verbal and physical aggression between parents may take a substantial toll on emotional adjustment for 1,025 children followed from 6 to 58 months of age. Exposure to chronic poverty from infancy to early chi...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Development and psychopathology 2015-08, Vol.27 (3), p.695-708 |
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creator | Raver, C. Cybele Blair, Clancy Garrett-Peters, Patricia |
description | The following prospective longitudinal study considers the ways that protracted exposure to verbal and physical aggression between parents may take a substantial toll on emotional adjustment for 1,025 children followed from 6 to 58 months of age. Exposure to chronic poverty from infancy to early childhood as well as multiple measures of household chaos were also included as predictors of children's ability to recognize and modulate negative emotions in order to disentangle the role of interparental conflict from the socioeconomic forces that sometimes accompany it. Analyses revealed that exposure to greater levels of interparental conflict, more chaos in the household, and a higher number of years in poverty can be empirically distinguished as key contributors to 58-month-olds' ability to recognize and modulate negative emotion. Implications for models of experiential canalization of emotional processes within the context of adversity are discussed. |
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Cybele ; Blair, Clancy ; Garrett-Peters, Patricia</creator><creatorcontrib>Raver, C. Cybele ; Blair, Clancy ; Garrett-Peters, Patricia ; Family Life Project Key Investigators ; Family Life Project Key Investigators</creatorcontrib><description>The following prospective longitudinal study considers the ways that protracted exposure to verbal and physical aggression between parents may take a substantial toll on emotional adjustment for 1,025 children followed from 6 to 58 months of age. Exposure to chronic poverty from infancy to early childhood as well as multiple measures of household chaos were also included as predictors of children's ability to recognize and modulate negative emotions in order to disentangle the role of interparental conflict from the socioeconomic forces that sometimes accompany it. Analyses revealed that exposure to greater levels of interparental conflict, more chaos in the household, and a higher number of years in poverty can be empirically distinguished as key contributors to 58-month-olds' ability to recognize and modulate negative emotion. Implications for models of experiential canalization of emotional processes within the context of adversity are discussed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0954-5794</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1469-2198</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1017/S0954579414000935</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25215541</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, USA: Cambridge University Press</publisher><subject>Adaptation, Psychological ; Aggression - psychology ; Aggressiveness ; Child psychology ; Child, Preschool ; Emotions ; Emotions - physiology ; Family Conflict - psychology ; Female ; Households ; Humans ; Infant ; Longitudinal Studies ; Male ; Parents & parenting ; Poverty ; Poverty - psychology ; Regular Articles ; Residence Characteristics</subject><ispartof>Development and psychopathology, 2015-08, Vol.27 (3), p.695-708</ispartof><rights>Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2014</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a527t-485f364439e193d4a5adaf3ffb38947430e26c23af152d80eaa934612c77b6693</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a527t-485f364439e193d4a5adaf3ffb38947430e26c23af152d80eaa934612c77b6693</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0954579414000935/type/journal_article$$EHTML$$P50$$Gcambridge$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>164,230,314,778,782,883,27907,27908,55611</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25215541$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Raver, C. Cybele</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blair, Clancy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Garrett-Peters, Patricia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Family Life Project Key Investigators</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Family Life Project Key Investigators</creatorcontrib><title>Poverty, household chaos, and interparental aggression predict children's ability to recognize and modulate negative emotions</title><title>Development and psychopathology</title><addtitle>Dev Psychopathol</addtitle><description>The following prospective longitudinal study considers the ways that protracted exposure to verbal and physical aggression between parents may take a substantial toll on emotional adjustment for 1,025 children followed from 6 to 58 months of age. 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subjects | Adaptation, Psychological Aggression - psychology Aggressiveness Child psychology Child, Preschool Emotions Emotions - physiology Family Conflict - psychology Female Households Humans Infant Longitudinal Studies Male Parents & parenting Poverty Poverty - psychology Regular Articles Residence Characteristics |
title | Poverty, household chaos, and interparental aggression predict children's ability to recognize and modulate negative emotions |
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