Autophagic degradation of aquaporin-2 is an early event in hypokalemia-induced nephrogenic diabetes insipidus

Hypokalemia (low serum potassium level) is a common electrolyte imbalance that can cause a defect in urinary concentrating ability, i.e., nephrogenic diabetes insipidus (NDI), but the molecular mechanism is unknown. We employed proteomic analysis of inner medullary collecting ducts (IMCD) from rats...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Scientific reports 2015-12, Vol.5 (1), p.18311-18311, Article 18311
Hauptverfasser: Khositseth, Sookkasem, Uawithya, Panapat, Somparn, Poorichaya, Charngkaew, Komgrid, Thippamom, Nattakan, Hoffert, Jason D., Saeed, Fahad, Michael Payne, D., Chen, Shu-Hui, Fenton, Robert A., Pisitkun, Trairak
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 18311
container_issue 1
container_start_page 18311
container_title Scientific reports
container_volume 5
creator Khositseth, Sookkasem
Uawithya, Panapat
Somparn, Poorichaya
Charngkaew, Komgrid
Thippamom, Nattakan
Hoffert, Jason D.
Saeed, Fahad
Michael Payne, D.
Chen, Shu-Hui
Fenton, Robert A.
Pisitkun, Trairak
description Hypokalemia (low serum potassium level) is a common electrolyte imbalance that can cause a defect in urinary concentrating ability, i.e., nephrogenic diabetes insipidus (NDI), but the molecular mechanism is unknown. We employed proteomic analysis of inner medullary collecting ducts (IMCD) from rats fed with a potassium-free diet for 1 day. IMCD protein quantification was performed by mass spectrometry using a label-free methodology. A total of 131 proteins, including the water channel AQP2, exhibited significant changes in abundance, most of which were decreased. Bioinformatic analysis revealed that many of the down-regulated proteins were associated with the biological processes of generation of precursor metabolites and energy, actin cytoskeleton organization and cell-cell adhesion. Targeted LC-MS/MS and immunoblotting studies further confirmed the down regulation of 18 selected proteins. Electron microscopy showed autophagosomes/autophagolysosomes in the IMCD cells of rats deprived of potassium for only 1 day. An increased number of autophagosomes was also confirmed by immunofluorescence, demonstrating co-localization of LC3 and Lamp1 with AQP2 and several other down-regulated proteins in IMCD cells. AQP2 was also detected in autophagosomes in IMCD cells of potassium-deprived rats by immunogold electron microscopy. Thus, enhanced autophagic degradation of proteins, most notably including AQP2, is an early event in hypokalemia-induced NDI.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/srep18311
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_pubme</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_4682130</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>4103259371</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c438t-9c326c557dcb17d63f321e68846741c32c8cf2ed5a2c3d55ea1f662889fc2c693</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNplkUtr3DAUhUVpaUKaRf9AEXTTFpzqbXlTCKGPQCCbdC000rVHqS05kh2Yf1-FSYdpq80VnI9zz-Ug9JaSC0q4_lwyzFRzSl-gU0aEbBhn7OXR_wSdl3JP6pOsE7R7jU6YUq1QhJ2i6XJd0ry1Q3DYw5Ctt0tIEace24fVzimH2DAcCrYRg83jDsMjxAWHiLe7Of2yI0zBNiH61YHHEeZtTgPEJ79gN7BAqWwJc_BreYNe9XYscP48z9DPb1_vrn40N7ffr68ubxonuF6aznGmnJStdxvaesV7zigorUWNTavotOsZeGmZ415KsLRXimnd9Y451fEz9GXvO6-bCbyrgbMdzZzDZPPOJBvM30oMWzOkRyOUZpSTavDh2SCnhxXKYqZQHIyjjZDWYmgrieBEs7ai7_9B79OaYz3PUE0IpVJoUamPe8rlVGpl_SEMJeapR3PosbLvjtMfyD-tVeDTHihVigPko5X_uf0G5xyonw</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1800115484</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Autophagic degradation of aquaporin-2 is an early event in hypokalemia-induced nephrogenic diabetes insipidus</title><source>Nature Open Access</source><source>MEDLINE</source><source>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</source><source>Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals</source><source>PubMed Central</source><source>Springer Nature OA/Free Journals</source><source>Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry</source><creator>Khositseth, Sookkasem ; Uawithya, Panapat ; Somparn, Poorichaya ; Charngkaew, Komgrid ; Thippamom, Nattakan ; Hoffert, Jason D. ; Saeed, Fahad ; Michael Payne, D. ; Chen, Shu-Hui ; Fenton, Robert A. ; Pisitkun, Trairak</creator><creatorcontrib>Khositseth, Sookkasem ; Uawithya, Panapat ; Somparn, Poorichaya ; Charngkaew, Komgrid ; Thippamom, Nattakan ; Hoffert, Jason D. ; Saeed, Fahad ; Michael Payne, D. ; Chen, Shu-Hui ; Fenton, Robert A. ; Pisitkun, Trairak</creatorcontrib><description>Hypokalemia (low serum potassium level) is a common electrolyte imbalance that can cause a defect in urinary concentrating ability, i.e., nephrogenic diabetes insipidus (NDI), but the molecular mechanism is unknown. We employed proteomic analysis of inner medullary collecting ducts (IMCD) from rats fed with a potassium-free diet for 1 day. IMCD protein quantification was performed by mass spectrometry using a label-free methodology. A total of 131 proteins, including the water channel AQP2, exhibited significant changes in abundance, most of which were decreased. Bioinformatic analysis revealed that many of the down-regulated proteins were associated with the biological processes of generation of precursor metabolites and energy, actin cytoskeleton organization and cell-cell adhesion. Targeted LC-MS/MS and immunoblotting studies further confirmed the down regulation of 18 selected proteins. Electron microscopy showed autophagosomes/autophagolysosomes in the IMCD cells of rats deprived of potassium for only 1 day. An increased number of autophagosomes was also confirmed by immunofluorescence, demonstrating co-localization of LC3 and Lamp1 with AQP2 and several other down-regulated proteins in IMCD cells. AQP2 was also detected in autophagosomes in IMCD cells of potassium-deprived rats by immunogold electron microscopy. Thus, enhanced autophagic degradation of proteins, most notably including AQP2, is an early event in hypokalemia-induced NDI.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2045-2322</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2045-2322</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/srep18311</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26674602</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Nature Publishing Group UK</publisher><subject>14/19 ; 14/28 ; 14/34 ; 38/77 ; 692/308/1426 ; 692/4022/1585/1 ; 82/1 ; Actin ; Actin Cytoskeleton - metabolism ; Animals ; Aquaporin 2 ; Aquaporin 2 - metabolism ; Autophagy ; Biodegradation ; Cell adhesion ; Cell adhesion &amp; migration ; Chromatography, Liquid ; Cytoskeleton ; Diabetes ; Diabetes insipidus ; Diabetes Insipidus, Nephrogenic - metabolism ; Diabetes Insipidus, Nephrogenic - physiopathology ; Electron microscopy ; Humanities and Social Sciences ; Hypokalemia ; Hypokalemia - metabolism ; Hypokalemia - physiopathology ; Immunoblotting ; Immunofluorescence ; Kidney Medulla - metabolism ; Kidney Tubules, Collecting - metabolism ; Kidney Tubules, Collecting - ultrastructure ; Localization ; Lysosomal Membrane Proteins - metabolism ; Male ; Mass spectrometry ; Mass spectroscopy ; Metabolites ; Microscopy, Immunoelectron ; Microtubule-Associated Proteins - metabolism ; multidisciplinary ; Phagosomes ; Phagosomes - metabolism ; Phagosomes - ultrastructure ; Potassium ; Proteins ; Proteome - metabolism ; Proteomics - methods ; Rats, Sprague-Dawley ; Rodents ; Science ; Tandem Mass Spectrometry ; Time Factors</subject><ispartof>Scientific reports, 2015-12, Vol.5 (1), p.18311-18311, Article 18311</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2015</rights><rights>Copyright Nature Publishing Group Dec 2015</rights><rights>Copyright © 2015, Macmillan Publishers Limited 2015 Macmillan Publishers Limited</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c438t-9c326c557dcb17d63f321e68846741c32c8cf2ed5a2c3d55ea1f662889fc2c693</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c438t-9c326c557dcb17d63f321e68846741c32c8cf2ed5a2c3d55ea1f662889fc2c693</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4682130/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4682130/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,315,728,781,785,865,886,27929,27930,41125,42194,51581,53796,53798</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26674602$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Khositseth, Sookkasem</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Uawithya, Panapat</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Somparn, Poorichaya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Charngkaew, Komgrid</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thippamom, Nattakan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hoffert, Jason D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saeed, Fahad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Michael Payne, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Shu-Hui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fenton, Robert A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pisitkun, Trairak</creatorcontrib><title>Autophagic degradation of aquaporin-2 is an early event in hypokalemia-induced nephrogenic diabetes insipidus</title><title>Scientific reports</title><addtitle>Sci Rep</addtitle><addtitle>Sci Rep</addtitle><description>Hypokalemia (low serum potassium level) is a common electrolyte imbalance that can cause a defect in urinary concentrating ability, i.e., nephrogenic diabetes insipidus (NDI), but the molecular mechanism is unknown. We employed proteomic analysis of inner medullary collecting ducts (IMCD) from rats fed with a potassium-free diet for 1 day. IMCD protein quantification was performed by mass spectrometry using a label-free methodology. A total of 131 proteins, including the water channel AQP2, exhibited significant changes in abundance, most of which were decreased. Bioinformatic analysis revealed that many of the down-regulated proteins were associated with the biological processes of generation of precursor metabolites and energy, actin cytoskeleton organization and cell-cell adhesion. Targeted LC-MS/MS and immunoblotting studies further confirmed the down regulation of 18 selected proteins. Electron microscopy showed autophagosomes/autophagolysosomes in the IMCD cells of rats deprived of potassium for only 1 day. An increased number of autophagosomes was also confirmed by immunofluorescence, demonstrating co-localization of LC3 and Lamp1 with AQP2 and several other down-regulated proteins in IMCD cells. AQP2 was also detected in autophagosomes in IMCD cells of potassium-deprived rats by immunogold electron microscopy. Thus, enhanced autophagic degradation of proteins, most notably including AQP2, is an early event in hypokalemia-induced NDI.</description><subject>14/19</subject><subject>14/28</subject><subject>14/34</subject><subject>38/77</subject><subject>692/308/1426</subject><subject>692/4022/1585/1</subject><subject>82/1</subject><subject>Actin</subject><subject>Actin Cytoskeleton - metabolism</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Aquaporin 2</subject><subject>Aquaporin 2 - metabolism</subject><subject>Autophagy</subject><subject>Biodegradation</subject><subject>Cell adhesion</subject><subject>Cell adhesion &amp; migration</subject><subject>Chromatography, Liquid</subject><subject>Cytoskeleton</subject><subject>Diabetes</subject><subject>Diabetes insipidus</subject><subject>Diabetes Insipidus, Nephrogenic - metabolism</subject><subject>Diabetes Insipidus, Nephrogenic - physiopathology</subject><subject>Electron microscopy</subject><subject>Humanities and Social Sciences</subject><subject>Hypokalemia</subject><subject>Hypokalemia - metabolism</subject><subject>Hypokalemia - physiopathology</subject><subject>Immunoblotting</subject><subject>Immunofluorescence</subject><subject>Kidney Medulla - metabolism</subject><subject>Kidney Tubules, Collecting - metabolism</subject><subject>Kidney Tubules, Collecting - ultrastructure</subject><subject>Localization</subject><subject>Lysosomal Membrane Proteins - metabolism</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mass spectrometry</subject><subject>Mass spectroscopy</subject><subject>Metabolites</subject><subject>Microscopy, Immunoelectron</subject><subject>Microtubule-Associated Proteins - metabolism</subject><subject>multidisciplinary</subject><subject>Phagosomes</subject><subject>Phagosomes - metabolism</subject><subject>Phagosomes - ultrastructure</subject><subject>Potassium</subject><subject>Proteins</subject><subject>Proteome - metabolism</subject><subject>Proteomics - methods</subject><subject>Rats, Sprague-Dawley</subject><subject>Rodents</subject><subject>Science</subject><subject>Tandem Mass Spectrometry</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><issn>2045-2322</issn><issn>2045-2322</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>C6C</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNplkUtr3DAUhUVpaUKaRf9AEXTTFpzqbXlTCKGPQCCbdC000rVHqS05kh2Yf1-FSYdpq80VnI9zz-Ug9JaSC0q4_lwyzFRzSl-gU0aEbBhn7OXR_wSdl3JP6pOsE7R7jU6YUq1QhJ2i6XJd0ry1Q3DYw5Ctt0tIEace24fVzimH2DAcCrYRg83jDsMjxAWHiLe7Of2yI0zBNiH61YHHEeZtTgPEJ79gN7BAqWwJc_BreYNe9XYscP48z9DPb1_vrn40N7ffr68ubxonuF6aznGmnJStdxvaesV7zigorUWNTavotOsZeGmZ415KsLRXimnd9Y451fEz9GXvO6-bCbyrgbMdzZzDZPPOJBvM30oMWzOkRyOUZpSTavDh2SCnhxXKYqZQHIyjjZDWYmgrieBEs7ai7_9B79OaYz3PUE0IpVJoUamPe8rlVGpl_SEMJeapR3PosbLvjtMfyD-tVeDTHihVigPko5X_uf0G5xyonw</recordid><startdate>20151217</startdate><enddate>20151217</enddate><creator>Khositseth, Sookkasem</creator><creator>Uawithya, Panapat</creator><creator>Somparn, Poorichaya</creator><creator>Charngkaew, Komgrid</creator><creator>Thippamom, Nattakan</creator><creator>Hoffert, Jason D.</creator><creator>Saeed, Fahad</creator><creator>Michael Payne, D.</creator><creator>Chen, Shu-Hui</creator><creator>Fenton, Robert A.</creator><creator>Pisitkun, Trairak</creator><general>Nature Publishing Group UK</general><general>Nature Publishing Group</general><scope>C6C</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88A</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20151217</creationdate><title>Autophagic degradation of aquaporin-2 is an early event in hypokalemia-induced nephrogenic diabetes insipidus</title><author>Khositseth, Sookkasem ; Uawithya, Panapat ; Somparn, Poorichaya ; Charngkaew, Komgrid ; Thippamom, Nattakan ; Hoffert, Jason D. ; Saeed, Fahad ; Michael Payne, D. ; Chen, Shu-Hui ; Fenton, Robert A. ; Pisitkun, Trairak</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c438t-9c326c557dcb17d63f321e68846741c32c8cf2ed5a2c3d55ea1f662889fc2c693</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>14/19</topic><topic>14/28</topic><topic>14/34</topic><topic>38/77</topic><topic>692/308/1426</topic><topic>692/4022/1585/1</topic><topic>82/1</topic><topic>Actin</topic><topic>Actin Cytoskeleton - metabolism</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Aquaporin 2</topic><topic>Aquaporin 2 - metabolism</topic><topic>Autophagy</topic><topic>Biodegradation</topic><topic>Cell adhesion</topic><topic>Cell adhesion &amp; migration</topic><topic>Chromatography, Liquid</topic><topic>Cytoskeleton</topic><topic>Diabetes</topic><topic>Diabetes insipidus</topic><topic>Diabetes Insipidus, Nephrogenic - metabolism</topic><topic>Diabetes Insipidus, Nephrogenic - physiopathology</topic><topic>Electron microscopy</topic><topic>Humanities and Social Sciences</topic><topic>Hypokalemia</topic><topic>Hypokalemia - metabolism</topic><topic>Hypokalemia - physiopathology</topic><topic>Immunoblotting</topic><topic>Immunofluorescence</topic><topic>Kidney Medulla - metabolism</topic><topic>Kidney Tubules, Collecting - metabolism</topic><topic>Kidney Tubules, Collecting - ultrastructure</topic><topic>Localization</topic><topic>Lysosomal Membrane Proteins - metabolism</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Mass spectrometry</topic><topic>Mass spectroscopy</topic><topic>Metabolites</topic><topic>Microscopy, Immunoelectron</topic><topic>Microtubule-Associated Proteins - metabolism</topic><topic>multidisciplinary</topic><topic>Phagosomes</topic><topic>Phagosomes - metabolism</topic><topic>Phagosomes - ultrastructure</topic><topic>Potassium</topic><topic>Proteins</topic><topic>Proteome - metabolism</topic><topic>Proteomics - methods</topic><topic>Rats, Sprague-Dawley</topic><topic>Rodents</topic><topic>Science</topic><topic>Tandem Mass Spectrometry</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Khositseth, Sookkasem</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Uawithya, Panapat</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Somparn, Poorichaya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Charngkaew, Komgrid</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thippamom, Nattakan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hoffert, Jason D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saeed, Fahad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Michael Payne, D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Shu-Hui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fenton, Robert A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pisitkun, Trairak</creatorcontrib><collection>Springer Nature OA/Free Journals</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Biology Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Scientific reports</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Khositseth, Sookkasem</au><au>Uawithya, Panapat</au><au>Somparn, Poorichaya</au><au>Charngkaew, Komgrid</au><au>Thippamom, Nattakan</au><au>Hoffert, Jason D.</au><au>Saeed, Fahad</au><au>Michael Payne, D.</au><au>Chen, Shu-Hui</au><au>Fenton, Robert A.</au><au>Pisitkun, Trairak</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Autophagic degradation of aquaporin-2 is an early event in hypokalemia-induced nephrogenic diabetes insipidus</atitle><jtitle>Scientific reports</jtitle><stitle>Sci Rep</stitle><addtitle>Sci Rep</addtitle><date>2015-12-17</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>5</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>18311</spage><epage>18311</epage><pages>18311-18311</pages><artnum>18311</artnum><issn>2045-2322</issn><eissn>2045-2322</eissn><abstract>Hypokalemia (low serum potassium level) is a common electrolyte imbalance that can cause a defect in urinary concentrating ability, i.e., nephrogenic diabetes insipidus (NDI), but the molecular mechanism is unknown. We employed proteomic analysis of inner medullary collecting ducts (IMCD) from rats fed with a potassium-free diet for 1 day. IMCD protein quantification was performed by mass spectrometry using a label-free methodology. A total of 131 proteins, including the water channel AQP2, exhibited significant changes in abundance, most of which were decreased. Bioinformatic analysis revealed that many of the down-regulated proteins were associated with the biological processes of generation of precursor metabolites and energy, actin cytoskeleton organization and cell-cell adhesion. Targeted LC-MS/MS and immunoblotting studies further confirmed the down regulation of 18 selected proteins. Electron microscopy showed autophagosomes/autophagolysosomes in the IMCD cells of rats deprived of potassium for only 1 day. An increased number of autophagosomes was also confirmed by immunofluorescence, demonstrating co-localization of LC3 and Lamp1 with AQP2 and several other down-regulated proteins in IMCD cells. AQP2 was also detected in autophagosomes in IMCD cells of potassium-deprived rats by immunogold electron microscopy. Thus, enhanced autophagic degradation of proteins, most notably including AQP2, is an early event in hypokalemia-induced NDI.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>26674602</pmid><doi>10.1038/srep18311</doi><tpages>1</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 2045-2322
ispartof Scientific reports, 2015-12, Vol.5 (1), p.18311-18311, Article 18311
issn 2045-2322
2045-2322
language eng
recordid cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_4682130
source Nature Open Access; MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central; Springer Nature OA/Free Journals; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry
subjects 14/19
14/28
14/34
38/77
692/308/1426
692/4022/1585/1
82/1
Actin
Actin Cytoskeleton - metabolism
Animals
Aquaporin 2
Aquaporin 2 - metabolism
Autophagy
Biodegradation
Cell adhesion
Cell adhesion & migration
Chromatography, Liquid
Cytoskeleton
Diabetes
Diabetes insipidus
Diabetes Insipidus, Nephrogenic - metabolism
Diabetes Insipidus, Nephrogenic - physiopathology
Electron microscopy
Humanities and Social Sciences
Hypokalemia
Hypokalemia - metabolism
Hypokalemia - physiopathology
Immunoblotting
Immunofluorescence
Kidney Medulla - metabolism
Kidney Tubules, Collecting - metabolism
Kidney Tubules, Collecting - ultrastructure
Localization
Lysosomal Membrane Proteins - metabolism
Male
Mass spectrometry
Mass spectroscopy
Metabolites
Microscopy, Immunoelectron
Microtubule-Associated Proteins - metabolism
multidisciplinary
Phagosomes
Phagosomes - metabolism
Phagosomes - ultrastructure
Potassium
Proteins
Proteome - metabolism
Proteomics - methods
Rats, Sprague-Dawley
Rodents
Science
Tandem Mass Spectrometry
Time Factors
title Autophagic degradation of aquaporin-2 is an early event in hypokalemia-induced nephrogenic diabetes insipidus
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-15T09%3A11%3A11IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_pubme&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Autophagic%20degradation%20of%20aquaporin-2%20is%20an%20early%20event%20in%20hypokalemia-induced%20nephrogenic%20diabetes%20insipidus&rft.jtitle=Scientific%20reports&rft.au=Khositseth,%20Sookkasem&rft.date=2015-12-17&rft.volume=5&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=18311&rft.epage=18311&rft.pages=18311-18311&rft.artnum=18311&rft.issn=2045-2322&rft.eissn=2045-2322&rft_id=info:doi/10.1038/srep18311&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_pubme%3E4103259371%3C/proquest_pubme%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1800115484&rft_id=info:pmid/26674602&rfr_iscdi=true