Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Women With Primary Sjögren's Syndrome: United Kingdom Primary Sjögren's Syndrome Registry Results

Objective To determine the prevalence of traditional cardiovascular risk factors using established definitions in a large cohort of clinically well‐characterized primary Sjögren's syndrome (SS) patients and to compare them to healthy controls. Methods Data on cardiovascular risk factors in prim...

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Veröffentlicht in:Arthritis care & research (2010) 2014-05, Vol.66 (5), p.757-764
Hauptverfasser: Juarez, M., Toms, T. E., Pablo, P., Mitchell, S., Bowman, S., Nightingale, P., Price, E. J., Griffiths, B., Hunter, J., Gupta, M., Bombardieri, M., Sutcliffe, N., Pitzalis, C., Pease, C., Andrews, J., Emery, P., Regan, M., Giles, I., Isenberg, D., Moots, R., Collins, K. S., Ng, W. F., Kitas, G. D.
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container_end_page 764
container_issue 5
container_start_page 757
container_title Arthritis care & research (2010)
container_volume 66
creator Juarez, M.
Toms, T. E.
Pablo, P.
Mitchell, S.
Bowman, S.
Nightingale, P.
Price, E. J.
Griffiths, B.
Hunter, J.
Gupta, M.
Bombardieri, M.
Sutcliffe, N.
Pitzalis, C.
Pease, C.
Andrews, J.
Emery, P.
Regan, M.
Giles, I.
Isenberg, D.
Moots, R.
Collins, K. S.
Ng, W. F.
Kitas, G. D.
description Objective To determine the prevalence of traditional cardiovascular risk factors using established definitions in a large cohort of clinically well‐characterized primary Sjögren's syndrome (SS) patients and to compare them to healthy controls. Methods Data on cardiovascular risk factors in primary SS patients and controls were collected prospectively using a standardized pro forma. Cardiovascular risk factors were defined according to established definitions. The prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors in the primary SS group was determined and compared to that in the control group. Results Primary SS patients had a higher prevalence of hypertension (28–50% versus 15.5–25.6%; P < 0.01) and hypertriglyceridemia (21% versus 9.5%; P = 0.002) than age‐ and sex‐matched healthy controls. Furthermore, a significant percentage (56%) of hypertensive patients expected to be on antihypertensive treatment according to best practice was not receiving it. Conclusion Primary SS patients are more than 2 times more likely to experience hypertension and hypertriglyceridemia than age‐ and sex‐matched healthy controls. Additionally, hypertension is underdiagnosed and suboptimally treated in primary SS.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/acr.22227
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E. ; Pablo, P. ; Mitchell, S. ; Bowman, S. ; Nightingale, P. ; Price, E. J. ; Griffiths, B. ; Hunter, J. ; Gupta, M. ; Bombardieri, M. ; Sutcliffe, N. ; Pitzalis, C. ; Pease, C. ; Andrews, J. ; Emery, P. ; Regan, M. ; Giles, I. ; Isenberg, D. ; Moots, R. ; Collins, K. S. ; Ng, W. F. ; Kitas, G. D.</creator><creatorcontrib>Juarez, M. ; Toms, T. E. ; Pablo, P. ; Mitchell, S. ; Bowman, S. ; Nightingale, P. ; Price, E. J. ; Griffiths, B. ; Hunter, J. ; Gupta, M. ; Bombardieri, M. ; Sutcliffe, N. ; Pitzalis, C. ; Pease, C. ; Andrews, J. ; Emery, P. ; Regan, M. ; Giles, I. ; Isenberg, D. ; Moots, R. ; Collins, K. S. ; Ng, W. F. ; Kitas, G. D. ; UK Primary Sjögren’s Syndrome Registry ; on behalf of the UK Primary Sjögren's Syndrome Registry</creatorcontrib><description>Objective To determine the prevalence of traditional cardiovascular risk factors using established definitions in a large cohort of clinically well‐characterized primary Sjögren's syndrome (SS) patients and to compare them to healthy controls. Methods Data on cardiovascular risk factors in primary SS patients and controls were collected prospectively using a standardized pro forma. Cardiovascular risk factors were defined according to established definitions. The prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors in the primary SS group was determined and compared to that in the control group. Results Primary SS patients had a higher prevalence of hypertension (28–50% versus 15.5–25.6%; P &lt; 0.01) and hypertriglyceridemia (21% versus 9.5%; P = 0.002) than age‐ and sex‐matched healthy controls. Furthermore, a significant percentage (56%) of hypertensive patients expected to be on antihypertensive treatment according to best practice was not receiving it. Conclusion Primary SS patients are more than 2 times more likely to experience hypertension and hypertriglyceridemia than age‐ and sex‐matched healthy controls. Additionally, hypertension is underdiagnosed and suboptimally treated in primary SS.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2151-464X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2151-4658</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/acr.22227</identifier><identifier>PMID: 24877201</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Cardiovascular Diseases - diagnosis ; Cardiovascular Diseases - epidemiology ; Cohort Studies ; Female ; Humans ; Hypertension - diagnosis ; Hypertension - epidemiology ; Hypertriglyceridemia - diagnosis ; Hypertriglyceridemia - epidemiology ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Prospective Studies ; Registries ; Risk Factors ; Sjogren's Syndrome - diagnosis ; Sjogren's Syndrome - epidemiology ; SjöGren's Syndrome ; United Kingdom - epidemiology</subject><ispartof>Arthritis care &amp; research (2010), 2014-05, Vol.66 (5), p.757-764</ispartof><rights>2014 The Authors. Arthritis Care &amp; Research is published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of the American College of Rheumatology.</rights><rights>2014 The Authors. 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D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>UK Primary Sjögren’s Syndrome Registry</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>on behalf of the UK Primary Sjögren's Syndrome Registry</creatorcontrib><title>Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Women With Primary Sjögren's Syndrome: United Kingdom Primary Sjögren's Syndrome Registry Results</title><title>Arthritis care &amp; research (2010)</title><addtitle>Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken)</addtitle><description>Objective To determine the prevalence of traditional cardiovascular risk factors using established definitions in a large cohort of clinically well‐characterized primary Sjögren's syndrome (SS) patients and to compare them to healthy controls. Methods Data on cardiovascular risk factors in primary SS patients and controls were collected prospectively using a standardized pro forma. Cardiovascular risk factors were defined according to established definitions. The prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors in the primary SS group was determined and compared to that in the control group. Results Primary SS patients had a higher prevalence of hypertension (28–50% versus 15.5–25.6%; P &lt; 0.01) and hypertriglyceridemia (21% versus 9.5%; P = 0.002) than age‐ and sex‐matched healthy controls. Furthermore, a significant percentage (56%) of hypertensive patients expected to be on antihypertensive treatment according to best practice was not receiving it. Conclusion Primary SS patients are more than 2 times more likely to experience hypertension and hypertriglyceridemia than age‐ and sex‐matched healthy controls. 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D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>UK Primary Sjögren’s Syndrome Registry</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>on behalf of the UK Primary Sjögren's Syndrome Registry</creatorcontrib><collection>Wiley Online Library Open Access</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Arthritis care &amp; research (2010)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Juarez, M.</au><au>Toms, T. E.</au><au>Pablo, P.</au><au>Mitchell, S.</au><au>Bowman, S.</au><au>Nightingale, P.</au><au>Price, E. J.</au><au>Griffiths, B.</au><au>Hunter, J.</au><au>Gupta, M.</au><au>Bombardieri, M.</au><au>Sutcliffe, N.</au><au>Pitzalis, C.</au><au>Pease, C.</au><au>Andrews, J.</au><au>Emery, P.</au><au>Regan, M.</au><au>Giles, I.</au><au>Isenberg, D.</au><au>Moots, R.</au><au>Collins, K. S.</au><au>Ng, W. F.</au><au>Kitas, G. D.</au><aucorp>UK Primary Sjögren’s Syndrome Registry</aucorp><aucorp>on behalf of the UK Primary Sjögren's Syndrome Registry</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Women With Primary Sjögren's Syndrome: United Kingdom Primary Sjögren's Syndrome Registry Results</atitle><jtitle>Arthritis care &amp; research (2010)</jtitle><addtitle>Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken)</addtitle><date>2014-05</date><risdate>2014</risdate><volume>66</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>757</spage><epage>764</epage><pages>757-764</pages><issn>2151-464X</issn><eissn>2151-4658</eissn><abstract>Objective To determine the prevalence of traditional cardiovascular risk factors using established definitions in a large cohort of clinically well‐characterized primary Sjögren's syndrome (SS) patients and to compare them to healthy controls. Methods Data on cardiovascular risk factors in primary SS patients and controls were collected prospectively using a standardized pro forma. Cardiovascular risk factors were defined according to established definitions. The prevalence of cardiovascular risk factors in the primary SS group was determined and compared to that in the control group. Results Primary SS patients had a higher prevalence of hypertension (28–50% versus 15.5–25.6%; P &lt; 0.01) and hypertriglyceridemia (21% versus 9.5%; P = 0.002) than age‐ and sex‐matched healthy controls. Furthermore, a significant percentage (56%) of hypertensive patients expected to be on antihypertensive treatment according to best practice was not receiving it. Conclusion Primary SS patients are more than 2 times more likely to experience hypertension and hypertriglyceridemia than age‐ and sex‐matched healthy controls. Additionally, hypertension is underdiagnosed and suboptimally treated in primary SS.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>24877201</pmid><doi>10.1002/acr.22227</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Cardiovascular Diseases - diagnosis
Cardiovascular Diseases - epidemiology
Cohort Studies
Female
Humans
Hypertension - diagnosis
Hypertension - epidemiology
Hypertriglyceridemia - diagnosis
Hypertriglyceridemia - epidemiology
Male
Middle Aged
Prospective Studies
Registries
Risk Factors
Sjogren's Syndrome - diagnosis
Sjogren's Syndrome - epidemiology
SjöGren's Syndrome
United Kingdom - epidemiology
title Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Women With Primary Sjögren's Syndrome: United Kingdom Primary Sjögren's Syndrome Registry Results
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