Evaluation of Clinical and Communication Skills of Pharmacy Students and Pharmacists with an Objective Structured Clinical Examination
To evaluate how effectively pharmacy students and practicing pharmacists communicate and apply knowledge to simulations of commonly encountered patient scenarios using an objective structured clinical examination (OSCE). Second-, third-, and fourth-year pharmacy students completed an OSCE as part of...
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Veröffentlicht in: | American journal of pharmaceutical education 2015-10, Vol.79 (8), p.122-122, Article 122 |
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container_title | American journal of pharmaceutical education |
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creator | Urteaga, Elizabeth M. Attridge, Rebecca L. Tovar, John M. Witte, Amy P. |
description | To evaluate how effectively pharmacy students and practicing pharmacists communicate and apply knowledge to simulations of commonly encountered patient scenarios using an objective structured clinical examination (OSCE).
Second-, third-, and fourth-year pharmacy students completed an OSCE as part of their required courses in 2012 and 2013. All students in both years completed identical OSCE cases. Licensed pharmacists were recruited to complete the OSCE and serve as controls in 2012. A survey assessed student perception and acceptance of the OSCE as well as student confidence in performance.
Licensed pharmacists had significantly higher clinical and communication skills scores than did pharmacy students. Student progression in communication and clinical skills improved significantly over time. Survey results indicated that students felt the OSCE was well-structured and assessed clinical skills taught in pharmacy school; 86% of students felt confident they could provide these skills.
Objective structured clinical examinations can evaluate clinical competence and communication skills among professional students. Implementation of OSCEs may be an effective tool for assessment of the Center for the Advancement of Pharmacy Education domains. |
doi_str_mv | 10.5688/ajpe798122 |
format | Article |
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Second-, third-, and fourth-year pharmacy students completed an OSCE as part of their required courses in 2012 and 2013. All students in both years completed identical OSCE cases. Licensed pharmacists were recruited to complete the OSCE and serve as controls in 2012. A survey assessed student perception and acceptance of the OSCE as well as student confidence in performance.
Licensed pharmacists had significantly higher clinical and communication skills scores than did pharmacy students. Student progression in communication and clinical skills improved significantly over time. Survey results indicated that students felt the OSCE was well-structured and assessed clinical skills taught in pharmacy school; 86% of students felt confident they could provide these skills.
Objective structured clinical examinations can evaluate clinical competence and communication skills among professional students. Implementation of OSCEs may be an effective tool for assessment of the Center for the Advancement of Pharmacy Education domains.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0002-9459</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1553-6467</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.5688/ajpe798122</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26690286</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Academic achievement ; Analysis ; assessment ; Clinical Competence ; clinical skills ; Communication ; Education, Pharmacy - methods ; Educational Measurement ; Humans ; INSTRUCTIONAL DESIGN and ASSESSMENT ; Learning strategies ; Medical examination ; objective structured clinical examination ; Pharmacists - standards ; student performance ; Students, Pharmacy ; Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><ispartof>American journal of pharmaceutical education, 2015-10, Vol.79 (8), p.122-122, Article 122</ispartof><rights>2015 American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2015 American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy</rights><rights>2015 American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy 2015</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c490t-8c6a82e9877594518ad77372fdde532251da67c43894ea831447518a9f6b02f13</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c490t-8c6a82e9877594518ad77372fdde532251da67c43894ea831447518a9f6b02f13</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4678747/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4678747/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,53791,53793,64387</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26690286$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Urteaga, Elizabeth M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Attridge, Rebecca L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tovar, John M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Witte, Amy P.</creatorcontrib><title>Evaluation of Clinical and Communication Skills of Pharmacy Students and Pharmacists with an Objective Structured Clinical Examination</title><title>American journal of pharmaceutical education</title><addtitle>Am J Pharm Educ</addtitle><description>To evaluate how effectively pharmacy students and practicing pharmacists communicate and apply knowledge to simulations of commonly encountered patient scenarios using an objective structured clinical examination (OSCE).
Second-, third-, and fourth-year pharmacy students completed an OSCE as part of their required courses in 2012 and 2013. All students in both years completed identical OSCE cases. Licensed pharmacists were recruited to complete the OSCE and serve as controls in 2012. A survey assessed student perception and acceptance of the OSCE as well as student confidence in performance.
Licensed pharmacists had significantly higher clinical and communication skills scores than did pharmacy students. Student progression in communication and clinical skills improved significantly over time. Survey results indicated that students felt the OSCE was well-structured and assessed clinical skills taught in pharmacy school; 86% of students felt confident they could provide these skills.
Objective structured clinical examinations can evaluate clinical competence and communication skills among professional students. Implementation of OSCEs may be an effective tool for assessment of the Center for the Advancement of Pharmacy Education domains.</description><subject>Academic achievement</subject><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>assessment</subject><subject>Clinical Competence</subject><subject>clinical skills</subject><subject>Communication</subject><subject>Education, Pharmacy - methods</subject><subject>Educational Measurement</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>INSTRUCTIONAL DESIGN and ASSESSMENT</subject><subject>Learning strategies</subject><subject>Medical examination</subject><subject>objective structured clinical examination</subject><subject>Pharmacists - standards</subject><subject>student performance</subject><subject>Students, Pharmacy</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><issn>0002-9459</issn><issn>1553-6467</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNptkt1qFDEUx4Modq3e-AAy4E0RtiaZTJK5EcqyfkChQvU6ZJMz3ayZZE1mVvsCPreZ3bW1UHIRzjm__M9HDkKvCT5vuJTv9WYLopWE0idoRpqmnnPGxVM0wxjTecua9gS9yHmDMWENo8_RCeW8xVTyGfqz3Gk_6sHFUMWuWngXnNG-0sFWi9j342Tuo9c_nPd5gr6udeq1ua2uh9FCGPKePnpdLvYvN6yLs7pabcAMbgcFTaMZxgT2Psfyt-5d2Ku_RM867TO8Ot6n6PvH5bfF5_nl1acvi4vLuWEtHubScC0ptFKIpvRFpLZC1IJ21kJTU9oQq7kwrJYtAy1rwpiYqLbjK0w7Up-iDwfd7bjqwZpSfdJebZPrdbpVUTv1MBLcWt3EnSoDlYKJInB2FEjx5wh5UL3LBrzXAeKYFSn5mBS15AV9e0BvtAflQheLoplwdcEYFoTXrC3U-SNUORZ6Z2KAzhX_gwfvDg9Mijkn6O6qJ1hN-6Du96HAb_7v9w79twAFYAcAytR3DpLKxkEwYF0qX6dsdI_p_gUicMQm</recordid><startdate>20151025</startdate><enddate>20151025</enddate><creator>Urteaga, Elizabeth M.</creator><creator>Attridge, Rebecca L.</creator><creator>Tovar, John M.</creator><creator>Witte, Amy P.</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy</general><general>American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20151025</creationdate><title>Evaluation of Clinical and Communication Skills of Pharmacy Students and Pharmacists with an Objective Structured Clinical Examination</title><author>Urteaga, Elizabeth M. ; Attridge, Rebecca L. ; Tovar, John M. ; Witte, Amy P.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c490t-8c6a82e9877594518ad77372fdde532251da67c43894ea831447518a9f6b02f13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Academic achievement</topic><topic>Analysis</topic><topic>assessment</topic><topic>Clinical Competence</topic><topic>clinical skills</topic><topic>Communication</topic><topic>Education, Pharmacy - methods</topic><topic>Educational Measurement</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>INSTRUCTIONAL DESIGN and ASSESSMENT</topic><topic>Learning strategies</topic><topic>Medical examination</topic><topic>objective structured clinical examination</topic><topic>Pharmacists - standards</topic><topic>student performance</topic><topic>Students, Pharmacy</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Urteaga, Elizabeth M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Attridge, Rebecca L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tovar, John M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Witte, Amy P.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>American journal of pharmaceutical education</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Urteaga, Elizabeth M.</au><au>Attridge, Rebecca L.</au><au>Tovar, John M.</au><au>Witte, Amy P.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Evaluation of Clinical and Communication Skills of Pharmacy Students and Pharmacists with an Objective Structured Clinical Examination</atitle><jtitle>American journal of pharmaceutical education</jtitle><addtitle>Am J Pharm Educ</addtitle><date>2015-10-25</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>79</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>122</spage><epage>122</epage><pages>122-122</pages><artnum>122</artnum><issn>0002-9459</issn><eissn>1553-6467</eissn><abstract>To evaluate how effectively pharmacy students and practicing pharmacists communicate and apply knowledge to simulations of commonly encountered patient scenarios using an objective structured clinical examination (OSCE).
Second-, third-, and fourth-year pharmacy students completed an OSCE as part of their required courses in 2012 and 2013. All students in both years completed identical OSCE cases. Licensed pharmacists were recruited to complete the OSCE and serve as controls in 2012. A survey assessed student perception and acceptance of the OSCE as well as student confidence in performance.
Licensed pharmacists had significantly higher clinical and communication skills scores than did pharmacy students. Student progression in communication and clinical skills improved significantly over time. Survey results indicated that students felt the OSCE was well-structured and assessed clinical skills taught in pharmacy school; 86% of students felt confident they could provide these skills.
Objective structured clinical examinations can evaluate clinical competence and communication skills among professional students. Implementation of OSCEs may be an effective tool for assessment of the Center for the Advancement of Pharmacy Education domains.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>26690286</pmid><doi>10.5688/ajpe798122</doi><tpages>1</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Academic achievement Analysis assessment Clinical Competence clinical skills Communication Education, Pharmacy - methods Educational Measurement Humans INSTRUCTIONAL DESIGN and ASSESSMENT Learning strategies Medical examination objective structured clinical examination Pharmacists - standards student performance Students, Pharmacy Surveys and Questionnaires |
title | Evaluation of Clinical and Communication Skills of Pharmacy Students and Pharmacists with an Objective Structured Clinical Examination |
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