Genomic alterations in pancreatic cancer and their relevance to therapy

Pancreatic cancer is a highly lethal cancer type, for which there are few viable therapeutic options. But, with the advance of sequencing technologies for global genomic analysis, the landscape of genomic alterations in pancreatic cancer is becoming increasingly well understood. In this review, we s...

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Veröffentlicht in:World journal of gastrointestinal oncology 2015-10, Vol.7 (10), p.250-258
Hauptverfasser: Takai, Erina, Yachida, Shinichi
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Yachida, Shinichi
description Pancreatic cancer is a highly lethal cancer type, for which there are few viable therapeutic options. But, with the advance of sequencing technologies for global genomic analysis, the landscape of genomic alterations in pancreatic cancer is becoming increasingly well understood. In this review, we summarize current knowledge of genomic alterations in 12 core signaling pathways or cellular processes in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, which is the most common type of malignancy in the pancreas, including four commonly mutated genes and many other genes that are mutated at low frequencies. We also describe the potential implications of these genomic alterations for development of novel therapeutic approaches in the context of personalized medicine.
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source Baishideng "World Journal of" online journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central
subjects alterations
Signaling
cancer
Genomic
Pancreatic
Topic Highlight
title Genomic alterations in pancreatic cancer and their relevance to therapy
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