Nivolumab versus Docetaxel in Advanced Squamous-Cell Non–Small-Cell Lung Cancer

In a randomized study of second-line therapy, treatment with nivolumab, an anti–PD-1 antibody, resulted in responses in more people and in better overall survival than did docetaxel. Squamous-cell carcinoma represents approximately 30% of all cases of non–small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). 1 Treatment...

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Veröffentlicht in:The New England journal of medicine 2015-07, Vol.373 (2), p.123-135
Hauptverfasser: Brahmer, Julie, Reckamp, Karen L, Baas, Paul, Crinò, Lucio, Eberhardt, Wilfried E.E, Poddubskaya, Elena, Antonia, Scott, Pluzanski, Adam, Vokes, Everett E, Holgado, Esther, Waterhouse, David, Ready, Neal, Gainor, Justin, Arén Frontera, Osvaldo, Havel, Libor, Steins, Martin, Garassino, Marina C, Aerts, Joachim G, Domine, Manuel, Paz-Ares, Luis, Reck, Martin, Baudelet, Christine, Harbison, Christopher T, Lestini, Brian, Spigel, David R
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container_end_page 135
container_issue 2
container_start_page 123
container_title The New England journal of medicine
container_volume 373
creator Brahmer, Julie
Reckamp, Karen L
Baas, Paul
Crinò, Lucio
Eberhardt, Wilfried E.E
Poddubskaya, Elena
Antonia, Scott
Pluzanski, Adam
Vokes, Everett E
Holgado, Esther
Waterhouse, David
Ready, Neal
Gainor, Justin
Arén Frontera, Osvaldo
Havel, Libor
Steins, Martin
Garassino, Marina C
Aerts, Joachim G
Domine, Manuel
Paz-Ares, Luis
Reck, Martin
Baudelet, Christine
Harbison, Christopher T
Lestini, Brian
Spigel, David R
description In a randomized study of second-line therapy, treatment with nivolumab, an anti–PD-1 antibody, resulted in responses in more people and in better overall survival than did docetaxel. Squamous-cell carcinoma represents approximately 30% of all cases of non–small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). 1 Treatment for advanced squamous-cell NSCLC remains an unmet need; little therapeutic progress has been made since the approval of docetaxel for second-line treatment in 1999. 2 – 4 Most new agents for the treatment of NSCLC are not indicated for this subtype because of their toxicity or lack of efficacy or because their activity is limited to tumors with specific genetic alterations that are rarely found in squamous-cell NSCLC. 5 – 7 Furthermore, no single-agent therapy has resulted in better survival than that seen with docetaxel. The programmed death 1 (PD-1) . . .
doi_str_mv 10.1056/NEJMoa1504627
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ispartof The New England journal of medicine, 2015-07, Vol.373 (2), p.123-135
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source MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; New England Journal of Medicine
subjects Adult
Aged
Antibodies, Monoclonal - adverse effects
Antibodies, Monoclonal - therapeutic use
Antineoplastic Agents - adverse effects
Antineoplastic Agents - therapeutic use
Apoptosis
B7-H1 Antigen - metabolism
Body weight
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - drug therapy
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - mortality
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - drug therapy
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - mortality
Cell survival
Chemotherapy
Death
Drug dosages
Female
Humans
Immune checkpoint inhibitors
Immunoglobulin G
Immunotherapy
Ligands
Lung cancer
Lung Neoplasms - drug therapy
Lung Neoplasms - mortality
Male
Middle Aged
Monoclonal antibodies
Non-small cell lung carcinoma
Patients
PD-1 protein
PD-L1 protein
Programmed Cell Death 1 Receptor - immunology
Squamous cell carcinoma
Survival Analysis
Targeted cancer therapy
Taxoids - adverse effects
Taxoids - therapeutic use
title Nivolumab versus Docetaxel in Advanced Squamous-Cell Non–Small-Cell Lung Cancer
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