Tracking psychosocial health in adults with epilepsy—Estimates from the 2010 National Health Interview Survey

Abstract Objective This study provides population-based estimates of psychosocial health among U.S. adults with epilepsy from the 2010 National Health Interview Survey. Methods Multinomial logistic regression was used to estimate the prevalence of the following measures of psychosocial health among...

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Veröffentlicht in:Epilepsy & behavior 2014-12, Vol.41, p.66-73
Hauptverfasser: Kobau, R, Cui, W, Kadima, N, Zack, M.M, Sajatovic, M, Kaiboriboon, K, Jobst, B
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container_end_page 73
container_issue
container_start_page 66
container_title Epilepsy & behavior
container_volume 41
creator Kobau, R
Cui, W
Kadima, N
Zack, M.M
Sajatovic, M
Kaiboriboon, K
Jobst, B
description Abstract Objective This study provides population-based estimates of psychosocial health among U.S. adults with epilepsy from the 2010 National Health Interview Survey. Methods Multinomial logistic regression was used to estimate the prevalence of the following measures of psychosocial health among adults with epilepsy and those without epilepsy: 1) the Kessler-6 scale of serious psychological distress; 2) cognitive limitation, the extent of impairments associated with psychological problems, and work limitation; 3) social participation; and 4) the Patient-Reported Outcome Measurement Information System Global Health Scale. Results Compared with adults without epilepsy, adults with epilepsy, especially those with active epilepsy, reported significantly worse psychological health, more cognitive impairment, difficulty in participating in some social activities, and reduced health-related quality of life (HRQOL). Conclusions These disparities in psychosocial health in U.S. adults with epilepsy serve as baseline national estimates of their HRQOL, consistent with Healthy People 2020 national objectives on HRQOL.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.yebeh.2014.08.002
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Methods Multinomial logistic regression was used to estimate the prevalence of the following measures of psychosocial health among adults with epilepsy and those without epilepsy: 1) the Kessler-6 scale of serious psychological distress; 2) cognitive limitation, the extent of impairments associated with psychological problems, and work limitation; 3) social participation; and 4) the Patient-Reported Outcome Measurement Information System Global Health Scale. Results Compared with adults without epilepsy, adults with epilepsy, especially those with active epilepsy, reported significantly worse psychological health, more cognitive impairment, difficulty in participating in some social activities, and reduced health-related quality of life (HRQOL). Conclusions These disparities in psychosocial health in U.S. adults with epilepsy serve as baseline national estimates of their HRQOL, consistent with Healthy People 2020 national objectives on HRQOL.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1525-5050</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1525-5069</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2014.08.002</identifier><identifier>PMID: 25305435</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Cognition ; Cognition Disorders - epidemiology ; Cognition Disorders - etiology ; Cognition Disorders - psychology ; Epilepsy ; Epilepsy - complications ; Epilepsy - epidemiology ; Epilepsy - psychology ; Female ; Health Surveys - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Humans ; Limitations ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Neurology ; Pain ; Psychological distress ; Quality of life ; Quality of Life - psychology ; Social participation ; Social Participation - psychology ; United States - epidemiology ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Epilepsy &amp; behavior, 2014-12, Vol.41, p.66-73</ispartof><rights>2014</rights><rights>Published by Elsevier Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c547t-f8cb95605a9f2ecda8071c35811dc58ab86ac171da0bcdb612169858c8738f723</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c547t-f8cb95605a9f2ecda8071c35811dc58ab86ac171da0bcdb612169858c8738f723</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-9754-3180 ; 0000-0002-0746-2318</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1525505014002807$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25305435$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kobau, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cui, W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kadima, N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zack, M.M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sajatovic, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaiboriboon, K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jobst, B</creatorcontrib><title>Tracking psychosocial health in adults with epilepsy—Estimates from the 2010 National Health Interview Survey</title><title>Epilepsy &amp; behavior</title><addtitle>Epilepsy Behav</addtitle><description>Abstract Objective This study provides population-based estimates of psychosocial health among U.S. adults with epilepsy from the 2010 National Health Interview Survey. Methods Multinomial logistic regression was used to estimate the prevalence of the following measures of psychosocial health among adults with epilepsy and those without epilepsy: 1) the Kessler-6 scale of serious psychological distress; 2) cognitive limitation, the extent of impairments associated with psychological problems, and work limitation; 3) social participation; and 4) the Patient-Reported Outcome Measurement Information System Global Health Scale. Results Compared with adults without epilepsy, adults with epilepsy, especially those with active epilepsy, reported significantly worse psychological health, more cognitive impairment, difficulty in participating in some social activities, and reduced health-related quality of life (HRQOL). 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behavior</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kobau, R</au><au>Cui, W</au><au>Kadima, N</au><au>Zack, M.M</au><au>Sajatovic, M</au><au>Kaiboriboon, K</au><au>Jobst, B</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Tracking psychosocial health in adults with epilepsy—Estimates from the 2010 National Health Interview Survey</atitle><jtitle>Epilepsy &amp; behavior</jtitle><addtitle>Epilepsy Behav</addtitle><date>2014-12-01</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>41</volume><spage>66</spage><epage>73</epage><pages>66-73</pages><issn>1525-5050</issn><eissn>1525-5069</eissn><abstract>Abstract Objective This study provides population-based estimates of psychosocial health among U.S. adults with epilepsy from the 2010 National Health Interview Survey. 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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Cognition
Cognition Disorders - epidemiology
Cognition Disorders - etiology
Cognition Disorders - psychology
Epilepsy
Epilepsy - complications
Epilepsy - epidemiology
Epilepsy - psychology
Female
Health Surveys - statistics & numerical data
Humans
Limitations
Male
Middle Aged
Neurology
Pain
Psychological distress
Quality of life
Quality of Life - psychology
Social participation
Social Participation - psychology
United States - epidemiology
Young Adult
title Tracking psychosocial health in adults with epilepsy—Estimates from the 2010 National Health Interview Survey
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