Association of polymorphic alleles of CTLA4 with inflammatory bowel disease in the Japanese
AIM: To examine an association between the cytotoxic Tlymphocyte antigen 4 (CTLA4) gene that plays a role in downregulation of T-cell activation and inflammatory bowel disease consisting of ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD) in the Japanese.METHODS: We studied 108 patients with UC, 79...
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creator | Machida, Haruhisa Tsukamoto, Kazuhiro Wen, Chun-Yang Narumi, Yukiko Shikuwa, Saburou Isomoto, Hajime Takeshima, Fuminao Mizuta, Yohei Niikawa, Norio Murata, Ikuo Kohno, Shigeru |
description | AIM: To examine an association between the cytotoxic Tlymphocyte antigen 4 (CTLA4) gene that plays a role in downregulation of T-cell activation and inflammatory bowel disease consisting of ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD) in the Japanese.METHODS: We studied 108 patients with UC, 79 patients with CD, and 200 sex-matched healthy controls, with respect to three single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in CTLA4, such as C-318T in the promoter region, A+49 Gin exon 1 and G+6230A in the 3' untranslated region (3'-UTR) by a PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism method, and to an (AT), repeat polymorphism in 3'-UTR by fragment analysis with fluorescence-labeling on denaturing sequence gels. Frequency of alleles and genotypes and their distribution were compared statistically between patients and controls and among subgroups of patients, using X^2 and Fisher exact tests.RESULTS: The frequency of "A/A" genotype at the G+6230A SNP site was statistically lower in UC patients than in controls (3.7% vs 11.0%, P = 0.047, odds ratio (OR) = 0.311). Moreover, the frequency of "G/G" genotype at the A+49G SNP site was significantly higher in CD patients with fistula (48.6%) than those without it (26.2%)(P = 0.0388, OR=2.67).CONCLUSION: The results suggest that CTLA4 located at 2q33 is a determinant of UC and responsible for fistula formation in CD in the Japanese. |
doi_str_mv | 10.3748/wjg.v11.i27.4188 |
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Frequency of alleles and genotypes and their distribution were compared statistically between patients and controls and among subgroups of patients, using X^2 and Fisher exact tests.RESULTS: The frequency of "A/A" genotype at the G+6230A SNP site was statistically lower in UC patients than in controls (3.7% vs 11.0%, P = 0.047, odds ratio (OR) = 0.311). Moreover, the frequency of "G/G" genotype at the A+49G SNP site was significantly higher in CD patients with fistula (48.6%) than those without it (26.2%)(P = 0.0388, OR=2.67).CONCLUSION: The results suggest that CTLA4 located at 2q33 is a determinant of UC and responsible for fistula formation in CD in the Japanese.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1007-9327</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2219-2840</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v11.i27.4188</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16015687</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Second Department of Internal Medicine, Nagasaki University School of Medicine, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki 852-8501, Japan%Department of Pharmacotherapeutics, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, 1-14 Bunkyo-machi, Nagasaki 852-8521,Japan%Department of Molecular Pathology, Atomic Bomb Disease Institute, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, 1-12-4 Sakamoto, Nagasaki 852-8523,Japan%Department of Gastroenterology, National Hospital Organization Nagasaki Medical Center, 2-1001-1 Kubara,Omura 856-8562, Japan%Department of Human Genetics, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, 1-12-4 Sakamoto, Nagasaki 852-8523, Japan</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Antigens, CD ; Antigens, Differentiation - genetics ; Clinical Research ; Colitis, Ulcerative - genetics ; Crohn Disease - genetics ; CTLA-4 Antigen ; CTLA4 ; Female ; Gene Frequency ; Genotype ; Humans ; Japan ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide ; 基因多态性 ; 疾病调查 ; 等位基因</subject><ispartof>World journal of gastroenterology : WJG, 2005-07, Vol.11 (27), p.4188-4193</ispartof><rights>Copyright © Wanfang Data Co. Ltd. All Rights Reserved.</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2005. Published by Baishideng Publishing Group Inc. All rights reserved. 2005</rights><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c450t-cf9d233df051b76638b454dba3970f9dd8bf3074ac44cfd1748edad25a09d2503</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c450t-cf9d233df051b76638b454dba3970f9dd8bf3074ac44cfd1748edad25a09d2503</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Uhttp://image.cqvip.com/vip1000/qk/84123X/84123X.jpg</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4615440/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4615440/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,724,777,781,882,27905,27906,53772,53774</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16015687$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Machida, Haruhisa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsukamoto, Kazuhiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wen, Chun-Yang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Narumi, Yukiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shikuwa, Saburou</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Isomoto, Hajime</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takeshima, Fuminao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mizuta, Yohei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Niikawa, Norio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Murata, Ikuo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kohno, Shigeru</creatorcontrib><title>Association of polymorphic alleles of CTLA4 with inflammatory bowel disease in the Japanese</title><title>World journal of gastroenterology : WJG</title><addtitle>World Journal of Gastroenterology</addtitle><description>AIM: To examine an association between the cytotoxic Tlymphocyte antigen 4 (CTLA4) gene that plays a role in downregulation of T-cell activation and inflammatory bowel disease consisting of ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD) in the Japanese.METHODS: We studied 108 patients with UC, 79 patients with CD, and 200 sex-matched healthy controls, with respect to three single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in CTLA4, such as C-318T in the promoter region, A+49 Gin exon 1 and G+6230A in the 3' untranslated region (3'-UTR) by a PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism method, and to an (AT), repeat polymorphism in 3'-UTR by fragment analysis with fluorescence-labeling on denaturing sequence gels. Frequency of alleles and genotypes and their distribution were compared statistically between patients and controls and among subgroups of patients, using X^2 and Fisher exact tests.RESULTS: The frequency of "A/A" genotype at the G+6230A SNP site was statistically lower in UC patients than in controls (3.7% vs 11.0%, P = 0.047, odds ratio (OR) = 0.311). Moreover, the frequency of "G/G" genotype at the A+49G SNP site was significantly higher in CD patients with fistula (48.6%) than those without it (26.2%)(P = 0.0388, OR=2.67).CONCLUSION: The results suggest that CTLA4 located at 2q33 is a determinant of UC and responsible for fistula formation in CD in the Japanese.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Antigens, CD</subject><subject>Antigens, Differentiation - genetics</subject><subject>Clinical Research</subject><subject>Colitis, Ulcerative - genetics</subject><subject>Crohn Disease - genetics</subject><subject>CTLA-4 Antigen</subject><subject>CTLA4</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gene Frequency</subject><subject>Genotype</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Japan</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide</subject><subject>基因多态性</subject><subject>疾病调查</subject><subject>等位基因</subject><issn>1007-9327</issn><issn>2219-2840</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2005</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpVUUmP0zAYtRCIKQN3TihCI24pn7csF6SqYlUlLsOJg-U4duPi2Bk7nar_HketWE6W_Ba_54fQawxrWrPm_emwXz9ivLakXjPcNE_QihDclqRh8BStMEBdtpTUN-hFSgcAQiknz9ENrgDzqqlX6OcmpaCsnG3wRTDFFNx5DHEarCqkc9rptFxv73cbVpzsPBTWGyfHUc4hnosunLQrepu0TDpDxTzo4pucpNdJv0TPjHRJv7qet-jHp4_32y_l7vvnr9vNrlSMw1wq0_Y5WG-A466uKtp0jLO-k7StIWN90xkKNZOKMWV6nIvrXvaES8hCDvQWfbj4Tsdu1L3Sfo7SiSnaUcazCNKK_xFvB7EPj4JVmDO2GNxdDE7SG-n34hCO0efIIn8wAeCkBmgz7d31nRgejjrNYrRJaedy23BMomqAYkJIJsKFqGJIKWrzJwsGsQy3-Io8nMjDiWW4LHnzb4e_gutSmfD26jkEv3-wOWUn1S9jnRa4ycu2mNLfB4ah6Q</recordid><startdate>20050721</startdate><enddate>20050721</enddate><creator>Machida, Haruhisa</creator><creator>Tsukamoto, Kazuhiro</creator><creator>Wen, Chun-Yang</creator><creator>Narumi, Yukiko</creator><creator>Shikuwa, Saburou</creator><creator>Isomoto, Hajime</creator><creator>Takeshima, Fuminao</creator><creator>Mizuta, Yohei</creator><creator>Niikawa, Norio</creator><creator>Murata, Ikuo</creator><creator>Kohno, Shigeru</creator><general>Second Department of Internal Medicine, Nagasaki University School of Medicine, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki 852-8501, Japan%Department of Pharmacotherapeutics, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, 1-14 Bunkyo-machi, Nagasaki 852-8521,Japan%Department of Molecular Pathology, Atomic Bomb Disease Institute, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, 1-12-4 Sakamoto, Nagasaki 852-8523,Japan%Department of Gastroenterology, National Hospital Organization Nagasaki Medical Center, 2-1001-1 Kubara,Omura 856-8562, Japan%Department of Human Genetics, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, 1-12-4 Sakamoto, Nagasaki 852-8523, Japan</general><general>Baishideng Publishing Group Inc</general><scope>2RA</scope><scope>92L</scope><scope>CQIGP</scope><scope>W91</scope><scope>~WA</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>2B.</scope><scope>4A8</scope><scope>92I</scope><scope>93N</scope><scope>PSX</scope><scope>TCJ</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20050721</creationdate><title>Association of polymorphic alleles of CTLA4 with inflammatory bowel disease in the Japanese</title><author>Machida, Haruhisa ; Tsukamoto, Kazuhiro ; Wen, Chun-Yang ; Narumi, Yukiko ; Shikuwa, Saburou ; Isomoto, Hajime ; Takeshima, Fuminao ; Mizuta, Yohei ; Niikawa, Norio ; Murata, Ikuo ; Kohno, Shigeru</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c450t-cf9d233df051b76638b454dba3970f9dd8bf3074ac44cfd1748edad25a09d2503</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2005</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Antigens, CD</topic><topic>Antigens, Differentiation - genetics</topic><topic>Clinical Research</topic><topic>Colitis, Ulcerative - genetics</topic><topic>Crohn Disease - genetics</topic><topic>CTLA-4 Antigen</topic><topic>CTLA4</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gene Frequency</topic><topic>Genotype</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Japan</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide</topic><topic>基因多态性</topic><topic>疾病调查</topic><topic>等位基因</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Machida, Haruhisa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tsukamoto, Kazuhiro</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wen, Chun-Yang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Narumi, Yukiko</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shikuwa, Saburou</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Isomoto, Hajime</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Takeshima, Fuminao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mizuta, Yohei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Niikawa, Norio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Murata, Ikuo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kohno, Shigeru</creatorcontrib><collection>中文科技期刊数据库</collection><collection>中文科技期刊数据库-CALIS站点</collection><collection>中文科技期刊数据库-7.0平台</collection><collection>中文科技期刊数据库-医药卫生</collection><collection>中文科技期刊数据库- 镜像站点</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Wanfang Data Journals - Hong Kong</collection><collection>WANFANG Data Centre</collection><collection>Wanfang Data Journals</collection><collection>万方数据期刊 - 香港版</collection><collection>China Online Journals (COJ)</collection><collection>China Online Journals (COJ)</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>World journal of gastroenterology : WJG</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Machida, Haruhisa</au><au>Tsukamoto, Kazuhiro</au><au>Wen, Chun-Yang</au><au>Narumi, Yukiko</au><au>Shikuwa, Saburou</au><au>Isomoto, Hajime</au><au>Takeshima, Fuminao</au><au>Mizuta, Yohei</au><au>Niikawa, Norio</au><au>Murata, Ikuo</au><au>Kohno, Shigeru</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Association of polymorphic alleles of CTLA4 with inflammatory bowel disease in the Japanese</atitle><jtitle>World journal of gastroenterology : WJG</jtitle><addtitle>World Journal of Gastroenterology</addtitle><date>2005-07-21</date><risdate>2005</risdate><volume>11</volume><issue>27</issue><spage>4188</spage><epage>4193</epage><pages>4188-4193</pages><issn>1007-9327</issn><eissn>2219-2840</eissn><abstract>AIM: To examine an association between the cytotoxic Tlymphocyte antigen 4 (CTLA4) gene that plays a role in downregulation of T-cell activation and inflammatory bowel disease consisting of ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD) in the Japanese.METHODS: We studied 108 patients with UC, 79 patients with CD, and 200 sex-matched healthy controls, with respect to three single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in CTLA4, such as C-318T in the promoter region, A+49 Gin exon 1 and G+6230A in the 3' untranslated region (3'-UTR) by a PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism method, and to an (AT), repeat polymorphism in 3'-UTR by fragment analysis with fluorescence-labeling on denaturing sequence gels. Frequency of alleles and genotypes and their distribution were compared statistically between patients and controls and among subgroups of patients, using X^2 and Fisher exact tests.RESULTS: The frequency of "A/A" genotype at the G+6230A SNP site was statistically lower in UC patients than in controls (3.7% vs 11.0%, P = 0.047, odds ratio (OR) = 0.311). Moreover, the frequency of "G/G" genotype at the A+49G SNP site was significantly higher in CD patients with fistula (48.6%) than those without it (26.2%)(P = 0.0388, OR=2.67).CONCLUSION: The results suggest that CTLA4 located at 2q33 is a determinant of UC and responsible for fistula formation in CD in the Japanese.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Second Department of Internal Medicine, Nagasaki University School of Medicine, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki 852-8501, Japan%Department of Pharmacotherapeutics, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, 1-14 Bunkyo-machi, Nagasaki 852-8521,Japan%Department of Molecular Pathology, Atomic Bomb Disease Institute, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, 1-12-4 Sakamoto, Nagasaki 852-8523,Japan%Department of Gastroenterology, National Hospital Organization Nagasaki Medical Center, 2-1001-1 Kubara,Omura 856-8562, Japan%Department of Human Genetics, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, 1-12-4 Sakamoto, Nagasaki 852-8523, Japan</pub><pmid>16015687</pmid><doi>10.3748/wjg.v11.i27.4188</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Adult Aged Aged, 80 and over Antigens, CD Antigens, Differentiation - genetics Clinical Research Colitis, Ulcerative - genetics Crohn Disease - genetics CTLA-4 Antigen CTLA4 Female Gene Frequency Genotype Humans Japan Male Middle Aged Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide 基因多态性 疾病调查 等位基因 |
title | Association of polymorphic alleles of CTLA4 with inflammatory bowel disease in the Japanese |
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