Sequential invasive-noninvasive mechanical ventilation weaning strategy for patients after tracheostomy

BACKGROUND: Because the continuity and integrity of the trachea are likely damaged to some extent after tracheostomy, the implementation of sequential ventilation has certain difficulties, and sequential invasive-noninvasive ventilation on patients after tracheostomy is less common in practice. The...

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Veröffentlicht in:World journal of emergency medicine 2015, Vol.6 (3), p.196-200
Hauptverfasser: Pu, Xue-Xue, Wang, Jiong, Yan, Xue-Bo, Jiang, Xue-Qin
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container_title World journal of emergency medicine
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creator Pu, Xue-Xue
Wang, Jiong
Yan, Xue-Bo
Jiang, Xue-Qin
description BACKGROUND: Because the continuity and integrity of the trachea are likely damaged to some extent after tracheostomy, the implementation of sequential ventilation has certain difficulties, and sequential invasive-noninvasive ventilation on patients after tracheostomy is less common in practice. The present study aimed to investigate the feasibility of invasive-noninvasive sequential weaning strategy in patients after tracheostomy.METHODS: Fifty patients including 24 patients with withdrawal of mechanical ventilation(conventional group) and 26 patients with sequential invasive-noninvasive weaning by directly plugging of tracheostomy(sequential group) were analyzed retrospectively after appearance of pulmonary infection control(PIC) window. The analysis of arterial blood gases, ventilator-associated pneumonia(VAP) incidence, the total duration of mechanical ventilation, the success rate of weaning and total cost of hospitalization were compared between the two groups.RESULTS: Arterial blood gas analysis showed that the sequential weaning group was better than the conventional weaning group 1 and 24 hours after invasive ventilation. The VAP incidence was lowered, the duration of mechanical ventilation shortened, the success rate of weaning increased, and the total cost of hospitalization decreased.CONCLUSION: Sequential invasive-noninvasive ventilator weaning is feasible in patients after tracheostomy.
doi_str_mv 10.5847/wjem.j.1920-8642.2015.03.006
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The present study aimed to investigate the feasibility of invasive-noninvasive sequential weaning strategy in patients after tracheostomy.METHODS: Fifty patients including 24 patients with withdrawal of mechanical ventilation(conventional group) and 26 patients with sequential invasive-noninvasive weaning by directly plugging of tracheostomy(sequential group) were analyzed retrospectively after appearance of pulmonary infection control(PIC) window. The analysis of arterial blood gases, ventilator-associated pneumonia(VAP) incidence, the total duration of mechanical ventilation, the success rate of weaning and total cost of hospitalization were compared between the two groups.RESULTS: Arterial blood gas analysis showed that the sequential weaning group was better than the conventional weaning group 1 and 24 hours after invasive ventilation. The VAP incidence was lowered, the duration of mechanical ventilation shortened, the success rate of weaning increased, and the total cost of hospitalization decreased.CONCLUSION: Sequential invasive-noninvasive ventilator weaning is feasible in patients after tracheostomy.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1920-8642</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.5847/wjem.j.1920-8642.2015.03.006</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26401180</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>China: World Journal of Emergency Medicine (WJEM)</publisher><subject>Antibiotics ; Blood gas analysis ; Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease ; Disease control ; Gases ; Infections ; Intubation ; Original ; Ostomy ; Patients ; Pneumonia ; Respiration ; Respiratory therapy ; Success ; Ventilators</subject><ispartof>World journal of emergency medicine, 2015, Vol.6 (3), p.196-200</ispartof><rights>Copyright World Journal of Emergency Medicine (WJEM) 2015</rights><rights>Copyright: © World Journal of Emergency Medicine 2015</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c470t-18979165725eb5a06dc45c3be099ee270ca059c10741347d73a4e35bf8fc62353</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c470t-18979165725eb5a06dc45c3be099ee270ca059c10741347d73a4e35bf8fc62353</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Uhttp://image.cqvip.com/vip1000/qk/86073X/86073X.jpg</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4566009/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4566009/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,4024,27923,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26401180$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Pu, Xue-Xue</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Jiong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yan, Xue-Bo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Xue-Qin</creatorcontrib><title>Sequential invasive-noninvasive mechanical ventilation weaning strategy for patients after tracheostomy</title><title>World journal of emergency medicine</title><addtitle>World Journal of Emergency Medicine</addtitle><description>BACKGROUND: Because the continuity and integrity of the trachea are likely damaged to some extent after tracheostomy, the implementation of sequential ventilation has certain difficulties, and sequential invasive-noninvasive ventilation on patients after tracheostomy is less common in practice. 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subjects Antibiotics
Blood gas analysis
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Disease control
Gases
Infections
Intubation
Original
Ostomy
Patients
Pneumonia
Respiration
Respiratory therapy
Success
Ventilators
title Sequential invasive-noninvasive mechanical ventilation weaning strategy for patients after tracheostomy
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