Single nucleotide polymorphisms of microRNA processing genes and outcome of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma

microRNA (miRNA)-related single nucleotide polymorphisms (miR-SNPs) in miRNA-processing machinery genes can affect cancer risk, treatment efficacy, and patients' prognosis by mediating the expression of targeted genes. Five miR-SNPs in miRNA processing machinery genes, including XPO5 (rs11077),...

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Veröffentlicht in:OncoTargets and therapy 2015-01, Vol.8, p.1735-1741
Hauptverfasser: Gao, Yuhuan, Diao, Lanping, Li, Huan, Guo, Zhanjun
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description microRNA (miRNA)-related single nucleotide polymorphisms (miR-SNPs) in miRNA-processing machinery genes can affect cancer risk, treatment efficacy, and patients' prognosis by mediating the expression of targeted genes. Five miR-SNPs in miRNA processing machinery genes, including XPO5 (rs11077), RAN (rs14035), TNRC6B (rs9623117), GEMIN3 (rs197412), and GEMIN4 (rs2740348), in 168 non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) patients were evaluated for their association with the cancer risk and outcomes associated with NHL. miR-SNPs were genotyped using polymerase chain reaction-ligase detection reaction. The survival curves were calculated using the Kaplan-Meier method, and comparisons between the curves were made using the log-rank test. Multivariate survival analysis was performed using a Cox proportional hazards model. Among the five SNPs, only rs197412 located in the coding region of the GEMIN3 gene was identified; it was independently associated with overall survival in NHL patients, as determined by multivariate analysis (relative risk: 1.649; 95% confidence interval: 1.110-2.449; P=0.013). The prognostic value of this miR-SNP in patient outcomes was also observed in the diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and T-cell lymphoma NHL subtypes. Our results suggested that the specific genetic variants observed in the miRNA machinery genes may affect NHL survival.
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Five miR-SNPs in miRNA processing machinery genes, including XPO5 (rs11077), RAN (rs14035), TNRC6B (rs9623117), GEMIN3 (rs197412), and GEMIN4 (rs2740348), in 168 non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) patients were evaluated for their association with the cancer risk and outcomes associated with NHL. miR-SNPs were genotyped using polymerase chain reaction-ligase detection reaction. The survival curves were calculated using the Kaplan-Meier method, and comparisons between the curves were made using the log-rank test. Multivariate survival analysis was performed using a Cox proportional hazards model. Among the five SNPs, only rs197412 located in the coding region of the GEMIN3 gene was identified; it was independently associated with overall survival in NHL patients, as determined by multivariate analysis (relative risk: 1.649; 95% confidence interval: 1.110-2.449; P=0.013). The prognostic value of this miR-SNP in patient outcomes was also observed in the diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and T-cell lymphoma NHL subtypes. Our results suggested that the specific genetic variants observed in the miRNA machinery genes may affect NHL survival.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1178-6930</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1178-6930</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2147/OTT.S86338</identifier><identifier>PMID: 26203264</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New Zealand: Dove Medical Press Limited</publisher><subject>Apoptosis ; Binding sites ; Care and treatment ; Chemotherapy ; Dehydrogenases ; Deoxyribonucleic acid ; DNA ; GEMIN3 ; Gene expression ; Genetic aspects ; Genomics ; Health aspects ; Hematology ; Kidney cancer ; Lymphoma ; Medical prognosis ; Medical research ; MicroRNA ; MicroRNAs ; miR-SNP ; Multivariate analysis ; NHL ; Non-Hodgkin's lymphomas ; Original Research ; Polymerase chain reaction ; Polymorphism ; Prognosis ; rs197412 ; Single nucleotide polymorphisms ; survival ; Survival analysis</subject><ispartof>OncoTargets and therapy, 2015-01, Vol.8, p.1735-1741</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2015 Dove Medical Press Limited</rights><rights>2015. 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source Taylor & Francis Open Access; DOVE Medical Press Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central; PubMed Central Open Access
subjects Apoptosis
Binding sites
Care and treatment
Chemotherapy
Dehydrogenases
Deoxyribonucleic acid
DNA
GEMIN3
Gene expression
Genetic aspects
Genomics
Health aspects
Hematology
Kidney cancer
Lymphoma
Medical prognosis
Medical research
MicroRNA
MicroRNAs
miR-SNP
Multivariate analysis
NHL
Non-Hodgkin's lymphomas
Original Research
Polymerase chain reaction
Polymorphism
Prognosis
rs197412
Single nucleotide polymorphisms
survival
Survival analysis
title Single nucleotide polymorphisms of microRNA processing genes and outcome of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
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