Progressive retinal structure abnormalities in multiple system atrophy

ABSTRACT Background Objective measures of disease progression that can be used as endpoints in clinical trials of MSA are necessary. We studied retinal thickness in patients with MSA and assessed changes over time to determine its usefulness as an imaging biomarker of disease progression. Methods Th...

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Veröffentlicht in:Movement disorders 2015-12, Vol.30 (14), p.1944-1953
Hauptverfasser: Mendoza-Santiesteban, Carlos E., Palma, Jose-Alberto, Martinez, Jose, Norcliffe-Kaufmann, Lucy, Hedges III, Thomas R., Kaufmann, Horacio
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container_end_page 1953
container_issue 14
container_start_page 1944
container_title Movement disorders
container_volume 30
creator Mendoza-Santiesteban, Carlos E.
Palma, Jose-Alberto
Martinez, Jose
Norcliffe-Kaufmann, Lucy
Hedges III, Thomas R.
Kaufmann, Horacio
description ABSTRACT Background Objective measures of disease progression that can be used as endpoints in clinical trials of MSA are necessary. We studied retinal thickness in patients with MSA and assessed changes over time to determine its usefulness as an imaging biomarker of disease progression. Methods This was a cross‐sectional study including 24 patients with MSA, 20 with PD, and 35 controls, followed by a longitudinal study of 13 MSA patients. Patients were evaluated with high‐definition optical coherence tomography and the Unified Multiple System Atrophy Rating Scale. Evaluations were performed at baseline and at consecutive follow‐up visits for up to 26 months. Results MSA subjects had normal visual acuity and color discrimination. Compared to controls, retinal nerve fiber layer (P = 0.008 and P = 0.001) and ganglion cell complex (P = 0.013 and P = 0.001) thicknesses were reduced in MSA and PD. No significant differences between MSA and PD were found. Over time, in patients with MSA, there was a significant reduction of the retinal nerve fiber layer and ganglion cell complex thicknesses, with estimated annual average losses of 3.7 and 1.8 μm, respectively. Conclusions Visually asymptomatic MSA patients exhibit progressive reductions in the thickness of the retinal nerve fiber layer and, to a lesser extent, in the macular ganglion cell complex, which can be quantified by high‐definition optical coherence tomography. Specific patterns of retinal nerve fiber damage could be a useful imaging biomarker of disease progression in future clinical trials. © 2015 International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society
doi_str_mv 10.1002/mds.26360
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We studied retinal thickness in patients with MSA and assessed changes over time to determine its usefulness as an imaging biomarker of disease progression. Methods This was a cross‐sectional study including 24 patients with MSA, 20 with PD, and 35 controls, followed by a longitudinal study of 13 MSA patients. Patients were evaluated with high‐definition optical coherence tomography and the Unified Multiple System Atrophy Rating Scale. Evaluations were performed at baseline and at consecutive follow‐up visits for up to 26 months. Results MSA subjects had normal visual acuity and color discrimination. Compared to controls, retinal nerve fiber layer (P = 0.008 and P = 0.001) and ganglion cell complex (P = 0.013 and P = 0.001) thicknesses were reduced in MSA and PD. No significant differences between MSA and PD were found. Over time, in patients with MSA, there was a significant reduction of the retinal nerve fiber layer and ganglion cell complex thicknesses, with estimated annual average losses of 3.7 and 1.8 μm, respectively. Conclusions Visually asymptomatic MSA patients exhibit progressive reductions in the thickness of the retinal nerve fiber layer and, to a lesser extent, in the macular ganglion cell complex, which can be quantified by high‐definition optical coherence tomography. Specific patterns of retinal nerve fiber damage could be a useful imaging biomarker of disease progression in future clinical trials. © 2015 International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society</description><identifier>ISSN: 0885-3185</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1531-8257</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/mds.26360</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26359930</identifier><identifier>CODEN: MOVDEA</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Color Perception - physiology ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Disease Progression ; Female ; ganglion cell complex ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Movement disorders ; multiple system atrophy ; Multiple System Atrophy - pathology ; Multiple System Atrophy - physiopathology ; optical coherence tomography ; Parkinson disease ; Retina - pathology ; Retina - physiopathology ; retinal nerve fiber layer ; Tomography, Optical Coherence ; unified multiple system atrophy rating scale ; Visual Acuity - physiology</subject><ispartof>Movement disorders, 2015-12, Vol.30 (14), p.1944-1953</ispartof><rights>2015 International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society</rights><rights>2015 International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5840-a7d1e317dd1d6260e6792ce60ddfcc18c71a5ec085cffd24a9dae3bf57028d463</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5840-a7d1e317dd1d6260e6792ce60ddfcc18c71a5ec085cffd24a9dae3bf57028d463</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fmds.26360$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fmds.26360$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26359930$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Mendoza-Santiesteban, Carlos E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Palma, Jose-Alberto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martinez, Jose</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Norcliffe-Kaufmann, Lucy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hedges III, Thomas R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaufmann, Horacio</creatorcontrib><title>Progressive retinal structure abnormalities in multiple system atrophy</title><title>Movement disorders</title><addtitle>Mov Disord</addtitle><description>ABSTRACT Background Objective measures of disease progression that can be used as endpoints in clinical trials of MSA are necessary. We studied retinal thickness in patients with MSA and assessed changes over time to determine its usefulness as an imaging biomarker of disease progression. Methods This was a cross‐sectional study including 24 patients with MSA, 20 with PD, and 35 controls, followed by a longitudinal study of 13 MSA patients. Patients were evaluated with high‐definition optical coherence tomography and the Unified Multiple System Atrophy Rating Scale. Evaluations were performed at baseline and at consecutive follow‐up visits for up to 26 months. Results MSA subjects had normal visual acuity and color discrimination. Compared to controls, retinal nerve fiber layer (P = 0.008 and P = 0.001) and ganglion cell complex (P = 0.013 and P = 0.001) thicknesses were reduced in MSA and PD. No significant differences between MSA and PD were found. Over time, in patients with MSA, there was a significant reduction of the retinal nerve fiber layer and ganglion cell complex thicknesses, with estimated annual average losses of 3.7 and 1.8 μm, respectively. Conclusions Visually asymptomatic MSA patients exhibit progressive reductions in the thickness of the retinal nerve fiber layer and, to a lesser extent, in the macular ganglion cell complex, which can be quantified by high‐definition optical coherence tomography. Specific patterns of retinal nerve fiber damage could be a useful imaging biomarker of disease progression in future clinical trials. © 2015 International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Color Perception - physiology</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Disease Progression</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>ganglion cell complex</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Movement disorders</subject><subject>multiple system atrophy</subject><subject>Multiple System Atrophy - pathology</subject><subject>Multiple System Atrophy - physiopathology</subject><subject>optical coherence tomography</subject><subject>Parkinson disease</subject><subject>Retina - pathology</subject><subject>Retina - physiopathology</subject><subject>retinal nerve fiber layer</subject><subject>Tomography, Optical Coherence</subject><subject>unified multiple system atrophy rating scale</subject><subject>Visual Acuity - physiology</subject><issn>0885-3185</issn><issn>1531-8257</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqN0U9PFDEYBvDGaGRFD34BM4kXPQy00-mfuZgYFISAkqjgrem270CxM13bDrrfnq4LGzExMT300F-ftO-D0HOCdwjGze5g007DKccP0IwwSmrZMPEQzbCUrKZEsi30JKUrjAlhhD9GWwWzrqN4hvZPY7iIkJK7hipCdqP2VcpxMnmKUOn5GOKgvcsOUuXGaph8dgsPVVqmDEOlcwyLy-VT9KjXPsGz230bfd1__2XvQ3386eBw7-1xbZhsca2FJUCJsJZY3nAMXHSNAY6t7Y0h0giiGRgsmel727S6sxrovGcCN9K2nG6jN-vcxTQfwBoYc9ReLaIbdFyqoJ26fzK6S3URrlXLuBRMloBXtwEx_JggZTW4ZMB7PUKYkiJCYkZE2_wP5Vh2uMNtoS__oldhimWUK8XKWg27qNdrZWJIKUK_eTfBalWkKkWq30UW--LPj27kXXMF7K7BT-dh-e8kdfLu811kvb7hSnO_Njd0_K64oIKp848H6uz0hLZn347UOb0BoZW4rg</recordid><startdate>201512</startdate><enddate>201512</enddate><creator>Mendoza-Santiesteban, Carlos E.</creator><creator>Palma, Jose-Alberto</creator><creator>Martinez, Jose</creator><creator>Norcliffe-Kaufmann, Lucy</creator><creator>Hedges III, Thomas R.</creator><creator>Kaufmann, Horacio</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201512</creationdate><title>Progressive retinal structure abnormalities in multiple system atrophy</title><author>Mendoza-Santiesteban, Carlos E. ; Palma, Jose-Alberto ; Martinez, Jose ; Norcliffe-Kaufmann, Lucy ; Hedges III, Thomas R. ; Kaufmann, Horacio</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5840-a7d1e317dd1d6260e6792ce60ddfcc18c71a5ec085cffd24a9dae3bf57028d463</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Color Perception - physiology</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Disease Progression</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>ganglion cell complex</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Movement disorders</topic><topic>multiple system atrophy</topic><topic>Multiple System Atrophy - pathology</topic><topic>Multiple System Atrophy - physiopathology</topic><topic>optical coherence tomography</topic><topic>Parkinson disease</topic><topic>Retina - pathology</topic><topic>Retina - physiopathology</topic><topic>retinal nerve fiber layer</topic><topic>Tomography, Optical Coherence</topic><topic>unified multiple system atrophy rating scale</topic><topic>Visual Acuity - physiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Mendoza-Santiesteban, Carlos E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Palma, Jose-Alberto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martinez, Jose</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Norcliffe-Kaufmann, Lucy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hedges III, Thomas R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaufmann, Horacio</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; 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Over time, in patients with MSA, there was a significant reduction of the retinal nerve fiber layer and ganglion cell complex thicknesses, with estimated annual average losses of 3.7 and 1.8 μm, respectively. Conclusions Visually asymptomatic MSA patients exhibit progressive reductions in the thickness of the retinal nerve fiber layer and, to a lesser extent, in the macular ganglion cell complex, which can be quantified by high‐definition optical coherence tomography. Specific patterns of retinal nerve fiber damage could be a useful imaging biomarker of disease progression in future clinical trials. © 2015 International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>26359930</pmid><doi>10.1002/mds.26360</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Color Perception - physiology
Cross-Sectional Studies
Disease Progression
Female
ganglion cell complex
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Movement disorders
multiple system atrophy
Multiple System Atrophy - pathology
Multiple System Atrophy - physiopathology
optical coherence tomography
Parkinson disease
Retina - pathology
Retina - physiopathology
retinal nerve fiber layer
Tomography, Optical Coherence
unified multiple system atrophy rating scale
Visual Acuity - physiology
title Progressive retinal structure abnormalities in multiple system atrophy
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