There is Kisspeptin – And Then There is Kisspeptin

While kisspeptin was initially found to function as a metastasis suppressor, after identification of its receptor KISS1R and their expression profiles in tissues such as the hypothalamus and adrenals, kisspeptin and KISS1R were predominantly assigned endocrine functions, including regulating puberty...

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Veröffentlicht in:Trends in endocrinology and metabolism 2015-10, Vol.26 (10), p.564-572
Hauptverfasser: Hussain, Mehboob A, Song, Woo-Jin, Wolfe, Andrew
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container_title Trends in endocrinology and metabolism
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creator Hussain, Mehboob A
Song, Woo-Jin
Wolfe, Andrew
description While kisspeptin was initially found to function as a metastasis suppressor, after identification of its receptor KISS1R and their expression profiles in tissues such as the hypothalamus and adrenals, kisspeptin and KISS1R were predominantly assigned endocrine functions, including regulating puberty and fertility through their actions on hypothalamic gonadotropin releasing hormone production. More recently, an alter ego for kisspeptin has emerged, with a significant role in regulating glucose homeostasis, insulin secretion, as well as food intake and body composition, and deficient kisspeptin signaling results in reduced locomotor activity and increased adiposity. This review highlights these recent observations on the role of kisspeptin in metabolism as well as several key questions that need to be addressed in the future.
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subjects Animals
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Female
glucagon
Glucagon - genetics
Glucagon - metabolism
Humans
insulin
Kisspeptin
Kisspeptins - genetics
Kisspeptins - metabolism
Male
obesity
Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled - genetics
Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled - metabolism
satiety
Satiety Response - physiology
sexual dimorphism
title There is Kisspeptin – And Then There is Kisspeptin
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