Altered Morphine Glucuronide and Bile Acid Disposition in Patients with Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis

The functional impact of altered drug transport protein expression on the systemic pharmacokinetics of morphine, hepatically-derived morphine glucuronide (morphine-3- and morphine-6-glucuronide), and fasting bile acids was evaluated in patients with biopsy-confirmed non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NA...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics 2015-03, Vol.97 (4), p.419-427
Hauptverfasser: Ferslew, Brian C., Johnston, Curtis K., Tsakalozou, Eleftheria, Bridges, Arlene S., Paine, Mary F., Jia, Wei, Stewart, Paul W., Barritt, A. Sidney, Brouwer, Kim L.R.
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container_end_page 427
container_issue 4
container_start_page 419
container_title Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics
container_volume 97
creator Ferslew, Brian C.
Johnston, Curtis K.
Tsakalozou, Eleftheria
Bridges, Arlene S.
Paine, Mary F.
Jia, Wei
Stewart, Paul W.
Barritt, A. Sidney
Brouwer, Kim L.R.
description The functional impact of altered drug transport protein expression on the systemic pharmacokinetics of morphine, hepatically-derived morphine glucuronide (morphine-3- and morphine-6-glucuronide), and fasting bile acids was evaluated in patients with biopsy-confirmed non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) compared to healthy subjects. The maximum concentration (C max ) and area under the concentration-time curve (AUC 0-last ) of morphine glucuronide in serum were increased in NASH patients (343 vs. 225nM and 58.8 vs. 37.2μM*min, respectively; P ≤0.005); morphine pharmacokinetics did not differ between groups. Linear regression analyses detected an association of NASH severity with increased morphine glucuronide C max and AUC 0-last ( P
doi_str_mv 10.1002/cpt.66
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Linear regression analyses detected an association of NASH severity with increased morphine glucuronide C max and AUC 0-last ( P &lt;0.001). Fasting serum glycocholate, taurocholate and total bile acid concentrations were associated with NASH severity ( P &lt;0.006). 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title Altered Morphine Glucuronide and Bile Acid Disposition in Patients with Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis
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