Ganglion cell complex thickness in nonexudative age-related macular degeneration

Purpose To evaluate ganglion cell complex (GCC) thickness with spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) in eyes with nonexudative age-related macular degeneration (NEAMD). Methods Forty-seven eyes of 28 patients with nonexudative age-related macular degeneration (NEAMD) and 54 eyes of 2...

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Veröffentlicht in:Eye (London) 2015-08, Vol.29 (8), p.1076-1080
Hauptverfasser: Yenice, E, Şengün, A, Soyugelen Demirok, G, Turaçlı, E
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Şengün, A
Soyugelen Demirok, G
Turaçlı, E
description Purpose To evaluate ganglion cell complex (GCC) thickness with spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) in eyes with nonexudative age-related macular degeneration (NEAMD). Methods Forty-seven eyes of 28 patients with nonexudative age-related macular degeneration (NEAMD) and 54 eyes of 28 age-matched healthy subjects were enrolled. Each subject underwent a complete ophthalmic examination before SD-OCT were obtained. Macular scans were taken with software version 6.0 of the ganglion cell analysis (GCA) algorithm. GCC thickness was evaluated automatically as the average, minimum, temporal superior, superior, nasal superior, nasal inferior, inferior, and temporal-inferior segments by SD-OCT and parameters were compared between groups. Results The mean age was 68.7±8.73 years in patient group, and 61.51±5.66 years in control group. There were no significant differences in mean age, gender distribution, intraocular pressure, and sferic equivalent at imaging between the groups ( P >0.05). The mean (±SD) GCC thicknesses were as follows; average 71.53±16.53  μ m, minumum 62.36±21.51  μ m, temporal superior 72.23±14.60  μ m, superior 72.76±20.40  μ m, nasal superior 72.31±20.13  μ m, nasal inferior 69.74±20.51  μ m, inferior 69.38±19.03  μ m, and temporal-inferior 73.12±15.44  μ m in patient group. Corresponding values in control group were 81.46±4.90  μ m, 78.66±6.00  μ m, 81.51±4.66  μ m, 82.94±5.14  μ m, 81.79±5.86  μ m, 80.94±6.18  μ m, 80.14±6.30  μ m, and 81.75±5.26  μ m, respectively. There were significant differences between two groups in each segments (Mann–Whitney U -test, P
doi_str_mv 10.1038/eye.2015.86
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Methods Forty-seven eyes of 28 patients with nonexudative age-related macular degeneration (NEAMD) and 54 eyes of 28 age-matched healthy subjects were enrolled. Each subject underwent a complete ophthalmic examination before SD-OCT were obtained. Macular scans were taken with software version 6.0 of the ganglion cell analysis (GCA) algorithm. GCC thickness was evaluated automatically as the average, minimum, temporal superior, superior, nasal superior, nasal inferior, inferior, and temporal-inferior segments by SD-OCT and parameters were compared between groups. Results The mean age was 68.7±8.73 years in patient group, and 61.51±5.66 years in control group. There were no significant differences in mean age, gender distribution, intraocular pressure, and sferic equivalent at imaging between the groups ( P &gt;0.05). The mean (±SD) GCC thicknesses were as follows; average 71.53±16.53  μ m, minumum 62.36±21.51  μ m, temporal superior 72.23±14.60  μ m, superior 72.76±20.40  μ m, nasal superior 72.31±20.13  μ m, nasal inferior 69.74±20.51  μ m, inferior 69.38±19.03  μ m, and temporal-inferior 73.12±15.44  μ m in patient group. Corresponding values in control group were 81.46±4.90  μ m, 78.66±6.00  μ m, 81.51±4.66  μ m, 82.94±5.14  μ m, 81.79±5.86  μ m, 80.94±6.18  μ m, 80.14±6.30  μ m, and 81.75±5.26  μ m, respectively. There were significant differences between two groups in each segments (Mann–Whitney U -test, P &lt;0.05). Conclusion The average GCC thickness values (in all segments) of NEAMD patients were lower than control group. NEAMD, which is considered as a disease of outer layers of retina, may be accompanied with a decrease of ganglion cell thickness, so inner layers of retina may be affected.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0950-222X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1476-5454</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/eye.2015.86</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26021868</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Nature Publishing Group UK</publisher><subject>14 ; 14/105 ; 692/699/3161/3175 ; Aged ; Case-Control Studies ; Clinical Study ; Female ; Geographic Atrophy ; Humans ; Intraocular Pressure ; Laboratory Medicine ; Macular Degeneration - pathology ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Nerve Fibers - pathology ; Ophthalmology ; Optic Disk ; Pharmaceutical Sciences/Technology ; Retinal Ganglion Cells - pathology ; Retrospective Studies ; Surgery ; Surgical Oncology ; Tomography, Optical Coherence - methods ; Visual Acuity</subject><ispartof>Eye (London), 2015-08, Vol.29 (8), p.1076-1080</ispartof><rights>Royal College of Ophthalmologists 2015</rights><rights>Copyright Nature Publishing Group Aug 2015</rights><rights>Copyright © 2015 Royal College of Ophthalmologists 2015 Royal College of Ophthalmologists</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c479t-684249c4423c0c4321666d9505a2237db59757fe183375f13df51216939e67f23</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c479t-684249c4423c0c4321666d9505a2237db59757fe183375f13df51216939e67f23</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4541357/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4541357/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26021868$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Yenice, E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Şengün, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Soyugelen Demirok, G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Turaçlı, E</creatorcontrib><title>Ganglion cell complex thickness in nonexudative age-related macular degeneration</title><title>Eye (London)</title><addtitle>Eye</addtitle><addtitle>Eye (Lond)</addtitle><description>Purpose To evaluate ganglion cell complex (GCC) thickness with spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) in eyes with nonexudative age-related macular degeneration (NEAMD). Methods Forty-seven eyes of 28 patients with nonexudative age-related macular degeneration (NEAMD) and 54 eyes of 28 age-matched healthy subjects were enrolled. Each subject underwent a complete ophthalmic examination before SD-OCT were obtained. Macular scans were taken with software version 6.0 of the ganglion cell analysis (GCA) algorithm. GCC thickness was evaluated automatically as the average, minimum, temporal superior, superior, nasal superior, nasal inferior, inferior, and temporal-inferior segments by SD-OCT and parameters were compared between groups. Results The mean age was 68.7±8.73 years in patient group, and 61.51±5.66 years in control group. There were no significant differences in mean age, gender distribution, intraocular pressure, and sferic equivalent at imaging between the groups ( P &gt;0.05). The mean (±SD) GCC thicknesses were as follows; average 71.53±16.53  μ m, minumum 62.36±21.51  μ m, temporal superior 72.23±14.60  μ m, superior 72.76±20.40  μ m, nasal superior 72.31±20.13  μ m, nasal inferior 69.74±20.51  μ m, inferior 69.38±19.03  μ m, and temporal-inferior 73.12±15.44  μ m in patient group. Corresponding values in control group were 81.46±4.90  μ m, 78.66±6.00  μ m, 81.51±4.66  μ m, 82.94±5.14  μ m, 81.79±5.86  μ m, 80.94±6.18  μ m, 80.14±6.30  μ m, and 81.75±5.26  μ m, respectively. There were significant differences between two groups in each segments (Mann–Whitney U -test, P &lt;0.05). Conclusion The average GCC thickness values (in all segments) of NEAMD patients were lower than control group. 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Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Health &amp; Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Eye (London)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Yenice, E</au><au>Şengün, A</au><au>Soyugelen Demirok, G</au><au>Turaçlı, E</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Ganglion cell complex thickness in nonexudative age-related macular degeneration</atitle><jtitle>Eye (London)</jtitle><stitle>Eye</stitle><addtitle>Eye (Lond)</addtitle><date>2015-08-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>29</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>1076</spage><epage>1080</epage><pages>1076-1080</pages><issn>0950-222X</issn><eissn>1476-5454</eissn><abstract>Purpose To evaluate ganglion cell complex (GCC) thickness with spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) in eyes with nonexudative age-related macular degeneration (NEAMD). Methods Forty-seven eyes of 28 patients with nonexudative age-related macular degeneration (NEAMD) and 54 eyes of 28 age-matched healthy subjects were enrolled. Each subject underwent a complete ophthalmic examination before SD-OCT were obtained. Macular scans were taken with software version 6.0 of the ganglion cell analysis (GCA) algorithm. GCC thickness was evaluated automatically as the average, minimum, temporal superior, superior, nasal superior, nasal inferior, inferior, and temporal-inferior segments by SD-OCT and parameters were compared between groups. Results The mean age was 68.7±8.73 years in patient group, and 61.51±5.66 years in control group. There were no significant differences in mean age, gender distribution, intraocular pressure, and sferic equivalent at imaging between the groups ( P &gt;0.05). The mean (±SD) GCC thicknesses were as follows; average 71.53±16.53  μ m, minumum 62.36±21.51  μ m, temporal superior 72.23±14.60  μ m, superior 72.76±20.40  μ m, nasal superior 72.31±20.13  μ m, nasal inferior 69.74±20.51  μ m, inferior 69.38±19.03  μ m, and temporal-inferior 73.12±15.44  μ m in patient group. Corresponding values in control group were 81.46±4.90  μ m, 78.66±6.00  μ m, 81.51±4.66  μ m, 82.94±5.14  μ m, 81.79±5.86  μ m, 80.94±6.18  μ m, 80.14±6.30  μ m, and 81.75±5.26  μ m, respectively. There were significant differences between two groups in each segments (Mann–Whitney U -test, P &lt;0.05). Conclusion The average GCC thickness values (in all segments) of NEAMD patients were lower than control group. NEAMD, which is considered as a disease of outer layers of retina, may be accompanied with a decrease of ganglion cell thickness, so inner layers of retina may be affected.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>26021868</pmid><doi>10.1038/eye.2015.86</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects 14
14/105
692/699/3161/3175
Aged
Case-Control Studies
Clinical Study
Female
Geographic Atrophy
Humans
Intraocular Pressure
Laboratory Medicine
Macular Degeneration - pathology
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Nerve Fibers - pathology
Ophthalmology
Optic Disk
Pharmaceutical Sciences/Technology
Retinal Ganglion Cells - pathology
Retrospective Studies
Surgery
Surgical Oncology
Tomography, Optical Coherence - methods
Visual Acuity
title Ganglion cell complex thickness in nonexudative age-related macular degeneration
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