Biodegradable PLA (polylactic acid) hinged trays keep quality of fresh-cut and cooked spinach

This work examines the effects of packaging using two different polymeric trays with hinged lids, polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and polylactic acid (PLA), on fresh-cut and cooked spinach ( Spinacia oleracea ). Samples were stored in a cold room for 16 days at 4 °C. Chemical (total pigments, total...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of food science and technology 2015-09, Vol.52 (9), p.5938-5945
Hauptverfasser: Botondi, Rinaldo, Bartoloni, Serena, Baccelloni, Simone, Mencarelli, Fabio
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container_issue 9
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creator Botondi, Rinaldo
Bartoloni, Serena
Baccelloni, Simone
Mencarelli, Fabio
description This work examines the effects of packaging using two different polymeric trays with hinged lids, polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and polylactic acid (PLA), on fresh-cut and cooked spinach ( Spinacia oleracea ). Samples were stored in a cold room for 16 days at 4 °C. Chemical (total pigments, total polyphenols, ascorbic acid, antioxidant activity), physical (water activity), technological (colour evaluation), sensorial (aroma, visual appearance and water accumulation) and microbial (total aerobic mesophilic and psychrotrophic counts) parameters were tested. Both polymeric trays maintained the overall quality of fresh spinach for 6 days but spinach stored in PLA trays maintained its flavour longer. A significant increase in total polyphenols, antiradical activity, total carotenoids as well as a decrease in ascorbic acid in fresh spinach was observed in the first 3 days of storage in both samples. Unfortunately, the PLA package accumulated condensed water. The total microbial load of fresh-cut spinach reached about 6.3–7.3 log CFU g −1 within 8 days. Cooked spinach packed in PLA and PET polymeric hinged trays showed the same behaviour as fresh spinach in terms of quality and shelf life. In conclusion, PLA plastic hinged trays can be used for packaging fresh-cut and cooked cut spinach, but the problem of condensed water must be solved.
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Samples were stored in a cold room for 16 days at 4 °C. Chemical (total pigments, total polyphenols, ascorbic acid, antioxidant activity), physical (water activity), technological (colour evaluation), sensorial (aroma, visual appearance and water accumulation) and microbial (total aerobic mesophilic and psychrotrophic counts) parameters were tested. Both polymeric trays maintained the overall quality of fresh spinach for 6 days but spinach stored in PLA trays maintained its flavour longer. A significant increase in total polyphenols, antiradical activity, total carotenoids as well as a decrease in ascorbic acid in fresh spinach was observed in the first 3 days of storage in both samples. Unfortunately, the PLA package accumulated condensed water. The total microbial load of fresh-cut spinach reached about 6.3–7.3 log CFU g −1 within 8 days. Cooked spinach packed in PLA and PET polymeric hinged trays showed the same behaviour as fresh spinach in terms of quality and shelf life. 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Samples were stored in a cold room for 16 days at 4 °C. Chemical (total pigments, total polyphenols, ascorbic acid, antioxidant activity), physical (water activity), technological (colour evaluation), sensorial (aroma, visual appearance and water accumulation) and microbial (total aerobic mesophilic and psychrotrophic counts) parameters were tested. Both polymeric trays maintained the overall quality of fresh spinach for 6 days but spinach stored in PLA trays maintained its flavour longer. A significant increase in total polyphenols, antiradical activity, total carotenoids as well as a decrease in ascorbic acid in fresh spinach was observed in the first 3 days of storage in both samples. Unfortunately, the PLA package accumulated condensed water. The total microbial load of fresh-cut spinach reached about 6.3–7.3 log CFU g −1 within 8 days. Cooked spinach packed in PLA and PET polymeric hinged trays showed the same behaviour as fresh spinach in terms of quality and shelf life. 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Samples were stored in a cold room for 16 days at 4 °C. Chemical (total pigments, total polyphenols, ascorbic acid, antioxidant activity), physical (water activity), technological (colour evaluation), sensorial (aroma, visual appearance and water accumulation) and microbial (total aerobic mesophilic and psychrotrophic counts) parameters were tested. Both polymeric trays maintained the overall quality of fresh spinach for 6 days but spinach stored in PLA trays maintained its flavour longer. A significant increase in total polyphenols, antiradical activity, total carotenoids as well as a decrease in ascorbic acid in fresh spinach was observed in the first 3 days of storage in both samples. Unfortunately, the PLA package accumulated condensed water. The total microbial load of fresh-cut spinach reached about 6.3–7.3 log CFU g −1 within 8 days. Cooked spinach packed in PLA and PET polymeric hinged trays showed the same behaviour as fresh spinach in terms of quality and shelf life. In conclusion, PLA plastic hinged trays can be used for packaging fresh-cut and cooked cut spinach, but the problem of condensed water must be solved.</abstract><cop>New Delhi</cop><pub>Springer India</pub><pmid>26345011</pmid><doi>10.1007/s13197-014-1695-x</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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ispartof Journal of food science and technology, 2015-09, Vol.52 (9), p.5938-5945
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source SpringerLink Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central
subjects Analysis
antioxidant activity
Antioxidants
ascorbic acid
biodegradability
Biodegradable materials
Biodegradation
Carotenoids
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Chemistry/Food Science
cold storage
color
flavor
Food contamination & poisoning
Food packaging
Food preservation
Food Science
fresh-cut produce
lids
Low density polyethylenes
microbial load
Nutrition
odors
Original
Original Article
Packaging
pigments
Polyethylene terephthalate
polyethylene terephthalates
Polylactic acid
Polyphenols
Respiration
shelf life
Spinach
Spinacia oleracea
storage time
Studies
trays
Tsunamis
Vegetables
water activity
title Biodegradable PLA (polylactic acid) hinged trays keep quality of fresh-cut and cooked spinach
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