Effects of Whole-Body Cryotherapy in Comparison with Other Physical Modalities Used with Kinesitherapy in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Whole-body cryotherapy (WBC) has been frequently used to supplement the rehabilitation of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The aim of this study was to compare the effect of WBC and traditional rehabilitation (TR) on clinical parameters and systemic levels of IL-6, TNF-α in patients with RA....
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| creator | Lewandowski, Jacek Romanowski, Wojciech Rutkowski, Radosław Gizińska, Małgorzata Straburzyńska-Lupa, Anna |
| description | Whole-body cryotherapy (WBC) has been frequently used to supplement the rehabilitation of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The aim of this study was to compare the effect of WBC and traditional rehabilitation (TR) on clinical parameters and systemic levels of IL-6, TNF-α in patients with RA. The study group comprised 25 patients who were subjected to WBC (−110°C) and 19 patients who underwent a traditional rehabilitation program. Some clinical variables and levels of interleukin-6 (IL-6) and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) were used to assess the outcomes. After therapy both groups exhibited similar improvement in pain, disease activity, fatigue, time of walking, and the number of steps over a distance of 50 m. Only significantly better results were observed in HAQ in TR group (p < 0.05). However, similar significant reduction in IL-6 and TNF-α level was observed. The results showed positive effects of a 2-week rehabilitation program for patients with RA regardless of the kind of the applied physical procedure. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1155/2015/409174 |
| format | Article |
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The aim of this study was to compare the effect of WBC and traditional rehabilitation (TR) on clinical parameters and systemic levels of IL-6, TNF-α in patients with RA. The study group comprised 25 patients who were subjected to WBC (−110°C) and 19 patients who underwent a traditional rehabilitation program. Some clinical variables and levels of interleukin-6 (IL-6) and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) were used to assess the outcomes. After therapy both groups exhibited similar improvement in pain, disease activity, fatigue, time of walking, and the number of steps over a distance of 50 m. Only significantly better results were observed in HAQ in TR group (p < 0.05). However, similar significant reduction in IL-6 and TNF-α level was observed. The results showed positive effects of a 2-week rehabilitation program for patients with RA regardless of the kind of the applied physical procedure.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2314-6133</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2314-6141</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1155/2015/409174</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26576422</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cairo, Egypt: Hindawi Publishing Corporation</publisher><subject>Arthritis, Rheumatoid - blood ; Arthritis, Rheumatoid - rehabilitation ; Arthritis, Rheumatoid - therapy ; Biomarkers - blood ; Biomedical research ; Care and treatment ; Cold ; Combined Modality Therapy - methods ; Comparative analysis ; Cryotherapy - methods ; Cytokines ; Disability ; Disease ; Drug therapy ; Exercise Therapy - methods ; Health aspects ; Humans ; Interleukin-6 - blood ; International organizations ; Massage - methods ; Middle Aged ; Pain ; Patient outcomes ; Physical education ; Physical Therapy Modalities ; Quality of life ; Recovery of Function ; Rehabilitation ; Rheumatism ; Rheumatoid arthritis ; Rheumatology ; Studies ; Treatment Outcome ; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - blood ; Tumor necrosis factor-TNF ; Ultrasonic imaging</subject><ispartof>BioMed research international, 2015-01, Vol.2015 (2015), p.1-7</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2015 Małgorzata Gizińska et al.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2015 Malgorzata Gizinska et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2015 Małgorzata Gizińska et al. 2015</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c528t-159d9f15238a0eda322886cc65d7a2914618e05d30b9484515b56c6f54359663</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c528t-159d9f15238a0eda322886cc65d7a2914618e05d30b9484515b56c6f54359663</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4631852/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4631852/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26576422$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Cavagna, Lorenzo</contributor><creatorcontrib>Lewandowski, Jacek</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Romanowski, Wojciech</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rutkowski, Radosław</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gizińska, Małgorzata</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Straburzyńska-Lupa, Anna</creatorcontrib><title>Effects of Whole-Body Cryotherapy in Comparison with Other Physical Modalities Used with Kinesitherapy in Rheumatoid Arthritis</title><title>BioMed research international</title><addtitle>Biomed Res Int</addtitle><description>Whole-body cryotherapy (WBC) has been frequently used to supplement the rehabilitation of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The aim of this study was to compare the effect of WBC and traditional rehabilitation (TR) on clinical parameters and systemic levels of IL-6, TNF-α in patients with RA. The study group comprised 25 patients who were subjected to WBC (−110°C) and 19 patients who underwent a traditional rehabilitation program. Some clinical variables and levels of interleukin-6 (IL-6) and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) were used to assess the outcomes. After therapy both groups exhibited similar improvement in pain, disease activity, fatigue, time of walking, and the number of steps over a distance of 50 m. Only significantly better results were observed in HAQ in TR group (p < 0.05). However, similar significant reduction in IL-6 and TNF-α level was observed. The results showed positive effects of a 2-week rehabilitation program for patients with RA regardless of the kind of the applied physical procedure.</description><subject>Arthritis, Rheumatoid - blood</subject><subject>Arthritis, Rheumatoid - rehabilitation</subject><subject>Arthritis, Rheumatoid - therapy</subject><subject>Biomarkers - blood</subject><subject>Biomedical research</subject><subject>Care and treatment</subject><subject>Cold</subject><subject>Combined Modality Therapy - methods</subject><subject>Comparative analysis</subject><subject>Cryotherapy - methods</subject><subject>Cytokines</subject><subject>Disability</subject><subject>Disease</subject><subject>Drug therapy</subject><subject>Exercise Therapy - methods</subject><subject>Health aspects</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Interleukin-6 - blood</subject><subject>International organizations</subject><subject>Massage - methods</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Pain</subject><subject>Patient outcomes</subject><subject>Physical education</subject><subject>Physical Therapy Modalities</subject><subject>Quality of life</subject><subject>Recovery of Function</subject><subject>Rehabilitation</subject><subject>Rheumatism</subject><subject>Rheumatoid arthritis</subject><subject>Rheumatology</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><subject>Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - 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Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>BioMed research international</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lewandowski, Jacek</au><au>Romanowski, Wojciech</au><au>Rutkowski, Radosław</au><au>Gizińska, Małgorzata</au><au>Straburzyńska-Lupa, Anna</au><au>Cavagna, Lorenzo</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effects of Whole-Body Cryotherapy in Comparison with Other Physical Modalities Used with Kinesitherapy in Rheumatoid Arthritis</atitle><jtitle>BioMed research international</jtitle><addtitle>Biomed Res Int</addtitle><date>2015-01-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>2015</volume><issue>2015</issue><spage>1</spage><epage>7</epage><pages>1-7</pages><issn>2314-6133</issn><eissn>2314-6141</eissn><abstract>Whole-body cryotherapy (WBC) has been frequently used to supplement the rehabilitation of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The aim of this study was to compare the effect of WBC and traditional rehabilitation (TR) on clinical parameters and systemic levels of IL-6, TNF-α in patients with RA. The study group comprised 25 patients who were subjected to WBC (−110°C) and 19 patients who underwent a traditional rehabilitation program. Some clinical variables and levels of interleukin-6 (IL-6) and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) were used to assess the outcomes. After therapy both groups exhibited similar improvement in pain, disease activity, fatigue, time of walking, and the number of steps over a distance of 50 m. Only significantly better results were observed in HAQ in TR group (p < 0.05). However, similar significant reduction in IL-6 and TNF-α level was observed. The results showed positive effects of a 2-week rehabilitation program for patients with RA regardless of the kind of the applied physical procedure.</abstract><cop>Cairo, Egypt</cop><pub>Hindawi Publishing Corporation</pub><pmid>26576422</pmid><doi>10.1155/2015/409174</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Arthritis, Rheumatoid - blood Arthritis, Rheumatoid - rehabilitation Arthritis, Rheumatoid - therapy Biomarkers - blood Biomedical research Care and treatment Cold Combined Modality Therapy - methods Comparative analysis Cryotherapy - methods Cytokines Disability Disease Drug therapy Exercise Therapy - methods Health aspects Humans Interleukin-6 - blood International organizations Massage - methods Middle Aged Pain Patient outcomes Physical education Physical Therapy Modalities Quality of life Recovery of Function Rehabilitation Rheumatism Rheumatoid arthritis Rheumatology Studies Treatment Outcome Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - blood Tumor necrosis factor-TNF Ultrasonic imaging |
| title | Effects of Whole-Body Cryotherapy in Comparison with Other Physical Modalities Used with Kinesitherapy in Rheumatoid Arthritis |
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