Agonist binding to the NMDA receptor drives movement of its cytoplasmic domain without ion flow

The NMDA receptor (R) plays important roles in brain physiology and pathology as an ion channel. Here we examine the ion flow-independent coupling of agonist to the NMDAR cytoplasmic domain (cd). We measure FRET between fluorescently tagged cytoplasmic domains of GluN1 subunits of NMDARs expressed i...

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Veröffentlicht in:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS 2015-11, Vol.112 (47), p.14705-14710
Hauptverfasser: Dore, Kim, Aow, Jonathan, Malinow, Roberto
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container_title Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS
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creator Dore, Kim
Aow, Jonathan
Malinow, Roberto
description The NMDA receptor (R) plays important roles in brain physiology and pathology as an ion channel. Here we examine the ion flow-independent coupling of agonist to the NMDAR cytoplasmic domain (cd). We measure FRET between fluorescently tagged cytoplasmic domains of GluN1 subunits of NMDARs expressed in neurons. Different neuronal compartments display varying levels of FRET, consistent with different NMDARcd conformations. Agonist binding drives a rapid and transient ion flow-independent reduction in FRET between GluN1 subunits within individual NMDARs. Intracellular infusion of an antibody targeting the GluN1 cytoplasmic domain blocks agonistdriven FRET changes in the absence of ion flow, supporting agonistdriven movement of the NMDARcd. These studies indicate that extracellular ligand binding to the NMDAR can transmit conformational information into the cell in the absence of ion flow.
doi_str_mv 10.1073/pnas.1520023112
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subjects Animals
Binding sites
Biological Sciences
Brain
Cytoplasm
Cytoplasm - metabolism
Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer
Green Fluorescent Proteins - metabolism
Ion Transport
Ligands
Neurons
Protein Structure, Tertiary
Protein Subunits - metabolism
Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate - agonists
Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate - chemistry
Time Factors
title Agonist binding to the NMDA receptor drives movement of its cytoplasmic domain without ion flow
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