Achondroplasia and Macular Coloboma

Achondroplasia is an autosomal dominant congenital disorder of enchondral ossification. It is clinically characterized by low stature, craniofacial deformity, and vertebral malformation. Associated ophthalmic features include telecanthus, exotropia, angle anomalies, and cone-rod dystrophy. A 24-year...

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Veröffentlicht in:Middle East African journal of ophthalmology 2015-10, Vol.22 (4), p.522-524
Hauptverfasser: Ahoor, M H, Amizadeh, Y, Sorkhabi, R
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Amizadeh, Y
Sorkhabi, R
description Achondroplasia is an autosomal dominant congenital disorder of enchondral ossification. It is clinically characterized by low stature, craniofacial deformity, and vertebral malformation. Associated ophthalmic features include telecanthus, exotropia, angle anomalies, and cone-rod dystrophy. A 24-year-old male presented with decreased vision bilaterally and typical achondroplasia. The best corrected visual acuity was 20/70 in both eyes. Anterior segment examination was normal. Fundus examination revealed a well-demarcated circular paramacular lesion in both eyes. As macular coloboma and achondroplasia are developmental disorders, the funduscopic examination is required in patients with achondroplasia.
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subjects Achondroplasia
Achondroplasia - complications
Achondroplasia - diagnosis
Achondroplasia - physiopathology
Care and treatment
Case Report
Case studies
Coloboma
Coloboma - complications
Coloboma - diagnosis
Coloboma - physiopathology
Craniofacial Abnormalities - diagnosis
Diagnosis
Fluorescein Angiography
Glaucoma
Humans
Macula Lutea - abnormalities
Macula Lutea - physiopathology
Male
Medical imaging
Ophthalmoscopy
Patient outcomes
Risk factors
Tomography, Optical Coherence
Vision Disorders - diagnosis
Visual Acuity - physiology
Young Adult
title Achondroplasia and Macular Coloboma
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