Early Quantitative Gamma-Band EEG Marker is Associated with Outcomes After Cardiac Arrest and Targeted Temperature Management

Background Brain recovery after cardiac arrest (CA) is sensitive to temperature. Yet the effect of temperature management on different EEG frequency bands has not been elucidated. A novel quantitative EEG algorithm, sub-band information quantity (SIQ), was applied to evaluate EEG recovery and outcom...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neurocritical care 2015-10, Vol.23 (2), p.262-273
Hauptverfasser: Deng, Ruoxian, Koenig, Matthew A., Young, Leanne Moon, Jia, Xiaofeng
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container_title Neurocritical care
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creator Deng, Ruoxian
Koenig, Matthew A.
Young, Leanne Moon
Jia, Xiaofeng
description Background Brain recovery after cardiac arrest (CA) is sensitive to temperature. Yet the effect of temperature management on different EEG frequency bands has not been elucidated. A novel quantitative EEG algorithm, sub-band information quantity (SIQ), was applied to evaluate EEG recovery and outcomes after CA. Methods Twenty-four Wistar rats undergoing 7-min CA were randomly assigned to immediate hypothermia (32–34 °C), normothermia (36.5–37.5 °C), or hyperthermia (38.5–39.5 °C) ( n  = 8). EEG was recorded continuously for the first 8 h and then for serial 30-min epochs daily. The neurologic deficit score (NDS) at 72-h was the primary functional outcome. Another four rats without brain injury were added as a control. Results Better recovery of gamma-band SIQ was found in the hypothermia group (0.60 ± 0.03) compared with the normothermia group (0.40 ± 0.03) ( p  
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Yet the effect of temperature management on different EEG frequency bands has not been elucidated. A novel quantitative EEG algorithm, sub-band information quantity (SIQ), was applied to evaluate EEG recovery and outcomes after CA. Methods Twenty-four Wistar rats undergoing 7-min CA were randomly assigned to immediate hypothermia (32–34 °C), normothermia (36.5–37.5 °C), or hyperthermia (38.5–39.5 °C) ( n  = 8). EEG was recorded continuously for the first 8 h and then for serial 30-min epochs daily. The neurologic deficit score (NDS) at 72-h was the primary functional outcome. Another four rats without brain injury were added as a control. Results Better recovery of gamma-band SIQ was found in the hypothermia group (0.60 ± 0.03) compared with the normothermia group (0.40 ± 0.03) ( p  &lt; 0.01) and in the normothermia group compared with the hyperthermia group (0.34 ± 0.03) ( p  &lt; 0.05). The NDS was also improved in the lower temperature groups: hypothermia [median (25th, 75th), 74 (61, 74)] versus normothermia [49 (47, 61)] versus hyperthermia [43 (0, 50)] ( p  &lt; 0.01). Throughout the 72-h experiment, the gamma-band SIQ showed the strongest correlation at every time point (ranging 0.520–0.788 from 30-min to 72-h post-resuscitation, all p  &lt; 0.05) whereas the delta-band SIQ had poor correlation with the 72-h NDS. No significant difference of sub-band EEG was found with temperature manipulation alone. Conclusions Recovery of gamma-band SIQ-qEEG was strongly associated with functional outcomes after CA. Induced hypothermia was associated with faster recovery of gamma-band SIQ and improved functional outcomes. Targeted temperature management primarily affected gamma frequency oscillations but not delta rhythm.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1541-6933</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1556-0961</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s12028-015-0157-2</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26130405</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer US</publisher><subject>Algorithms ; Animals ; Behavior, Animal - physiology ; Biomarkers ; Blood pressure ; Body Temperature - physiology ; Cardiac arrest ; Critical Care Medicine ; Electroencephalography ; Electroencephalography - methods ; Fever ; Gamma Rhythm - physiology ; Heart Arrest - physiopathology ; Heart Arrest - therapy ; Hyperthermia ; Hyperthermia, Induced ; Hypothermia ; Hypothermia, Induced ; Intensive ; Internal Medicine ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Neurology ; Rats ; Rats, Wistar ; Recovery of Function - physiology ; Translational Research ; Traumatic brain injury ; Ventilators ; Wavelet transforms</subject><ispartof>Neurocritical care, 2015-10, Vol.23 (2), p.262-273</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media New York 2015</rights><rights>Springer Science+Business Media New York 2015.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c540t-53dd7e414101068ba56682cbbd61fc4beb2577f48dc5d2ce088ffd3c29ecd3143</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c540t-53dd7e414101068ba56682cbbd61fc4beb2577f48dc5d2ce088ffd3c29ecd3143</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-1445-8525</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12028-015-0157-2$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.proquest.com/docview/2919481217?pq-origsite=primo$$EHTML$$P50$$Gproquest$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,777,781,882,21369,21370,27905,27906,33511,33512,33725,33726,41469,42538,43640,43786,51300,64364,64366,64368,72218</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26130405$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Deng, Ruoxian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koenig, Matthew A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Young, Leanne Moon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jia, Xiaofeng</creatorcontrib><title>Early Quantitative Gamma-Band EEG Marker is Associated with Outcomes After Cardiac Arrest and Targeted Temperature Management</title><title>Neurocritical care</title><addtitle>Neurocrit Care</addtitle><addtitle>Neurocrit Care</addtitle><description>Background Brain recovery after cardiac arrest (CA) is sensitive to temperature. Yet the effect of temperature management on different EEG frequency bands has not been elucidated. A novel quantitative EEG algorithm, sub-band information quantity (SIQ), was applied to evaluate EEG recovery and outcomes after CA. Methods Twenty-four Wistar rats undergoing 7-min CA were randomly assigned to immediate hypothermia (32–34 °C), normothermia (36.5–37.5 °C), or hyperthermia (38.5–39.5 °C) ( n  = 8). EEG was recorded continuously for the first 8 h and then for serial 30-min epochs daily. The neurologic deficit score (NDS) at 72-h was the primary functional outcome. Another four rats without brain injury were added as a control. Results Better recovery of gamma-band SIQ was found in the hypothermia group (0.60 ± 0.03) compared with the normothermia group (0.40 ± 0.03) ( p  &lt; 0.01) and in the normothermia group compared with the hyperthermia group (0.34 ± 0.03) ( p  &lt; 0.05). The NDS was also improved in the lower temperature groups: hypothermia [median (25th, 75th), 74 (61, 74)] versus normothermia [49 (47, 61)] versus hyperthermia [43 (0, 50)] ( p  &lt; 0.01). Throughout the 72-h experiment, the gamma-band SIQ showed the strongest correlation at every time point (ranging 0.520–0.788 from 30-min to 72-h post-resuscitation, all p  &lt; 0.05) whereas the delta-band SIQ had poor correlation with the 72-h NDS. No significant difference of sub-band EEG was found with temperature manipulation alone. Conclusions Recovery of gamma-band SIQ-qEEG was strongly associated with functional outcomes after CA. Induced hypothermia was associated with faster recovery of gamma-band SIQ and improved functional outcomes. 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Koenig, Matthew A. ; Young, Leanne Moon ; Jia, Xiaofeng</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c540t-53dd7e414101068ba56682cbbd61fc4beb2577f48dc5d2ce088ffd3c29ecd3143</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Algorithms</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Behavior, Animal - physiology</topic><topic>Biomarkers</topic><topic>Blood pressure</topic><topic>Body Temperature - physiology</topic><topic>Cardiac arrest</topic><topic>Critical Care Medicine</topic><topic>Electroencephalography</topic><topic>Electroencephalography - methods</topic><topic>Fever</topic><topic>Gamma Rhythm - physiology</topic><topic>Heart Arrest - physiopathology</topic><topic>Heart Arrest - therapy</topic><topic>Hyperthermia</topic><topic>Hyperthermia, Induced</topic><topic>Hypothermia</topic><topic>Hypothermia, Induced</topic><topic>Intensive</topic><topic>Internal Medicine</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Neurology</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Rats, Wistar</topic><topic>Recovery of Function - physiology</topic><topic>Translational Research</topic><topic>Traumatic brain injury</topic><topic>Ventilators</topic><topic>Wavelet transforms</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Deng, Ruoxian</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koenig, Matthew A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Young, Leanne Moon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jia, Xiaofeng</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Proquest Nursing &amp; Allied Health Source</collection><collection>ProQuest Health and Medical</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Neurocritical care</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Deng, Ruoxian</au><au>Koenig, Matthew A.</au><au>Young, Leanne Moon</au><au>Jia, Xiaofeng</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Early Quantitative Gamma-Band EEG Marker is Associated with Outcomes After Cardiac Arrest and Targeted Temperature Management</atitle><jtitle>Neurocritical care</jtitle><stitle>Neurocrit Care</stitle><addtitle>Neurocrit Care</addtitle><date>2015-10-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>23</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>262</spage><epage>273</epage><pages>262-273</pages><issn>1541-6933</issn><eissn>1556-0961</eissn><abstract>Background Brain recovery after cardiac arrest (CA) is sensitive to temperature. Yet the effect of temperature management on different EEG frequency bands has not been elucidated. A novel quantitative EEG algorithm, sub-band information quantity (SIQ), was applied to evaluate EEG recovery and outcomes after CA. Methods Twenty-four Wistar rats undergoing 7-min CA were randomly assigned to immediate hypothermia (32–34 °C), normothermia (36.5–37.5 °C), or hyperthermia (38.5–39.5 °C) ( n  = 8). EEG was recorded continuously for the first 8 h and then for serial 30-min epochs daily. The neurologic deficit score (NDS) at 72-h was the primary functional outcome. Another four rats without brain injury were added as a control. Results Better recovery of gamma-band SIQ was found in the hypothermia group (0.60 ± 0.03) compared with the normothermia group (0.40 ± 0.03) ( p  &lt; 0.01) and in the normothermia group compared with the hyperthermia group (0.34 ± 0.03) ( p  &lt; 0.05). The NDS was also improved in the lower temperature groups: hypothermia [median (25th, 75th), 74 (61, 74)] versus normothermia [49 (47, 61)] versus hyperthermia [43 (0, 50)] ( p  &lt; 0.01). Throughout the 72-h experiment, the gamma-band SIQ showed the strongest correlation at every time point (ranging 0.520–0.788 from 30-min to 72-h post-resuscitation, all p  &lt; 0.05) whereas the delta-band SIQ had poor correlation with the 72-h NDS. No significant difference of sub-band EEG was found with temperature manipulation alone. Conclusions Recovery of gamma-band SIQ-qEEG was strongly associated with functional outcomes after CA. Induced hypothermia was associated with faster recovery of gamma-band SIQ and improved functional outcomes. Targeted temperature management primarily affected gamma frequency oscillations but not delta rhythm.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>26130405</pmid><doi>10.1007/s12028-015-0157-2</doi><tpages>12</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1445-8525</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Algorithms
Animals
Behavior, Animal - physiology
Biomarkers
Blood pressure
Body Temperature - physiology
Cardiac arrest
Critical Care Medicine
Electroencephalography
Electroencephalography - methods
Fever
Gamma Rhythm - physiology
Heart Arrest - physiopathology
Heart Arrest - therapy
Hyperthermia
Hyperthermia, Induced
Hypothermia
Hypothermia, Induced
Intensive
Internal Medicine
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Neurology
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Recovery of Function - physiology
Translational Research
Traumatic brain injury
Ventilators
Wavelet transforms
title Early Quantitative Gamma-Band EEG Marker is Associated with Outcomes After Cardiac Arrest and Targeted Temperature Management
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