Parasite control in Canadian companion animal shelters and a cost-comparison of anthelmintics

Animal shelters have limited resources and must accommodate large numbers of animals at unpredictable intake rates. These dogs and cats are often parasitized, which can adversely affect the health of animals and expose shelter workers and adoptive owners to zoonoses. We analyzed survey responses fro...

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Veröffentlicht in:Canadian veterinary journal 2015-09, Vol.56 (9), p.964-970
Hauptverfasser: Schurer, Janna M, McKenzie, Christina, Dowling, Patricia M, Bouchard, Emilie, Jenkins, Emily J
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container_end_page 970
container_issue 9
container_start_page 964
container_title Canadian veterinary journal
container_volume 56
creator Schurer, Janna M
McKenzie, Christina
Dowling, Patricia M
Bouchard, Emilie
Jenkins, Emily J
description Animal shelters have limited resources and must accommodate large numbers of animals at unpredictable intake rates. These dogs and cats are often parasitized, which can adversely affect the health of animals and expose shelter workers and adoptive owners to zoonoses. We analyzed survey responses from rural (n = 32) and urban (n = 50) companion animal shelters across Canada, and compared the wholesale cost of commercially available anthelmintics to identify cost-effective methods of managing parasites within shelters. Almost all shelters employed nematocides (98% to 99%), but cestocides and ectoparasiticides were used less frequently. Shelters identified cost as an important consideration in choosing to perform fecal diagnostic testing and administer anthelmintics, and this motivated many shelters to selectively perform testing (66%) or never to test (32%), and to use drugs extralabel (80%).
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source MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central
subjects Animals
Antiparasitic Agents - economics
Antiparasitic Agents - therapeutic use
Canada - epidemiology
Cat Diseases - drug therapy
Cat Diseases - epidemiology
Cat Diseases - parasitology
Cats
Data Collection
Dog Diseases - drug therapy
Dog Diseases - epidemiology
Dog Diseases - parasitology
Dogs
Housing, Animal
Parasitic Diseases, Animal - drug therapy
Parasitic Diseases, Animal - economics
Parasitic Diseases, Animal - epidemiology
Parasitic Diseases, Animal - parasitology
Scientific
Surveys and Questionnaires
title Parasite control in Canadian companion animal shelters and a cost-comparison of anthelmintics
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