Mas20p and Mas70p subunits of the protein import receptor of yeast mitochondria interact via the tetratricopeptide repeat motif in Mas20p: evidence for a single hetero-oligomeric receptor

Protein import into yeast mitochondria is mediated by four integral outer membrane proteins which function as import receptors. These proteins (termed Mas20p, Mas22p, Mas37p and Mas70p) appear to exist as two subcomplexes: a Mas37p-Mas70p heterodimer and a less well characterized Mas20p-Mas22p compl...

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Veröffentlicht in:The EMBO journal 1996-03, Vol.15 (6), p.1231-1237
Hauptverfasser: Haucke, V, Horst, M, Schatz, G, Lithgow, T
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Horst, M
Schatz, G
Lithgow, T
description Protein import into yeast mitochondria is mediated by four integral outer membrane proteins which function as import receptors. These proteins (termed Mas20p, Mas22p, Mas37p and Mas70p) appear to exist as two subcomplexes: a Mas37p-Mas70p heterodimer and a less well characterized Mas20p-Mas22p complex. The subcomplexes interact functionally during protein import, but it has remained uncertain whether they are in direct contact with each other in vivo. Here we show that Mas20p and Mas70p can be cross-linked in intact mitochondria, or co-immunoprecipitated from digitonin-solubilized mitochondria. Furthermore, the cytosolic domains of these two proteins interact in the 'two-hybrid' system. Association of Mas20p and Mas70p is virtually abolished by a mutation in the single tetratricopeptide motif in Mas20p. This mutation specifically inhibits import of precursors that are first recognized by Mas37p-Mas70p and only then transferred to Mas20p-Mas22p. We conclude that the two receptor subcomplexes of the mitochondrial protein import receptor interact in vivo via their Mas20p and Mas70p subunits and that this interaction is functionally important.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1996.tb00464.x
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These proteins (termed Mas20p, Mas22p, Mas37p and Mas70p) appear to exist as two subcomplexes: a Mas37p-Mas70p heterodimer and a less well characterized Mas20p-Mas22p complex. The subcomplexes interact functionally during protein import, but it has remained uncertain whether they are in direct contact with each other in vivo. Here we show that Mas20p and Mas70p can be cross-linked in intact mitochondria, or co-immunoprecipitated from digitonin-solubilized mitochondria. Furthermore, the cytosolic domains of these two proteins interact in the 'two-hybrid' system. Association of Mas20p and Mas70p is virtually abolished by a mutation in the single tetratricopeptide motif in Mas20p. This mutation specifically inhibits import of precursors that are first recognized by Mas37p-Mas70p and only then transferred to Mas20p-Mas22p. 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These proteins (termed Mas20p, Mas22p, Mas37p and Mas70p) appear to exist as two subcomplexes: a Mas37p-Mas70p heterodimer and a less well characterized Mas20p-Mas22p complex. The subcomplexes interact functionally during protein import, but it has remained uncertain whether they are in direct contact with each other in vivo. Here we show that Mas20p and Mas70p can be cross-linked in intact mitochondria, or co-immunoprecipitated from digitonin-solubilized mitochondria. Furthermore, the cytosolic domains of these two proteins interact in the 'two-hybrid' system. Association of Mas20p and Mas70p is virtually abolished by a mutation in the single tetratricopeptide motif in Mas20p. This mutation specifically inhibits import of precursors that are first recognized by Mas37p-Mas70p and only then transferred to Mas20p-Mas22p. We conclude that the two receptor subcomplexes of the mitochondrial protein import receptor interact in vivo via their Mas20p and Mas70p subunits and that this interaction is functionally important.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pmid>8635455</pmid><doi>10.1002/j.1460-2075.1996.tb00464.x</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects amino acid sequences
Base Sequence
binding
binding proteins
binding sites
Biological Transport
cell membranes
Fungal Proteins - chemistry
Fungal Proteins - genetics
Fungal Proteins - metabolism
interactions
membrane proteins
Membrane Proteins - chemistry
Membrane Proteins - genetics
Membrane Proteins - metabolism
mitochondria
Mitochondria - chemistry
Mitochondria - genetics
Mitochondria - metabolism
Mitochondrial Membrane Transport Proteins
mitochondrial outer membranes
Models, Molecular
Molecular Sequence Data
Mutation
Protein Binding
Protein Conformation
protein transport
receptors
Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear
Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Saccharomyces cerevisiae - chemistry
Saccharomyces cerevisiae - genetics
Saccharomyces cerevisiae - metabolism
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
title Mas20p and Mas70p subunits of the protein import receptor of yeast mitochondria interact via the tetratricopeptide repeat motif in Mas20p: evidence for a single hetero-oligomeric receptor
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