Purification and properties of sialoadhesin, a sialic acid‐binding receptor of murine tissue macrophages

Macrophage subpopulations in the mouse express a lectin‐like receptor, sialoadhesin (originally named sheep erythrocyte receptor, SER), which selectively recognizes sialoglycoconjugates and is likely to be involved in cellular interactions of stromal macrophages in haematopoietic and lymphoid tissue...

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Veröffentlicht in:The EMBO journal 1991-07, Vol.10 (7), p.1661-1669
Hauptverfasser: Crocker, P.R., Kelm, S., Dubois, C., Martin, B., McWilliam, A.S., Shotton, D.M., Paulson, J.C., Gordon, S.
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container_end_page 1669
container_issue 7
container_start_page 1661
container_title The EMBO journal
container_volume 10
creator Crocker, P.R.
Kelm, S.
Dubois, C.
Martin, B.
McWilliam, A.S.
Shotton, D.M.
Paulson, J.C.
Gordon, S.
description Macrophage subpopulations in the mouse express a lectin‐like receptor, sialoadhesin (originally named sheep erythrocyte receptor, SER), which selectively recognizes sialoglycoconjugates and is likely to be involved in cellular interactions of stromal macrophages in haematopoietic and lymphoid tissues. In this report we describe the purification and ligand specificity of sialoadhesin isolated from mouse spleen. Purified sialoadhesin, a glycoprotein of 185 kd apparent Mr, agglutinated sheep or human erythrocytes at nanomolar concentrations in a sialic acid‐dependent manner. Low angle shadowing and electron microscopy showed that sialoadhesin consisted of a globular head region of approximately 9 nm and an extended tail of approximately 35 nm. To investigate the specificity for sialic acid, we studied the interaction of sialoadhesin with derivatized human erythrocytes, glycoproteins, and glycolipids. In conclusion, sialoadhesin specifically recognizes the oligosaccharide sequence Neu5Ac alpha 2‐‐‐‐3Gal beta 1‐‐‐‐3GalNAc in either sialoglycoproteins or gangliosides. These findings imply that specific sialoglycoconjugates carrying this structure may be involved in cellular interactions between stromal macrophages and subpopulations of haematopoietic cells and lymphocytes.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1991.tb07689.x
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry
subjects Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Carbohydrate Sequence
Chromatography, Thin Layer
Erythrocyte Aggregation
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Fundamental immunology
Immunobiology
macrophages
Macrophages - immunology
Macrophages - metabolism
Membrane Glycoproteins - metabolism
Mice
Molecular Sequence Data
Monocytes, macrophages
Myeloid cells: ontogeny, maturation, markers, receptors
Oligosaccharides - metabolism
Receptors, Immunologic - isolation & purification
sialic acid
Sialic Acid Binding Ig-like Lectin 1
Sialic Acids - metabolism
Spleen
title Purification and properties of sialoadhesin, a sialic acid‐binding receptor of murine tissue macrophages
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