Increasing dietary fiber intake in terms of kiwifruit improves constipation in Chinese patients
To investigate if increased dietary fiber, in terms of kiwifruit, is effective in Chinese constipated patients. 33 constipated patients and 20 healthy volunteers were recruited for a 4-wk treatment of kiwi fruit twice daily. Response during wk 1-4 was defined as an increase in complete spontaneous b...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | World journal of gastroenterology : WJG 2007-09, Vol.13 (35), p.4771-4775 |
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| creator | Chan, Annie-On-On Leung, Gigi Tong, Teresa Wong, Nina-Yh |
| description | To investigate if increased dietary fiber, in terms of kiwifruit, is effective in Chinese constipated patients.
33 constipated patients and 20 healthy volunteers were recruited for a 4-wk treatment of kiwi fruit twice daily. Response during wk 1-4 was defined as an increase in complete spontaneous bowl, motion (CSBM) > or = 1/wk. Secondary efficacy included response during wk 1-4, individual symptoms and scores of bowel habits and constipation. Responses were compared with the baseline run-in period. Colonic transit time and anorectal manometry were performed before and after treatment.
Responder rate was 54.5% in the constipated group. The mean CSBM increased after treatment (2.2 +/- 2.6 vs 4.4 +/- 4.6, P = 0.013). There was also improvement in the scores for bothersomeness of constipation (P = 0.02), and satisfaction of bowel habit (P = 0.001), and decreased in days of laxative used (P = 0.003). There was also improvement in transit time (P = 0.003) and rectal sensation (P < 0.05). However, there was no change in the bowel symptoms or anorectal physiology in the healthy subjects.
Increasing dietary fiber intake is effective in relieving chronic constipation in Chinese population. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3748/wjg.v13.i35.4771 |
| format | Article |
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33 constipated patients and 20 healthy volunteers were recruited for a 4-wk treatment of kiwi fruit twice daily. Response during wk 1-4 was defined as an increase in complete spontaneous bowl, motion (CSBM) > or = 1/wk. Secondary efficacy included response during wk 1-4, individual symptoms and scores of bowel habits and constipation. Responses were compared with the baseline run-in period. Colonic transit time and anorectal manometry were performed before and after treatment.
Responder rate was 54.5% in the constipated group. The mean CSBM increased after treatment (2.2 +/- 2.6 vs 4.4 +/- 4.6, P = 0.013). There was also improvement in the scores for bothersomeness of constipation (P = 0.02), and satisfaction of bowel habit (P = 0.001), and decreased in days of laxative used (P = 0.003). There was also improvement in transit time (P = 0.003) and rectal sensation (P < 0.05). However, there was no change in the bowel symptoms or anorectal physiology in the healthy subjects.
Increasing dietary fiber intake is effective in relieving chronic constipation in Chinese population.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1007-9327</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2219-2840</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3748/wjg.v13.i35.4771</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17729399</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Department of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China</publisher><subject>Actinidia ; Adult ; Case-Control Studies ; China ; Chronic Disease ; Constipation - diet therapy ; Constipation - physiopathology ; Dietary Fiber - adverse effects ; Dietary Fiber - therapeutic use ; Female ; Fruit ; Gastrointestinal Motility - physiology ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Phytotherapy - methods ; Rapid Communication</subject><ispartof>World journal of gastroenterology : WJG, 2007-09, Vol.13 (35), p.4771-4775</ispartof><rights>Copyright © Wanfang Data Co. Ltd. All Rights Reserved.</rights><rights>2007 Baishideng Publishing Group Co., Limited. All rights reserved. 2007</rights><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c489t-f959e7b407bf14946485ba1adc863f5cbe6b90ecde86366c9ec2222f41c800e13</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Uhttp://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/images/PeriodicalImages/wjg/wjg.jpg</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4611199/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4611199/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17729399$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chan, Annie-On-On</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leung, Gigi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tong, Teresa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wong, Nina-Yh</creatorcontrib><title>Increasing dietary fiber intake in terms of kiwifruit improves constipation in Chinese patients</title><title>World journal of gastroenterology : WJG</title><addtitle>World J Gastroenterol</addtitle><description>To investigate if increased dietary fiber, in terms of kiwifruit, is effective in Chinese constipated patients.
33 constipated patients and 20 healthy volunteers were recruited for a 4-wk treatment of kiwi fruit twice daily. Response during wk 1-4 was defined as an increase in complete spontaneous bowl, motion (CSBM) > or = 1/wk. Secondary efficacy included response during wk 1-4, individual symptoms and scores of bowel habits and constipation. Responses were compared with the baseline run-in period. Colonic transit time and anorectal manometry were performed before and after treatment.
Responder rate was 54.5% in the constipated group. The mean CSBM increased after treatment (2.2 +/- 2.6 vs 4.4 +/- 4.6, P = 0.013). There was also improvement in the scores for bothersomeness of constipation (P = 0.02), and satisfaction of bowel habit (P = 0.001), and decreased in days of laxative used (P = 0.003). There was also improvement in transit time (P = 0.003) and rectal sensation (P < 0.05). However, there was no change in the bowel symptoms or anorectal physiology in the healthy subjects.
Increasing dietary fiber intake is effective in relieving chronic constipation in Chinese population.</description><subject>Actinidia</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Case-Control Studies</subject><subject>China</subject><subject>Chronic Disease</subject><subject>Constipation - diet therapy</subject><subject>Constipation - physiopathology</subject><subject>Dietary Fiber - adverse effects</subject><subject>Dietary Fiber - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fruit</subject><subject>Gastrointestinal Motility - physiology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Phytotherapy - methods</subject><subject>Rapid Communication</subject><issn>1007-9327</issn><issn>2219-2840</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpVUU1vEzEQtVARTQt3TpUPFbcN_tr1-oKEIqCVKnGBs-V1xqnTrB1sbyL-PV4lKu1cRmO_efNmHkIfKVlyKfrPx-1meaB86Xm7FFLSN2jBGFUN6wW5QAtKiGwUZ_ISXeW8JYRx3rJ36JJKyRRXaoH0fbAJTPZhg9ceikl_sfMDJOxDMU9QEy6Qxoyjw0_-6F2afMF-3Kd4gIxtDLn4vSk-hhm7evQBMuD5BULJ79FbZ3YZPpzzNfr9_duv1V3z8PPH_errQ2NFr0rjVKtADoLIwVGhRCf6djDUrG3fcdfaAbpBEbBrqHXXWQWW1XCC2p4QoPwafTnx7qdhhLWts5PZ6X3yY11JR-P165_gH_UmHrToKKVKVYLbE8HRBGfCRm_jlEKVrOuRWT0kbwnlFfbpPCfFPxPkokefLex2JkCcsu56RmVPZkHkBLQp5pzAPWuhRM_mzby6mqereXo2r7bcvNzhf8PZLf4PxvGZWw</recordid><startdate>20070921</startdate><enddate>20070921</enddate><creator>Chan, Annie-On-On</creator><creator>Leung, Gigi</creator><creator>Tong, Teresa</creator><creator>Wong, Nina-Yh</creator><general>Department of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China</general><general>Baishideng Publishing Group Co., Limited</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>2B.</scope><scope>4A8</scope><scope>92I</scope><scope>93N</scope><scope>PSX</scope><scope>TCJ</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20070921</creationdate><title>Increasing dietary fiber intake in terms of kiwifruit improves constipation in Chinese patients</title><author>Chan, Annie-On-On ; Leung, Gigi ; Tong, Teresa ; Wong, Nina-Yh</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c489t-f959e7b407bf14946485ba1adc863f5cbe6b90ecde86366c9ec2222f41c800e13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Actinidia</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Case-Control Studies</topic><topic>China</topic><topic>Chronic Disease</topic><topic>Constipation - diet therapy</topic><topic>Constipation - physiopathology</topic><topic>Dietary Fiber - adverse effects</topic><topic>Dietary Fiber - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fruit</topic><topic>Gastrointestinal Motility - physiology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Phytotherapy - methods</topic><topic>Rapid Communication</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chan, Annie-On-On</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leung, Gigi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tong, Teresa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wong, Nina-Yh</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Wanfang Data Journals - Hong Kong</collection><collection>WANFANG Data Centre</collection><collection>Wanfang Data Journals</collection><collection>万方数据期刊 - 香港版</collection><collection>China Online Journals (COJ)</collection><collection>China Online Journals (COJ)</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>World journal of gastroenterology : WJG</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chan, Annie-On-On</au><au>Leung, Gigi</au><au>Tong, Teresa</au><au>Wong, Nina-Yh</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Increasing dietary fiber intake in terms of kiwifruit improves constipation in Chinese patients</atitle><jtitle>World journal of gastroenterology : WJG</jtitle><addtitle>World J Gastroenterol</addtitle><date>2007-09-21</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>13</volume><issue>35</issue><spage>4771</spage><epage>4775</epage><pages>4771-4775</pages><issn>1007-9327</issn><eissn>2219-2840</eissn><abstract>To investigate if increased dietary fiber, in terms of kiwifruit, is effective in Chinese constipated patients.
33 constipated patients and 20 healthy volunteers were recruited for a 4-wk treatment of kiwi fruit twice daily. Response during wk 1-4 was defined as an increase in complete spontaneous bowl, motion (CSBM) > or = 1/wk. Secondary efficacy included response during wk 1-4, individual symptoms and scores of bowel habits and constipation. Responses were compared with the baseline run-in period. Colonic transit time and anorectal manometry were performed before and after treatment.
Responder rate was 54.5% in the constipated group. The mean CSBM increased after treatment (2.2 +/- 2.6 vs 4.4 +/- 4.6, P = 0.013). There was also improvement in the scores for bothersomeness of constipation (P = 0.02), and satisfaction of bowel habit (P = 0.001), and decreased in days of laxative used (P = 0.003). There was also improvement in transit time (P = 0.003) and rectal sensation (P < 0.05). However, there was no change in the bowel symptoms or anorectal physiology in the healthy subjects.
Increasing dietary fiber intake is effective in relieving chronic constipation in Chinese population.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Department of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China</pub><pmid>17729399</pmid><doi>10.3748/wjg.v13.i35.4771</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| source | MEDLINE; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Actinidia Adult Case-Control Studies China Chronic Disease Constipation - diet therapy Constipation - physiopathology Dietary Fiber - adverse effects Dietary Fiber - therapeutic use Female Fruit Gastrointestinal Motility - physiology Humans Male Middle Aged Phytotherapy - methods Rapid Communication |
| title | Increasing dietary fiber intake in terms of kiwifruit improves constipation in Chinese patients |
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