Parasite control in Canadian companion animal shelters and a cost-comparison of anthelmintics
Animal shelters have limited resources and must accommodate large numbers of animals at unpredictable intake rates. These dogs and cats are often parasitized, which can adversely affect the health of animals and expose shelter workers and adoptive owners to zoonoses. We analyzed survey responses fro...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Canadian veterinary journal 2015-09, Vol.56 (9), p.964-970 |
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creator | Schurer, Janna M McKenzie, Christina Dowling, Patricia M Bouchard, Emilie Jenkins, Emily J |
description | Animal shelters have limited resources and must accommodate large numbers of animals at unpredictable intake rates. These dogs and cats are often parasitized, which can adversely affect the health of animals and expose shelter workers and adoptive owners to zoonoses. We analyzed survey responses from rural (n = 32) and urban (n = 50) companion animal shelters across Canada, and compared the wholesale cost of commercially available anthelmintics to identify cost-effective methods of managing parasites within shelters. Almost all shelters employed nematocides (98% to 99%), but cestocides and ectoparasiticides were used less frequently. Shelters identified cost as an important consideration in choosing to perform fecal diagnostic testing and administer anthelmintics, and this motivated many shelters to selectively perform testing (66%) or never to test (32%), and to use drugs extralabel (80%). |
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Shelters identified cost as an important consideration in choosing to perform fecal diagnostic testing and administer anthelmintics, and this motivated many shelters to selectively perform testing (66%) or never to test (32%), and to use drugs extralabel (80%).</description><identifier>ISSN: 0008-5286</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26345387</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Canada: Canadian Veterinary Medical Association</publisher><subject>Animals ; Antiparasitic Agents - economics ; Antiparasitic Agents - therapeutic use ; Canada - epidemiology ; Cat Diseases - drug therapy ; Cat Diseases - epidemiology ; Cat Diseases - parasitology ; Cats ; Data Collection ; Dog Diseases - drug therapy ; Dog Diseases - epidemiology ; Dog Diseases - parasitology ; Dogs ; Housing, Animal ; Parasitic Diseases, Animal - drug therapy ; Parasitic Diseases, Animal - economics ; Parasitic Diseases, Animal - epidemiology ; Parasitic Diseases, Animal - parasitology ; Scientific ; Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><ispartof>Canadian veterinary journal, 2015-09, Vol.56 (9), p.964-970</ispartof><rights>Copyright and/or publishing rights held by the Canadian Veterinary Medical Association 2015</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4535514/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4535514/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26345387$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Schurer, Janna M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McKenzie, Christina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dowling, Patricia M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bouchard, Emilie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jenkins, Emily J</creatorcontrib><title>Parasite control in Canadian companion animal shelters and a cost-comparison of anthelmintics</title><title>Canadian veterinary journal</title><addtitle>Can Vet J</addtitle><description>Animal shelters have limited resources and must accommodate large numbers of animals at unpredictable intake rates. These dogs and cats are often parasitized, which can adversely affect the health of animals and expose shelter workers and adoptive owners to zoonoses. We analyzed survey responses from rural (n = 32) and urban (n = 50) companion animal shelters across Canada, and compared the wholesale cost of commercially available anthelmintics to identify cost-effective methods of managing parasites within shelters. Almost all shelters employed nematocides (98% to 99%), but cestocides and ectoparasiticides were used less frequently. Shelters identified cost as an important consideration in choosing to perform fecal diagnostic testing and administer anthelmintics, and this motivated many shelters to selectively perform testing (66%) or never to test (32%), and to use drugs extralabel (80%).</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Antiparasitic Agents - economics</subject><subject>Antiparasitic Agents - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Canada - epidemiology</subject><subject>Cat Diseases - drug therapy</subject><subject>Cat Diseases - epidemiology</subject><subject>Cat Diseases - parasitology</subject><subject>Cats</subject><subject>Data Collection</subject><subject>Dog Diseases - drug therapy</subject><subject>Dog Diseases - epidemiology</subject><subject>Dog Diseases - parasitology</subject><subject>Dogs</subject><subject>Housing, Animal</subject><subject>Parasitic Diseases, Animal - drug therapy</subject><subject>Parasitic Diseases, Animal - economics</subject><subject>Parasitic Diseases, Animal - epidemiology</subject><subject>Parasitic Diseases, Animal - parasitology</subject><subject>Scientific</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><issn>0008-5286</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpVUE1LxDAQzUFx19W_ID16KSRNk7QXQYpfsKAHPUqYpqkbSZOapIL_3qCr6GWGmfd4b-YdoDXGuClZ1fAVOo7xFeOqJRwfoVXFac1oI9bo-QECRJN0obxLwdvCuKIDB4MBl3fTDM54V-Q6gS3iTtukQ8zzUEDGYyq_SMHEzPJjBlLmTMYlo-IJOhzBRn267xv0dH312N2W2_ubu-5yW84V56kUvBV0HKEfFCV6UK1u6IBHAqTVQolR9IRSzgBqooTGSjBes0Gxvu8ZMAV0gy6-deeln7KAzq-AlXPIR4cP6cHI_4gzO_ni32VOgTFSZ4HzvUDwb4uOSU4mKm0tOO2XKIkgmDMh6ipTz_56_Zr8ZEo_AYSOdY0</recordid><startdate>201509</startdate><enddate>201509</enddate><creator>Schurer, Janna M</creator><creator>McKenzie, Christina</creator><creator>Dowling, Patricia M</creator><creator>Bouchard, Emilie</creator><creator>Jenkins, Emily J</creator><general>Canadian Veterinary Medical Association</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201509</creationdate><title>Parasite control in Canadian companion animal shelters and a cost-comparison of anthelmintics</title><author>Schurer, Janna M ; McKenzie, Christina ; Dowling, Patricia M ; Bouchard, Emilie ; Jenkins, Emily J</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p266t-76973ffabdc31edc9e83d0f1a19e7c7f7b13365aa41c7e0c75645dc5bbb5a5ca3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Antiparasitic Agents - economics</topic><topic>Antiparasitic Agents - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Canada - epidemiology</topic><topic>Cat Diseases - drug therapy</topic><topic>Cat Diseases - epidemiology</topic><topic>Cat Diseases - parasitology</topic><topic>Cats</topic><topic>Data Collection</topic><topic>Dog Diseases - drug therapy</topic><topic>Dog Diseases - epidemiology</topic><topic>Dog Diseases - parasitology</topic><topic>Dogs</topic><topic>Housing, Animal</topic><topic>Parasitic Diseases, Animal - drug therapy</topic><topic>Parasitic Diseases, Animal - economics</topic><topic>Parasitic Diseases, Animal - epidemiology</topic><topic>Parasitic Diseases, Animal - parasitology</topic><topic>Scientific</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Schurer, Janna M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McKenzie, Christina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dowling, Patricia M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bouchard, Emilie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jenkins, Emily J</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Canadian veterinary journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Schurer, Janna M</au><au>McKenzie, Christina</au><au>Dowling, Patricia M</au><au>Bouchard, Emilie</au><au>Jenkins, Emily J</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Parasite control in Canadian companion animal shelters and a cost-comparison of anthelmintics</atitle><jtitle>Canadian veterinary journal</jtitle><addtitle>Can Vet J</addtitle><date>2015-09</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>56</volume><issue>9</issue><spage>964</spage><epage>970</epage><pages>964-970</pages><issn>0008-5286</issn><abstract>Animal shelters have limited resources and must accommodate large numbers of animals at unpredictable intake rates. These dogs and cats are often parasitized, which can adversely affect the health of animals and expose shelter workers and adoptive owners to zoonoses. We analyzed survey responses from rural (n = 32) and urban (n = 50) companion animal shelters across Canada, and compared the wholesale cost of commercially available anthelmintics to identify cost-effective methods of managing parasites within shelters. Almost all shelters employed nematocides (98% to 99%), but cestocides and ectoparasiticides were used less frequently. Shelters identified cost as an important consideration in choosing to perform fecal diagnostic testing and administer anthelmintics, and this motivated many shelters to selectively perform testing (66%) or never to test (32%), and to use drugs extralabel (80%).</abstract><cop>Canada</cop><pub>Canadian Veterinary Medical Association</pub><pmid>26345387</pmid><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animals Antiparasitic Agents - economics Antiparasitic Agents - therapeutic use Canada - epidemiology Cat Diseases - drug therapy Cat Diseases - epidemiology Cat Diseases - parasitology Cats Data Collection Dog Diseases - drug therapy Dog Diseases - epidemiology Dog Diseases - parasitology Dogs Housing, Animal Parasitic Diseases, Animal - drug therapy Parasitic Diseases, Animal - economics Parasitic Diseases, Animal - epidemiology Parasitic Diseases, Animal - parasitology Scientific Surveys and Questionnaires |
title | Parasite control in Canadian companion animal shelters and a cost-comparison of anthelmintics |
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