MicroRNA-301a-3p promotes pancreatic cancer progression via negative regulation of SMAD4

Aim to determine the clinicopathological and prognostic role of miR-301a-3p in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma(PDAC), to investigate the biological mechanism of miR-301a-3p in vitro and in vivo. By tissue microarray analysis, we studied miR-301a-3p expression in PDAC patients and its clinicopatholo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Oncotarget 2015-08, Vol.6 (25), p.21046-21063
Hauptverfasser: Xia, Xiang, Zhang, Kundong, Cen, Gang, Jiang, Tao, Cao, Jun, Huang, Kejian, Huang, Chen, Zhao, Qian, Qiu, Zhengjun
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container_end_page 21063
container_issue 25
container_start_page 21046
container_title Oncotarget
container_volume 6
creator Xia, Xiang
Zhang, Kundong
Cen, Gang
Jiang, Tao
Cao, Jun
Huang, Kejian
Huang, Chen
Zhao, Qian
Qiu, Zhengjun
description Aim to determine the clinicopathological and prognostic role of miR-301a-3p in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma(PDAC), to investigate the biological mechanism of miR-301a-3p in vitro and in vivo. By tissue microarray analysis, we studied miR-301a-3p expression in PDAC patients and its clinicopathological correlations as well as prognostic significance. qRT-PCR was used to test miR-301a-3p expression in PDAC tissues and cell lines. Functional experiments including in vitro and in vivo were performed. Significantly higher expression of miR-301a-3p were found in PDAC patients with lymph node metastasis and advanced pathological stages and identified as an independent prognostic factor for worse survival. In PDAC samples and cell lines, miR-301a-3p was significantly up-regulated compared with matched non-tumor tissues and normal pancreatic ductal cells, respectively. Overexpression of miR-301a-3p enhanced PDAC cells colony, invasion and migration abilities in vitro as well as tumorigenicity in vivo. Furthermore, SMAD4 was identified as a target gene of miR-301a-3p by cell as well as mice xenograft experiments. In PDAC tissue microarray, a significantly inverse correlation between miR-301a-3p ISH scores and SMAD4 IHC scores were observed in both tumor and corresponding non-tumor tissues. MiR-301a-3p functions as a novel oncogene in PDAC and the oncogenic activity may involve its inhibition of the target gene SMAD4.
doi_str_mv 10.18632/oncotarget.4124
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By tissue microarray analysis, we studied miR-301a-3p expression in PDAC patients and its clinicopathological correlations as well as prognostic significance. qRT-PCR was used to test miR-301a-3p expression in PDAC tissues and cell lines. Functional experiments including in vitro and in vivo were performed. Significantly higher expression of miR-301a-3p were found in PDAC patients with lymph node metastasis and advanced pathological stages and identified as an independent prognostic factor for worse survival. In PDAC samples and cell lines, miR-301a-3p was significantly up-regulated compared with matched non-tumor tissues and normal pancreatic ductal cells, respectively. Overexpression of miR-301a-3p enhanced PDAC cells colony, invasion and migration abilities in vitro as well as tumorigenicity in vivo. Furthermore, SMAD4 was identified as a target gene of miR-301a-3p by cell as well as mice xenograft experiments. In PDAC tissue microarray, a significantly inverse correlation between miR-301a-3p ISH scores and SMAD4 IHC scores were observed in both tumor and corresponding non-tumor tissues. 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In PDAC tissue microarray, a significantly inverse correlation between miR-301a-3p ISH scores and SMAD4 IHC scores were observed in both tumor and corresponding non-tumor tissues. 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In PDAC tissue microarray, a significantly inverse correlation between miR-301a-3p ISH scores and SMAD4 IHC scores were observed in both tumor and corresponding non-tumor tissues. MiR-301a-3p functions as a novel oncogene in PDAC and the oncogenic activity may involve its inhibition of the target gene SMAD4.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Impact Journals LLC</pub><pmid>26019136</pmid><doi>10.18632/oncotarget.4124</doi><tpages>18</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Aged
Animals
Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal - genetics
Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal - metabolism
Cell Movement
Cell Proliferation
Disease Progression
Female
Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
HEK293 Cells
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
In Situ Hybridization
Lymphatic Metastasis
Male
Mice
Mice, Nude
MicroRNAs - metabolism
Middle Aged
Multivariate Analysis
Neoplasm Invasiveness
Neoplasm Transplantation
Pancreatic Neoplasms - genetics
Pancreatic Neoplasms - metabolism
Pancreaticoduodenectomy
Prognosis
Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction
Research Paper
Smad4 Protein - metabolism
Tissue Array Analysis
title MicroRNA-301a-3p promotes pancreatic cancer progression via negative regulation of SMAD4
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